NetRexx is a dialect of the REXX programming language to run on the Java virtual machine. It supports a classic REXX syntax, with no reserved keywords, along with considerable additions to support object-oriented programming in a manner compatible with Java's object model, yet can be used as both a compiled and an interpreted language, with an option of using only data types native to the JVM or the NetRexx runtime package. Originally from IBM, NetRexx is the creation of Mike Cowlishaw, the 'Father of Rexx'. This IBM product has been open sourced in 2011.
Features
- Part of the Rexx family of languages
- Runs on the JVM
- Generates .class files from NetRexx source, or can be interpreted
- Fast, portable and friendly
It is easy to build the translator from source. Prerequisites are:
-
A Java Virtual Machine
-
A Git client
NetRexx can be built on all platforms that it runs on. NetRexx has been bootstrapped since 1996 and subsequently has been used to compile itself. Every checkout of the source code contains the 'bootstrap' compiler, which is normally the previous release version. Only the official release branches contain the same release of the compiler - to prove that it still can compile itself on release. Theoretically, it is possible to break things by introducing changes that preclude the compiler to compile itself - it is our job that these changes are not released to a wider audience, but rolled back in time.
The source code repository is hosted at the SourceForge Git repository.
To get the code on your system, you should register at the NetRexx
project at SourceForce and clone the repository using Git. For this
version management package there are many graphical user interfaces, but
what is shown here, is the command line version. Choose a suitable place
as working directory - you can later move it around as you please.
You can clone from this repository, or from sourceforge.
git clone git@github.com:RexxLA/NetRexx.git
or
git clone git://git.code.sf.net/p/netrexx/code netrexx-code
The master branch contains the most current version of the source code, including the documentation, examples and test cases.
The official buildfile is called build.xml and the ant utility is used for building
from source. ant is present in the source repository.
The build.xml file contains a number of tasks. To build the
translator, make sure that the top level directory that is cloned from
git is the current directory, and issue the command:
java -jar ant/ant-launcher.jar
This will build the translator (compiler and interpreter) from source
and create a build/lib directory in the
current directory. Here the NetRexxC and NetRexxR jars are put by the
archiving process that is started by the task. These new jars can be
used immediately, by having them (NetRexxC.jar will suffice on a system
that has a functioning Java compiler) on the classpath.