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ftrace: Fix function graph with loading of modules
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Commit 8c4f3c3 "ftrace: Check module functions being traced on reload"
fixed module loading and unloading with respect to function tracing, but
it missed the function graph tracer. If you perform the following

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
 # echo function_graph > current_tracer
 # modprobe nfsd
 # echo nop > current_tracer

You'll get the following oops message:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2910 at /linux.git/kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1640 __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9()
 Modules linked in: nfsd exportfs nfs_acl lockd ipt_MASQUERADE sunrpc ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_filter ip6_tables uinput snd_hda_codec_idt
 CPU: 2 PID: 2910 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-test #7
 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS SDBLI944.86P 05/08/2007
  0000000000000668 ffff8800787efcf8 ffffffff814fe193 ffff88007d500000
  0000000000000000 ffff8800787efd38 ffffffff8103b80a 0000000000000668
  ffffffff810b2b9a ffffffff81a48370 0000000000000001 ffff880037aea000
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff814fe193>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7c
  [<ffffffff8103b80a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0x9b
  [<ffffffff810b2b9a>] ? __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9
  [<ffffffff8103b83e>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
  [<ffffffff810b2b9a>] __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9
  [<ffffffff81502f89>] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x364/0x364
  [<ffffffff810b2cc2>] ftrace_shutdown+0xd7/0x12b
  [<ffffffff810b47f0>] unregister_ftrace_graph+0x49/0x78
  [<ffffffff810c4b30>] graph_trace_reset+0xe/0x10
  [<ffffffff810bf393>] tracing_set_tracer+0xa7/0x26a
  [<ffffffff810bf5e1>] tracing_set_trace_write+0x8b/0xbd
  [<ffffffff810c501c>] ? ftrace_return_to_handler+0xb2/0xde
  [<ffffffff811240a8>] ? __sb_end_write+0x5e/0x5e
  [<ffffffff81122aed>] vfs_write+0xab/0xf6
  [<ffffffff8150a185>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x85/0x85
  [<ffffffff81122dbd>] SyS_write+0x59/0x82
  [<ffffffff8150a185>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x85/0x85
  [<ffffffff8150a2d2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 ---[ end trace 940358030751eafb ]---

The above mentioned commit didn't go far enough. Well, it covered the
function tracer by adding checks in __register_ftrace_function(). The
problem is that the function graph tracer circumvents that (for a slight
efficiency gain when function graph trace is running with a function
tracer. The gain was not worth this).

The problem came with ftrace_startup() which should always be called after
__register_ftrace_function(), if you want this bug to be completely fixed.

Anyway, this solution moves __register_ftrace_function() inside of
ftrace_startup() and removes the need to call them both.

Reported-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Fixes: ed926f9 ("ftrace: Use counters to enable functions to trace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
  • Loading branch information
rostedt committed Nov 26, 2013
1 parent 4e58e54 commit 8a56d77
Showing 1 changed file with 35 additions and 29 deletions.
64 changes: 35 additions & 29 deletions kernel/trace/ftrace.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -367,9 +367,6 @@ static int remove_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,

static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return -ENODEV;

if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
return -EINVAL;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -428,9 +425,6 @@ static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
{
int ret;

if (ftrace_disabled)
return -ENODEV;

if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
return -EBUSY;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2088,10 +2082,15 @@ static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
static int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
{
bool hash_enable = true;
int ret;

if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return -ENODEV;

ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
if (ret)
return ret;

ftrace_start_up++;
command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;

Expand All @@ -2113,12 +2112,17 @@ static int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
return 0;
}

static void ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
static int ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
{
bool hash_disable = true;
int ret;

if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return;
return -ENODEV;

ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
if (ret)
return ret;

ftrace_start_up--;
/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2153,9 +2157,10 @@ static void ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
}

if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
return;
return 0;

ftrace_run_update_code(command);
return 0;
}

static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3060,16 +3065,13 @@ static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
if (i == FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
return;

ret = __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
if (!ret)
ret = ftrace_startup(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
ret = ftrace_startup(&trace_probe_ops, 0);

ftrace_probe_registered = 1;
}

static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
{
int ret;
int i;

if (!ftrace_probe_registered)
Expand All @@ -3082,9 +3084,7 @@ static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
}

/* no more funcs left */
ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
if (!ret)
ftrace_shutdown(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
ftrace_shutdown(&trace_probe_ops, 0);

ftrace_probe_registered = 0;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4366,12 +4366,15 @@ core_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
/* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
# define ftrace_startup(ops, command) \
({ \
(ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; \
0; \
# define ftrace_startup(ops, command) \
({ \
int ___ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops); \
if (!___ret) \
(ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; \
___ret; \
})
# define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command) do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command) __unregister_ftrace_function(ops)

# define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4780,9 +4783,7 @@ int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)

mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);

ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
if (!ret)
ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);

mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);

Expand All @@ -4801,9 +4802,7 @@ int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
int ret;

mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
if (!ret)
ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
ret = ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);

return ret;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4997,6 +4996,13 @@ ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

/* Just a place holder for function graph */
static struct ftrace_ops fgraph_ops __read_mostly = {
.func = ftrace_stub,
.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB | FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL |
FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
};

int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
{
Expand All @@ -5023,7 +5029,7 @@ int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;

ret = ftrace_startup(&global_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
ret = ftrace_startup(&fgraph_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);

out:
mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
Expand All @@ -5040,7 +5046,7 @@ void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
ftrace_graph_active--;
ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
ftrace_shutdown(&global_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
ftrace_shutdown(&fgraph_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);

Expand Down

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