DataStorePreferences

A simple implementation of the Android SharedPreferences interface for DataStore.

You can use the synchronous and asynchronous methods of this library like in the instance generated by Context#getSharedPreferences().

This implementation SUPPORTED observing the changed key of the preference through registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener() since v1.2.0.

NOTICE: But due to the data update mechanism of DataStore, it is confusing whether the current operation is a remove operation or a clear operation when preferences containing only one element becomes empty. We consider this operation a remove operation for now.

Installation

1. Add mavenCentral() to your repositories:

repositories {
    ...
    mavenCentral()
}

2. Added the dependency:

Kotlin DSL

implementation("io.github.yubyf.datastorepreferences:datastorepreferences:$latest_version")

Groovy

implementation 'io.github.yubyf.datastorepreferences:datastorepreferences:${latest_version}'

Usage

SharedPreferences

Since this library used the Kotlin coroutine, it is recommended to use in Kotlin.

Library provides an extension method of Android Context. You can simply use it like this:

// The scope in which IO operations and transform functions will execute.
val scope = CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.IO)
// Ture if you want to migrate the SharedPreferences file with current name to DataStore file.
val migrateFromSharedPreferences = true
SharedPreferences preferences = context.getDataStorePreferences (
        "prefFileName",
        scope, // Optional, default is Dispatchers.IO
        migrateFromSharedPreferences, // Optional, default is false.
)

Library also provides a series of static overloaded methods for Java:

SharedPreferences preferences;
preferences = DataStorePreferences.getDataStorePreferences(context, "prefFileName")
preferences = DataStorePreferences.getDataStorePreferences(context, "prefFileName", coroutineScope)
preferences = DataStorePreferences.getDataStorePreferences(context, "prefFileName", coroutineScope, true)

Notice: The received context should be ApplicationContext to avoid possible memory leaks.

DataStore

You can also use the DataStoreDelegate class to access DataStore preferences when you don't need to use the SharePreferences interface:

val delegate = context.getDataStoreDelegate(PREF_SP_NAME)
// put value(async)
delegate.put("string", "text")
delegate.put("set", setOf("text"))
delegate.put("int", 42)
delegate.put("float", 42F)
delegate.put("long", 42L)
delegate.put("boolean", true)
// bulk put values(async)
delegate.bulkPut(mapOf("string" to "text", "int" to 42))
// get value(flow)
val all: Flow<Map<String, *>> = delegate.getAll()
val string: Flow<String?> = delegate.getString("string", "default")
val set: Flow<Set<String>?> = delegate.getStringSet("set", null)
val int: Flow<Int> = delegate.getInt("int", 42)
val float: Flow<Float> = delegate.getFloat("float", 42F)
val long: Flow<Long> = delegate.getLong("long", 42L)
val boolean: Flow<Boolean> = delegate.getBoolean("boolean", false)
// contains
val result: Flow<Boolean> = delegate.contains("key")

contain and all get functions have corresponding suspending functions, you can use them in your own coroutine:

val delegate = context.getDataStoreDelegate(PREF_SP_NAME)
val result: Boolean = delegate.containsSuspend("key")
val value: (String/Set/Int...) = get(String/StringSet/Int...)Suspend("key", defValue: (String/Set/Int...)(?))

Collect preferences changes by dataSharedFlow, collect() or collectIn():

// Directly collect by dataSharedFlow
delegate.dataSharedFlow.collect {
    // handle the preferences change.
}

// Collect the preferences data flow with inner scope.
val collectorJob = delegate.collect { preferences: Preferences, key: Preferences.Key ->
    // handle the preferences change.
}
// Cancel the collecting job.
collectorJob.cancel()
// Collect in custom coroutine.
val scope = CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.IO)
delegate.collectIn(scope) { preferences: Preferences, key: Preferences.Key ->
    // handle the preferences change.
}

License

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2022 Alex Liu

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.