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MediaUpload

MediaUpload is a React component used to render a button that opens the WordPress media modal.

Setup

This is a placeholder component necessary to make it possible to provide an integration with the core blocks that handle media files. By default it renders nothing but it provides a way to have it overridden with the components.MediaUpload filter.

import { addFilter } from '@wordpress/hooks';
import MediaUpload from './media-upload';

const replaceMediaUpload = () => MediaUpload;

addFilter(
	'editor.MediaUpload',
	'core/edit-post/components/media-upload/replace-media-upload',
	replaceMediaUpload
);

You can check how this component is implemented for the edit post page using wp.media module in edit-post.

Usage

To make sure the current user has Upload permissions, you need to wrap the MediaUpload component into the MediaUploadCheck one.

import { Button } from '@wordpress/components';
import { MediaUpload, MediaUploadCheck } from '@wordpress/block-editor';

const ALLOWED_MEDIA_TYPES = [ 'audio' ];

function MyMediaUploader() {
	return (
		<MediaUploadCheck>
			<MediaUpload
				onSelect={ ( media ) =>
					console.log( 'selected ' + media.length )
				}
				allowedTypes={ ALLOWED_MEDIA_TYPES }
				value={ mediaId }
				render={ ( { open } ) => (
					<Button onClick={ open }>Open Media Library</Button>
				) }
			/>
		</MediaUploadCheck>
	);
}

Props

The component accepts the following props. Props not included in this set will be applied to the element wrapping Popover content.

allowedTypes

Array with the types of the media to upload/select from the media library. Each type is a string that can contain the general mime type e.g: 'image', 'audio', 'text', or the complete mime type e.g: 'audio/mpeg', 'image/gif'. If allowedTypes is unset all mime types should be allowed.

  • Type: Array
  • Required: No
  • Platform: Web | Mobile

multiple

Whether to allow multiple selections or not.

  • Type: Boolean
  • Required: No
  • Default: false
  • Platform: Web

value

Media ID (or media IDs if multiple is true) to be selected by default when opening the media library.

  • Type: Number|Array
  • Required: No
  • Platform: Web

onClose

Callback called when the media modal is closed.

This is called both when media is selected and when the user closes the modal without making a selection.

  • Type: Function
  • Required: No

onSelect

Callback called when the media modal is closed after media is selected.

This is called subsequent to onClose when media is selected. The selected media are passed as an argument.

  • Type: Function
  • Required: Yes
  • Platform: Web | Mobile

title

Title displayed in the media modal.

  • Type: String
  • Required: No
  • Default: Select or Upload Media
  • Platform: Web

modalClass

CSS class added to the media modal frame.

  • Type: String
  • Required: No
  • Platform: Web

addToGallery

If true, the gallery media modal opens directly in the media library where the user can add additional images. If false the gallery media modal opens in the edit mode where the user can edit existing images, by reordering them, remove them, or change their attributes. Only applies if gallery === true.

  • Type: Boolean
  • Required: No
  • Default: false
  • Platform: Web

autoOpen

If true, the picker of the respective platform auto-opens.

  • Type: Boolean
  • Required: No
  • Default: false
  • Platform: Mobile

gallery

If true, the component will initiate all the states required to represent a gallery. By default, the media modal opens in the gallery edit frame, but that can be changed using the addToGalleryflag.

  • Type: Boolean
  • Required: No
  • Default: false
  • Platform: Web

render

A callback invoked to render the Button opening the media library.

  • Type: Function
  • Required: Yes
  • Platform: Web | Mobile

The first argument of the callback is an object containing the following properties:

  • open: A function opening the media modal when called