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Syntax checker with custom rules for c language. Create rules with your team and consider using this tool to help verify the projects developed

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Yago-Caetano/c-custom-code-checker

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c-custom-code-checker

Python Version

A custom syntax validator for the C language, which allows you to create custom rules to validate code. It is a useful tool to verify that the developed code is in accordance with the team's standards.

Table of Contents

Installation

Requirements

Clang

This project use libclang tools to handle with C files and to create the AST. You need to install it, and set libclang installation path on PATH environment variable

Installing required python modules

pip install -r requirements.txt

Installing by pip

This project is available on pip repository, you just have to write the follow command

    pip install c-custom-code-checker

Usage

A typical use of this tool is shown below.

     c-validator --input {files or directory to check} -r {folder where rules are declared}

How it works?

Understanding rules files

Rules are abstractions of your team's commitments or agreements. In practice, it is a JSON file with reserved keys to indicate what do you want to check.

Rule format

Rule file can be understood easily splitting the file on two parts. The first one describe the target of this rule, what do you want to verify, to be precise what kind of token do you want to check (e.g: Variables, macros, functions, etc.).

The second part, is about the criterion that you want to use to validade the target token. An object is used to agrupate criterion data.

{
    "target":["variables","globals","macros"],
    "description": "Variable declaration name must have length lower than 31 bytes",
    "criterion":{
        "target":"length_less_than",
        "value": 31
    }

}
Criterion object

It's a simple JSON object with two reserved keys, target to indicate what kind of criterion is wanted to use, and value to indicate what is the expected value to this taget. The snippet bellow show how a criterion object is created.

{
    "criterion":{
        "target":"length_less_than",
        "value": 31
    }
}
Accepted Criterion target values
Target Value Description
"length_less_than" Verify if target has length name lower than target informed
"length_bigger_than" Verify if target has length name bigger than target informed
"prefix" Verify if target name has the informed prefix
"suffix" Verify if target name has the informed suffix
"regex" Verify if a node name is accept by informed regular expression
Accepted target values
Target Value Description
"functions" This rule target are the functions declaration
"globals" This rule target are the global variables
"variables" This rule target are the local variables
"macros" This rule target are Macros declarations
"enums" This rule target are enums declaration

Contributing

Thank you for your interest in contributing to this project! We welcome contributions from the community, as they help make this project better.

To contribute, please follow these guidelines:

  1. Fork the repository and create your own branch for your contributions.
  2. Make your changes or additions in the branch.
  3. Ensure that your code adheres to the project's coding standards and conventions.
  4. Test your changes thoroughly.
  5. Document any new features or changes in the appropriate sections of the project's documentation.
  6. Submit a pull request with your changes, providing a clear and descriptive explanation of the purpose and scope of the pull request.
  7. Once submitted, the project maintainers will review your pull request and provide feedback or merge it if appropriate.

Please note that by contributing to this project, you agree to abide by the project's code of conduct (if applicable).

If you're unsure about anything or have any questions, feel free to open an issue or contact the project maintainers. We appreciate your contributions and look forward to working with you!

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Syntax checker with custom rules for c language. Create rules with your team and consider using this tool to help verify the projects developed

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