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DiffusionABSA

Official implementation of DiffusionABSA: Let’s Rectify Step by Step: Improving Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Diffusion Models

Abstract

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) stands as a crucial task in predicting the sentiment polarity associated with identified aspects within text. However, a notable challenge in ABSA lies in precisely determining the aspects’ boundaries (start and end indices), especially for long ones, due to users’ colloquial expressions. We propose DiffusionABSA, a novel diffusion model tailored for ABSA, which extracts the aspects progressively step by step. Particularly, DiffusionABSA gradually adds noise to the aspect terms in the training process, subsequently learning a denoising process that progressively restores these terms in a reverse manner. To estimate the boundaries, we design a denoising neural network enhanced by a syntax-aware temporal attention mechanism to chronologically capture the interplay between aspects and surrounding text. Empirical evaluations conducted on eight benchmark datasets underscore the compelling advantages offered by DiffusionABSA when compared against robust baseline models.

Preparing the Environment

conda create --name absa python=3.8
conda activate absa
pip install -r requirements.txt

Datasets

The preprocessed datasets are available at: ACE2004, GENIA, CoNLL03, MSRA. Please download them and put them into the data/datasets folder. And we obtained syntax information like part-of-speech tags and dependency trees on these datasets by using StandfordCoreNLP. If you require more detailed data, please contact me via email (iblislsy@gmail.com). Prior to doing so, please ensure that you have obtained the necessary license.

Training

We have prepared the default training parameters in configs. Try this demo:

CUBLAS_WORKSPACE_CONFIG=:4096:8 python diffusionabsa.py train --config configs/penga_14lap.conf

In general, training with only one RTX 3090 GPU acheives comparable performance with the results reported in the paper.

Acknowledgement

Thanks to the work (DiffusionNER) of relevant researcher for inspiring me.

Citation

If our work is useful for you, please consider citing our paper:


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LREC-COLING 2024: DiffusionABSA: Let’s Rectify Step by Step: Improving Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Diffusion Models

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