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#微信支付 Java SDK

微信支付开发者文档中给出的API进行了封装。

#update logs 2019.07.05:

  • 更新WXPayConfig,增加getSignType()方法
  • 所有用到签名的方法都必须指定SignType

com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay类下提供了对应的方法:

方法名 说明
microPay 刷卡支付
unifiedOrder 统一下单
orderQuery 查询订单
reverse 撤销订单
closeOrder 关闭订单
refund 申请退款
refundQuery 查询退款
downloadBill 下载对账单
report 交易保障
shortUrl 转换短链接
authCodeToOpenid 授权码查询openid
  • 注意:
  • 证书文件不能放在web服务器虚拟目录,应放在有访问权限控制的目录中,防止被他人下载
  • 建议将证书文件名改为复杂且不容易猜测的文件名
  • 商户服务器要做好病毒和木马防护工作,不被非法侵入者窃取证书文件
  • 请妥善保管商户支付密钥、公众帐号SECRET,避免密钥泄露
  • 参数为Map<String, String>对象,返回类型也是Map<String, String>
  • 方法内部会将参数会转换成含有appidmch_idnonce_strsign\_typesign的XML
  • 可选HMAC-SHA256算法和MD5算法签名
  • 通过HTTPS请求得到返回数据后会对其做必要的处理(例如验证签名,签名错误则抛出异常)
  • 对于downloadBill,无论是否成功都返回Map,且都含有return_codereturn_msg,若成功,其中return_codeSUCCESS,另外data对应对账单数据

示例

配置类MyConfig:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPayConfig;
import java.io.*;

public class MyConfig implements WXPayConfig{

    private byte[] certData;

    public MyConfig() throws Exception {
        String certPath = "/path/to/apiclient_cert.p12";
        File file = new File(certPath);
        InputStream certStream = new FileInputStream(file);
        this.certData = new byte[(int) file.length()];
        certStream.read(this.certData);
        certStream.close();
    }

    public String getAppID() {
        return "wx8888888888888888";
    }

    public String getMchID() {
        return "12888888";
    }

    public String getKey() {
        return "88888888888888888888888888888888";
    }

    public InputStream getCertStream() {
        ByteArrayInputStream certBis = new ByteArrayInputStream(this.certData);
        return certBis;
    }

    public int getHttpConnectTimeoutMs() {
        return 8000;
    }

    public int getHttpReadTimeoutMs() {
        return 10000;
    }
}

统一下单:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class WXPayExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
        WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config);

        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
        data.put("body", "腾讯充值中心-QQ会员充值");
        data.put("out_trade_no", "2016090910595900000012");
        data.put("device_info", "");
        data.put("fee_type", "CNY");
        data.put("total_fee", "1");
        data.put("spbill_create_ip", "123.12.12.123");
        data.put("notify_url", "http://www.example.com/wxpay/notify");
        data.put("trade_type", "NATIVE");  // 此处指定为扫码支付
        data.put("product_id", "12");

        try {
            Map<String, String> resp = wxpay.unifiedOrder(data);
            System.out.println(resp);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

订单查询:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class WXPayExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
        WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config);

        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
        data.put("out_trade_no", "2016090910595900000012");

        try {
            Map<String, String> resp = wxpay.orderQuery(data);
            System.out.println(resp);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

退款查询:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class WXPayExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
        WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config);

        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
        data.put("out_trade_no", "2016090910595900000012");

        try {
            Map<String, String> resp = wxpay.refundQuery(data);
            System.out.println(resp);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

下载对账单:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class WXPayExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
        WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config);

        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
        data.put("bill_date", "20140603");
        data.put("bill_type", "ALL");

        try {
            Map<String, String> resp = wxpay.downloadBill(data);
            System.out.println(resp);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

其他API的使用和上面类似。

暂时不支持下载压缩格式的对账单,但可以使用该SDK生成请求用的XML数据:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;
import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPayUtil;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class WXPayExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
        WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config);

        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
        data.put("bill_date", "20140603");
        data.put("bill_type", "ALL");
        data.put("tar_type", "GZIP");

        try {
            data = wxpay.fillRequestData(data);
            System.out.println(WXPayUtil.mapToXml(data));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

收到支付结果通知时,需要验证签名,可以这样做:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;
import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPayUtil;

import java.util.Map;

public class WXPayExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        String notifyData = "...."; // 支付结果通知的xml格式数据

        MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
        WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config);

        Map<String, String> notifyMap = WXPayUtil.xmlToMap(notifyData);  // 转换成map

        if (wxpay.isPayResultNotifySignatureValid(notifyMap)) {
            // 签名正确
            // 进行处理。
            // 注意特殊情况:订单已经退款,但收到了支付结果成功的通知,不应把商户侧订单状态从退款改成支付成功
        }
        else {
            // 签名错误,如果数据里没有sign字段,也认为是签名错误
        }
    }

}

HTTPS请求可选HMAC-SHA256算法和MD5算法签名:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;
import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPayConstants;

public class WXPayExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
        WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config, WXPayConstants.SignType.HMACSHA256);
        // ......
    }
}

若需要使用sandbox环境:

import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPay;
import com.github.wxpay.sdk.WXPayConstants;

public class WXPayExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        MyConfig config = new MyConfig();
        WXPay wxpay = new WXPay(config, WXPayConstants.SignType.MD5, true);
        // ......
    }

}

About

wxpay sdk v3.0.9,将微信官方给出的sdk发布到maven,没做任何更改,还是熟悉的配方,原来的味道

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