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A simple Python library for accessing the Instagram Basic Display API

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Instagram Basic Display Python API

A simple Python library for the Instagram Basic Display API. Based on the instagram-basic-display-php by espresso.dev

PyPI package available.

Requirements

  • Python3.6 or better
  • python-requests
  • Facebook Developer Account
  • Facebook App

Get started

To use the Instagram Basic Display API, you will need to register a Facebook app and configure Instagram Basic Display. Follow the getting started guide.

Installation

I strongly advice using PyPI to keep updates as smooth as possible.

$ pip3 install instagram-basic-display

Initialize the library

from instagram_basic_display.InstagramBasicDisplay import InstagramBasicDisplay

instagram_basic_display = InstagramBasicDisplay(app_id='YOUR_APP_ID', app_secret='YOUR_APP_SECRET', redirect_url='YOUR_APP_REDIRECT_URI')

# Optionally you can force graph version using optional parameter `graph_version`:
# instagram_basic_display = InstagramBasicDisplay(app_id='YOUR_APP_ID', app_secret='YOUR_APP_SECRET', redirect_url='YOUR_APP_REDIRECT_URI', graph_version='v16.0')


print(instagram_basic_display.get_login_url()) # Returns login URL you need to follow

Authenticate user (OAuth2)

# Get the OAuth callback code
code = request.args.get('code')

# Get the short lived access token (valid for 1 hour)
short_lived_token = instagram_basic_display.get_o_auth_token(code)

# Exchange this token for a long lived token (valid for 60 days)
long_lived_token = instagram_basic_display.get_long_lived_token(short_lived_token.get('access_token'))

print('Your token is: {}' .format(long_lived_token.access_token))

Get user profile

# Set user access token
instagram_basic_display.set_access_token(long_lived_token.access_token)

# Get the users profile
profile = instagram_basic_display.get_user_profile()

print(profile)

Available methods

Setup Instagram

Instagram(app_id: str, app_secret: str, redirect_url: str)

Get login URL

get_login_url(scopes: list=None)

Get OAuth token (Short lived valid for 1 hour)

get_o_auth_token(code: str)

Exchange the OAuth token for a Long lived token (valid for 60 days)

get_long_lived_token(access_token)

Refresh access token for another 60 days before it expires

refresh_token(access_token)

Set / Get access token

  • Set the access token, for further method calls: set_access_token($token)
  • Get the access token, if you want to store it for later usage: get_access_token()

User methods

Authenticated methods

  • get_user_profile()
  • get_user_media(user_id='me', limit: int = None, before: int = None, after: int = None)
    • if an user_id isn't defined or equals 'me', it returns the media of the logged in user

Media methods

Authenticated methods

  • get_media(_id: int)
  • get_media_children(_id: int)

Pagination

The get_user_media endpoint has a maximum range of results, so increasing the limit parameter above the limit of 99 won't help.You can use pagination to return more results for this endpoint.

Pass an object into the pagination() method and receive your next dataset:

media = instagram_basic_display.get_user_media()

more_media = instagram_basic_display.pagination(media)

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