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ServiceBase.cs
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ServiceBase.cs
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using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using ServiceStack.CacheAccess;
using ServiceStack.Common.Web;
using ServiceStack.Logging;
using ServiceStack.Messaging;
using ServiceStack.ServiceClient.Web;
using ServiceStack.ServiceHost;
using ServiceStack.ServiceInterface.Validation;
using ServiceStack.Text;
using ServiceStack.WebHost.Endpoints;
namespace ServiceStack.ServiceInterface
{
/// <summary>
/// A Useful ServiceBase for all services with support for automatically serializing
/// Exceptions into a common ResponseError DTO so errors can be handled generically by clients.
///
/// If an 'IRedisClientsManager' is configured in your AppHost, service errors will
/// also be maintained into a service specific and combined rolling error log.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TRequest"></typeparam>
public abstract class ServiceBase<TRequest>
: IService<TRequest>, IRequiresRequestContext, IServiceBase, IAsyncService<TRequest>
{
private static readonly ILog Log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(ServiceBase<>));
/// <summary>
/// Stopwatch used to record the duration of each request
/// </summary>
private Stopwatch requestDurationStopwatch;
/// <summary>
/// Can be overriden to supply Custom 'ServiceName' error logs
/// </summary>
public virtual string ServiceName
{
get { return typeof(TRequest).Name; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Access to the Applications ServiceStack AppHost Instance
/// </summary>
///
private IAppHost appHost; //not property to stop alt IOC's creating new instances of AppHost
public IAppHost GetAppHost()
{
return appHost ?? EndpointHost.AppHost;
}
private HandleServiceExceptionDelegate serviceExceptionHandler;
public HandleServiceExceptionDelegate ServiceExceptionHandler
{
get { return serviceExceptionHandler ?? appHost.ServiceExceptionHandler; }
set { serviceExceptionHandler = value; }
}
public ServiceBase<TRequest> SetAppHost(IAppHost appHost) //Allow chaining
{
this.appHost = appHost;
return this;
}
/// <summary>
/// Endpoint-agnostic Request Context
/// </summary>
public IRequestContext RequestContext { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// The Http Request (for HTTP/S only)
/// </summary>
public IHttpRequest Request
{
get { return RequestContext.Get<IHttpRequest>(); }
}
/// <summary>
/// The HTTP Response (for HTTP/S only)
/// </summary>
public IHttpResponse Response
{
get { return RequestContext.Get<IHttpResponse>(); }
}
public ISessionFactory SessionFactory { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Logs each request
/// </summary>
public IRequestLogger RequestLogger { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Easy way to log all requests
/// </summary>
/// <param name="requestDto"></param>
protected void BeforeEachRequest(TRequest requestDto)
{
this.CurrentRequestDto = requestDto;
OnBeforeExecute(requestDto);
if (this.RequestLogger != null)
{
requestDurationStopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Filter called after each request. Lets you change the response type
/// </summary>
/// <param name="requestDto"></param>
/// <param name="response"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected object AfterEachRequest(TRequest requestDto, object response)
{
if (this.RequestLogger != null)
{
try
{
RequestLogger.Log(this.RequestContext, requestDto, response, requestDurationStopwatch.Elapsed);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Log.Error("Error while logging request: " + requestDto.Dump(), ex);
}
}
return response.IsErrorResponse() ? response : OnAfterExecute(response); //only call OnAfterExecute if no exception occured
}
/// <summary>
/// Dynamic Session Bag
/// </summary>
private ISession session;
public ISession Session
{
get
{
if (SessionFactory == null)
SessionFactory = new SessionFactory(this.GetCacheClient());
return session ?? (session = SessionFactory.GetOrCreateSession(Request, Response));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Typed UserSession
/// </summary>
private object userSession;
protected TUserSession SessionAs<TUserSession>()
{
return (TUserSession)(userSession ?? (userSession = this.GetCacheClient().SessionAs<TUserSession>()));
}
/// <summary>
/// Resolve an alternate Web Service from ServiceStack's IOC container.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public T ResolveService<T>()
{
var service = this.GetAppHost().TryResolve<T>();
var requiresContext = service as IRequiresRequestContext;
if (requiresContext != null)
{
requiresContext.RequestContext = this.RequestContext;
}
return service;
}
/// <summary>
/// Maintains the current request DTO in this property
/// </summary>
protected TRequest CurrentRequestDto;
/// <summary>
/// Resolve a dependency from the AppHost's IOC
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <returns></returns>
public T TryResolve<T>()
{
return this.GetAppHost() == null
? default(T)
: this.GetAppHost().TryResolve<T>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Single method sub classes should implement to execute the request
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected abstract object Run(TRequest request);
/// <summary>
/// Called before the request is Executed. Override to enforce generic validation logic.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
protected virtual void OnBeforeExecute(TRequest request) { }
/// <summary>
/// Called after the request is Executed. Override to decorate the response dto.
/// This method is only called if no exception occured while executing the service.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="response"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected virtual object OnAfterExecute(object response)
{
return response;
}
/// <summary>
/// Execute the request with the protected abstract Run() method in a managed scope by
/// provide default handling of Service Exceptions by serializing exceptions in the response
/// DTO and maintaining all service errors in a managed service-specific and combined rolling error logs
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public object Execute(TRequest request)
{
try
{
BeforeEachRequest(request);
return AfterEachRequest(request, Run(request));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
var result = HandleException(request, ex);
if (result == null) throw;
return result;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Override the built-in Exception handling
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
/// <param name="ex"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected virtual object HandleException(TRequest request, Exception ex)
{
var errorResponse = ServiceExceptionHandler != null
? ServiceExceptionHandler(request, ex)
: DtoUtils.HandleException(GetAppHost(), request, ex);
AfterEachRequest(request, errorResponse ?? ex);
return errorResponse;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return a custom view with this response.
/// Not required for views named after the Response or Request DTO name - which are automatically resolved.
/// </summary>
protected HttpResult View(object response, string viewName, string templateName=null)
{
return new HttpResult(response)
{
View = viewName,
Template = templateName,
};
}
/// <summary>
/// The Deferred execution of ExecuteAsync(request)'s.
/// This request is typically invoked from a messaging queue service host.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
public virtual object Execute(IMessage<TRequest> request)
{
return Execute(request.GetBody());
}
/// <summary>
/// Injected by the ServiceStack IOC with the registered dependency in the Funq IOC container.
/// </summary>
public IMessageFactory MessageFactory { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Persists the request into the registered message queue if configured,
/// otherwise calls Execute() to handle the request immediately.
///
/// IAsyncService.ExecuteAsync() will be used instead of IService.Execute() for
/// EndpointAttributes.AsyncOneWay requests
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
public virtual object ExecuteAsync(TRequest request)
{
if (MessageFactory == null)
{
return Execute(request);
}
//Capture and persist this async request on this Services 'In Queue'
//for execution after this request has been completed
using (var producer = MessageFactory.CreateMessageProducer())
{
producer.Publish(request);
}
return WebRequestUtils.GetErrorResponseDtoType(request).CreateInstance();
}
}
}