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push_v2.go
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push_v2.go
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package distribution
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"sync"
"github.com/Sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/docker/distribution"
"github.com/docker/distribution/digest"
"github.com/docker/distribution/manifest/schema1"
"github.com/docker/distribution/manifest/schema2"
distreference "github.com/docker/distribution/reference"
"github.com/docker/distribution/registry/client"
"github.com/docker/docker/distribution/metadata"
"github.com/docker/docker/distribution/xfer"
"github.com/docker/docker/image"
"github.com/docker/docker/layer"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/ioutils"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/progress"
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stringid"
"github.com/docker/docker/reference"
"github.com/docker/docker/registry"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
// PushResult contains the tag, manifest digest, and manifest size from the
// push. It's used to signal this information to the trust code in the client
// so it can sign the manifest if necessary.
type PushResult struct {
Tag string
Digest digest.Digest
Size int
}
type v2Pusher struct {
v2MetadataService *metadata.V2MetadataService
ref reference.Named
endpoint registry.APIEndpoint
repoInfo *registry.RepositoryInfo
config *ImagePushConfig
repo distribution.Repository
// pushState is state built by the Upload functions.
pushState pushState
}
type pushState struct {
sync.Mutex
// remoteLayers is the set of layers known to exist on the remote side.
// This avoids redundant queries when pushing multiple tags that
// involve the same layers. It is also used to fill in digest and size
// information when building the manifest.
remoteLayers map[layer.DiffID]distribution.Descriptor
// confirmedV2 is set to true if we confirm we're talking to a v2
// registry. This is used to limit fallbacks to the v1 protocol.
confirmedV2 bool
}
func (p *v2Pusher) Push(ctx context.Context) (err error) {
p.pushState.remoteLayers = make(map[layer.DiffID]distribution.Descriptor)
p.repo, p.pushState.confirmedV2, err = NewV2Repository(ctx, p.repoInfo, p.endpoint, p.config.MetaHeaders, p.config.AuthConfig, "push", "pull")
if err != nil {
logrus.Debugf("Error getting v2 registry: %v", err)
return err
}
if err = p.pushV2Repository(ctx); err != nil {
if continueOnError(err) {
return fallbackError{
err: err,
confirmedV2: p.pushState.confirmedV2,
transportOK: true,
}
}
}
return err
}
func (p *v2Pusher) pushV2Repository(ctx context.Context) (err error) {
if namedTagged, isNamedTagged := p.ref.(reference.NamedTagged); isNamedTagged {
imageID, err := p.config.ReferenceStore.Get(p.ref)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("tag does not exist: %s", p.ref.String())
}
return p.pushV2Tag(ctx, namedTagged, imageID)
}
if !reference.IsNameOnly(p.ref) {
return errors.New("cannot push a digest reference")
}
// Pull all tags
pushed := 0
for _, association := range p.config.ReferenceStore.ReferencesByName(p.ref) {
if namedTagged, isNamedTagged := association.Ref.(reference.NamedTagged); isNamedTagged {
pushed++
if err := p.pushV2Tag(ctx, namedTagged, association.ImageID); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
if pushed == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("no tags to push for %s", p.repoInfo.Name())
}
return nil
}
func (p *v2Pusher) pushV2Tag(ctx context.Context, ref reference.NamedTagged, imageID image.ID) error {
logrus.Debugf("Pushing repository: %s", ref.String())
img, err := p.config.ImageStore.Get(imageID)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not find image from tag %s: %v", ref.String(), err)
}
var l layer.Layer
topLayerID := img.RootFS.ChainID()
if topLayerID == "" {
l = layer.EmptyLayer
} else {
l, err = p.config.LayerStore.Get(topLayerID)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to get top layer from image: %v", err)
}
defer layer.ReleaseAndLog(p.config.LayerStore, l)
}
var descriptors []xfer.UploadDescriptor
descriptorTemplate := v2PushDescriptor{
v2MetadataService: p.v2MetadataService,
repoInfo: p.repoInfo,
repo: p.repo,
pushState: &p.pushState,
}
// Loop bounds condition is to avoid pushing the base layer on Windows.
for i := 0; i < len(img.RootFS.DiffIDs); i++ {
descriptor := descriptorTemplate
descriptor.layer = l
descriptors = append(descriptors, &descriptor)
l = l.Parent()
}
if err := p.config.UploadManager.Upload(ctx, descriptors, p.config.ProgressOutput); err != nil {
return err
}
// Try schema2 first
builder := schema2.NewManifestBuilder(p.repo.Blobs(ctx), img.RawJSON())
manifest, err := manifestFromBuilder(ctx, builder, descriptors)
if err != nil {
return err
}
manSvc, err := p.repo.Manifests(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
putOptions := []distribution.ManifestServiceOption{distribution.WithTag(ref.Tag())}
if _, err = manSvc.Put(ctx, manifest, putOptions...); err != nil {
logrus.Warnf("failed to upload schema2 manifest: %v - falling back to schema1", err)
manifestRef, err := distreference.WithTag(p.repo.Named(), ref.Tag())
if err != nil {
return err
}
builder = schema1.NewConfigManifestBuilder(p.repo.Blobs(ctx), p.config.TrustKey, manifestRef, img.RawJSON())
manifest, err = manifestFromBuilder(ctx, builder, descriptors)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err = manSvc.Put(ctx, manifest, putOptions...); err != nil {
return err
}
}
var canonicalManifest []byte
switch v := manifest.(type) {
case *schema1.SignedManifest:
canonicalManifest = v.Canonical
case *schema2.DeserializedManifest:
_, canonicalManifest, err = v.Payload()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
manifestDigest := digest.FromBytes(canonicalManifest)
progress.Messagef(p.config.ProgressOutput, "", "%s: digest: %s size: %d", ref.Tag(), manifestDigest, len(canonicalManifest))
// Signal digest to the trust client so it can sign the
// push, if appropriate.
progress.Aux(p.config.ProgressOutput, PushResult{Tag: ref.Tag(), Digest: manifestDigest, Size: len(canonicalManifest)})
return nil
}
func manifestFromBuilder(ctx context.Context, builder distribution.ManifestBuilder, descriptors []xfer.UploadDescriptor) (distribution.Manifest, error) {
// descriptors is in reverse order; iterate backwards to get references
// appended in the right order.
for i := len(descriptors) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
if err := builder.AppendReference(descriptors[i].(*v2PushDescriptor)); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return builder.Build(ctx)
}
type v2PushDescriptor struct {
layer layer.Layer
v2MetadataService *metadata.V2MetadataService
repoInfo reference.Named
repo distribution.Repository
pushState *pushState
remoteDescriptor distribution.Descriptor
}
func (pd *v2PushDescriptor) Key() string {
return "v2push:" + pd.repo.Named().Name() + " " + pd.layer.DiffID().String()
}
func (pd *v2PushDescriptor) ID() string {
return stringid.TruncateID(pd.layer.DiffID().String())
}
func (pd *v2PushDescriptor) DiffID() layer.DiffID {
return pd.layer.DiffID()
}
func (pd *v2PushDescriptor) Upload(ctx context.Context, progressOutput progress.Output) (distribution.Descriptor, error) {
diffID := pd.DiffID()
pd.pushState.Lock()
if descriptor, ok := pd.pushState.remoteLayers[diffID]; ok {
// it is already known that the push is not needed and
// therefore doing a stat is unnecessary
pd.pushState.Unlock()
progress.Update(progressOutput, pd.ID(), "Layer already exists")
return descriptor, nil
}
pd.pushState.Unlock()
// Do we have any metadata associated with this layer's DiffID?
v2Metadata, err := pd.v2MetadataService.GetMetadata(diffID)
if err == nil {
descriptor, exists, err := layerAlreadyExists(ctx, v2Metadata, pd.repoInfo, pd.repo, pd.pushState)
if err != nil {
progress.Update(progressOutput, pd.ID(), "Image push failed")
return distribution.Descriptor{}, retryOnError(err)
}
if exists {
progress.Update(progressOutput, pd.ID(), "Layer already exists")
pd.pushState.Lock()
pd.pushState.remoteLayers[diffID] = descriptor
pd.pushState.Unlock()
return descriptor, nil
}
}
logrus.Debugf("Pushing layer: %s", diffID)
// if digest was empty or not saved, or if blob does not exist on the remote repository,
// then push the blob.
bs := pd.repo.Blobs(ctx)
var layerUpload distribution.BlobWriter
mountAttemptsRemaining := 3
// Attempt to find another repository in the same registry to mount the layer
// from to avoid an unnecessary upload.
// Note: metadata is stored from oldest to newest, so we iterate through this
// slice in reverse to maximize our chances of the blob still existing in the
// remote repository.
for i := len(v2Metadata) - 1; i >= 0 && mountAttemptsRemaining > 0; i-- {
mountFrom := v2Metadata[i]
sourceRepo, err := reference.ParseNamed(mountFrom.SourceRepository)
if err != nil {
continue
}
if pd.repoInfo.Hostname() != sourceRepo.Hostname() {
// don't mount blobs from another registry
continue
}
namedRef, err := reference.WithName(mountFrom.SourceRepository)
if err != nil {
continue
}
// TODO (brianbland): We need to construct a reference where the Name is
// only the full remote name, so clean this up when distribution has a
// richer reference package
remoteRef, err := distreference.WithName(namedRef.RemoteName())
if err != nil {
continue
}
canonicalRef, err := distreference.WithDigest(remoteRef, mountFrom.Digest)
if err != nil {
continue
}
logrus.Debugf("attempting to mount layer %s (%s) from %s", diffID, mountFrom.Digest, sourceRepo.FullName())
layerUpload, err = bs.Create(ctx, client.WithMountFrom(canonicalRef))
switch err := err.(type) {
case distribution.ErrBlobMounted:
progress.Updatef(progressOutput, pd.ID(), "Mounted from %s", err.From.Name())
err.Descriptor.MediaType = schema2.MediaTypeLayer
pd.pushState.Lock()
pd.pushState.confirmedV2 = true
pd.pushState.remoteLayers[diffID] = err.Descriptor
pd.pushState.Unlock()
// Cache mapping from this layer's DiffID to the blobsum
if err := pd.v2MetadataService.Add(diffID, metadata.V2Metadata{Digest: mountFrom.Digest, SourceRepository: pd.repoInfo.FullName()}); err != nil {
return distribution.Descriptor{}, xfer.DoNotRetry{Err: err}
}
return err.Descriptor, nil
case nil:
// blob upload session created successfully, so begin the upload
mountAttemptsRemaining = 0
default:
// unable to mount layer from this repository, so this source mapping is no longer valid
logrus.Debugf("unassociating layer %s (%s) with %s", diffID, mountFrom.Digest, mountFrom.SourceRepository)
pd.v2MetadataService.Remove(mountFrom)
mountAttemptsRemaining--
}
}
if layerUpload == nil {
layerUpload, err = bs.Create(ctx)
if err != nil {
return distribution.Descriptor{}, retryOnError(err)
}
}
defer layerUpload.Close()
arch, err := pd.layer.TarStream()
if err != nil {
return distribution.Descriptor{}, xfer.DoNotRetry{Err: err}
}
// don't care if this fails; best effort
size, _ := pd.layer.DiffSize()
reader := progress.NewProgressReader(ioutils.NewCancelReadCloser(ctx, arch), progressOutput, size, pd.ID(), "Pushing")
compressedReader, compressionDone := compress(reader)
defer func() {
reader.Close()
<-compressionDone
}()
digester := digest.Canonical.New()
tee := io.TeeReader(compressedReader, digester.Hash())
nn, err := layerUpload.ReadFrom(tee)
compressedReader.Close()
if err != nil {
return distribution.Descriptor{}, retryOnError(err)
}
pushDigest := digester.Digest()
if _, err := layerUpload.Commit(ctx, distribution.Descriptor{Digest: pushDigest}); err != nil {
return distribution.Descriptor{}, retryOnError(err)
}
logrus.Debugf("uploaded layer %s (%s), %d bytes", diffID, pushDigest, nn)
progress.Update(progressOutput, pd.ID(), "Pushed")
// Cache mapping from this layer's DiffID to the blobsum
if err := pd.v2MetadataService.Add(diffID, metadata.V2Metadata{Digest: pushDigest, SourceRepository: pd.repoInfo.FullName()}); err != nil {
return distribution.Descriptor{}, xfer.DoNotRetry{Err: err}
}
pd.pushState.Lock()
// If Commit succeeded, that's an indication that the remote registry
// speaks the v2 protocol.
pd.pushState.confirmedV2 = true
descriptor := distribution.Descriptor{
Digest: pushDigest,
MediaType: schema2.MediaTypeLayer,
Size: nn,
}
pd.pushState.remoteLayers[diffID] = descriptor
pd.pushState.Unlock()
return descriptor, nil
}
func (pd *v2PushDescriptor) SetRemoteDescriptor(descriptor distribution.Descriptor) {
pd.remoteDescriptor = descriptor
}
func (pd *v2PushDescriptor) Descriptor() distribution.Descriptor {
return pd.remoteDescriptor
}
// layerAlreadyExists checks if the registry already know about any of the
// metadata passed in the "metadata" slice. If it finds one that the registry
// knows about, it returns the known digest and "true".
func layerAlreadyExists(ctx context.Context, metadata []metadata.V2Metadata, repoInfo reference.Named, repo distribution.Repository, pushState *pushState) (distribution.Descriptor, bool, error) {
for _, meta := range metadata {
// Only check blobsums that are known to this repository or have an unknown source
if meta.SourceRepository != "" && meta.SourceRepository != repoInfo.FullName() {
continue
}
descriptor, err := repo.Blobs(ctx).Stat(ctx, meta.Digest)
switch err {
case nil:
descriptor.MediaType = schema2.MediaTypeLayer
return descriptor, true, nil
case distribution.ErrBlobUnknown:
// nop
default:
return distribution.Descriptor{}, false, err
}
}
return distribution.Descriptor{}, false, nil
}