[TMOB 5114] Log failures happening during log reading

[AvdLee]

There have been instances where logs wouldn't be readable, failing with:

Parsing the log failed

Since we did not log any related failures, it's hard to conclude what went wrong. This PR enables logging thrown errors so we can better debug this in the future.

Note: often a regeneration/retry solved the issue for users.

[wetransferplatform]

	Warnings
⚠️	Consider to place some MARK: lines for Sources/Logging/Loggable.swift, which is over 300 lines big.

	Messages
📖	DiagnosticsTests: Executed 33 tests (0 failed, 0 retried, 0 skipped) in 10.296 seconds
📖	Slowest test: DiagnosticsReporterTests/testReportingChapters() (2.036s)
📖	Slowest test: DiagnosticsReporterTests/testWithoutProvidingSmartInsightsProvider() (2.014s)
📖	Slowest test: DiagnosticsReporterTests/testWithSmartInsightsProviderReturningNoExtraInsights() (2.010s)
📖	View more details on Bitrise

Code Coverage Report

Name	Coverage
Diagnostics	64.18%	⚠️

Generated by 🚫 Danger Swift against 45a56ed

[BasThomas]

Looks good, but I don't think the linter changes are supposed to be in this PR as well?

[wetransferplatform]

Congratulations! 🎉 This was released as part of Release 4.6.0 🚀

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