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支持左对齐、右对齐、中线对齐元素的 UICollectionView 布局。

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Xezun/XZCollectionViewFlowLayout

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XZCollectionViewFlowLayout

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A collection view layout that gives you control over the horizontal and vertical alignment of the cells. You can use it to align the cells like words in a left- or right-aligned text and you can specify how the cells are vertically aligned within their rows.

Other than that, the layout behaves exactly like Apple's UICollectionViewFlowLayout.

示例工程 Example

要运行示例工程,请在拉取代码后,先在 Pods 目录下执行 pod install 命令。

To run the example project, clone the repo, and run pod install from the Pods directory first.

环境需求 Requirements

iOS 12.0, Xcode 14.0

如何安装 Installation

推荐使用 CocoaPods 安装 XZCollectionViewFlowLayout 组件。

XZCollectionViewFlowLayout is available through CocoaPods. To install it, simply add the following line to your Podfile:

pod 'XZCollectionViewFlowLayout'

对齐方式 Available Alignment Options

You can use any combination of horizontal and vertical alignment to achieve your desired layout.

open var lineAlignment: XZCollectionViewFlowLayout.LineAlignment
open var interitemAlignment: XZCollectionViewFlowLayout.InteritemAlignment

Horizontal Alignment:

  • lineAlignment = .leading

Example layout for lineAlignment = .leading

  • lineAlignment = .center

Example layout for lineAlignment = .center

  • lineAlignment = .trailing

Example layout for lineAlignment = .trailing

  • lineAlignment = .justified

Example layout for lineAlignment = .justified

  • lineAlignment = .justifiedLeading

Example layout for lineAlignment = .justifiedLeading

  • lineAlignment = .justifiedCenter

Example layout for lineAlignment = .justifiedCenter

  • lineAlignment = .justifiedTrailing

Example layout for lineAlignment = .justifiedTrailing

Vertical Alignment:

  • interitemAlignment = .ascended

Example layout for interitemAlignment = .ascended

  • interitemAlignment = .median

Example layout for interitemAlignment = .median

  • interitemAlignment = .descended

Example layout for interitemAlignment = .descended

Usage

Setup in Interface Builder

  1. You have a collection view in Interface Builder and setup its data source appropriately. Run the app and make sure everything works as expected (except the cell alignment).

  2. In the Document Outline, select the collection view layout object.

  3. In the Identity Inspector, set the layout object's custom class to XZCollectionViewFlowLayout.

    Screenshot: How to set a custom class for the layout object in Interface Builder

  4. Add and customize the following code to your view controller's viewDidLoad() method:

    let layout = collectionView.collectionViewLayout as! XZCollectionViewFlowLayout
    layout.lineAlignment = .leading
    layout.interitemAlignment = .ascended

If you omit any of the last two lines the default alignment will be used (horizontally justified, vertically median).

Setup in code

  1. Create a new XZCollectionViewFlowLayout object and specify the alignment you want:

    let layout = XZCollectionViewFlowLayout(lineAlignment: .leading, interitemAlignment: .ascended)
  2. Either create a new collection view object and and initialize it with XZCollectionViewFlowLayout:

    let collectionView = UICollectionView(frame: bounds, collectionViewLayout: layout)

    or assign XZCollectionViewFlowLayout to the collectionViewLayout property of an existing collection view:

    collectionView.collectionViewLayout = layout
  3. Implement your collection view's data source.

  4. Run the app.


Additional configuration

还可以通过 XZCollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout 协议,自定义 linecolumn 的对齐方式。

```Swift
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout: XZCollectionViewFlowLayout, lineAlignmentForLineAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> XZCollectionViewFlowLayout.LineAlignment {
    return indexPath.line % 2 == 0 ? .leading : .trailing
}

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout: XZCollectionViewFlowLayout, interitemAlignmentForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> XZCollectionViewFlowLayout.InteritemAlignment {
    return indexPath.column % 2 == 0 ? .ascended : .descended
}
```

XZCollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout 协议的代理方法中,可以通过参数 indexPath 直接访问到 linecolumn 信息。 此外,通过 layout 参数,还可以获取 linecolumn 的数量。

```swift
let lines = layout.numberOfLines(inSection: indexPath.section)
let columns = layout.numberOfColumns(inLine: indexPath.line, inSection: indexPath.section)
```

仅在 XZCollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout 协议的方法中的参数 indexPath 可获取 linecolumn 信息。 在 OC 环境下,需要使用前缀,即 xz_linexz_column 属性。


Author

Xezun, developer@xezun.com

License

XZCollectionViewFlowLayout is available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more info.

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支持左对齐、右对齐、中线对齐元素的 UICollectionView 布局。

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