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survey_elf.subx
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survey_elf.subx
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# Assign addresses (co-ordinates) to instructions (landmarks) in a program
# (landscape).
# Use the addresses assigned to:
# a) replace labels
# b) add an ELF header and segment headers with addresses and offsets correctly filled in
#
# To build:
# $ bootstrap/bootstrap translate [01]*.subx subx-params.subx survey_elf.subx -o survey_elf
#
# The expected input is a stream of bytes with '==' segment headers, comments
# and some interspersed labels.
# $ cat x
# == code 0x1
# l1:
# aa bb l1/imm8
# cc dd l2/disp32
# l2:
# ee foo/imm32
# == data 0x10
# foo:
# 00
#
# The output is the stream of bytes without segment headers or label definitions,
# and with label references replaced with numeric values/displacements.
#
# $ cat x |bootstrap/bootstrap run survey_elf
# ...ELF header bytes...
# # ELF header above will specify that code segment begins at this offset
# aa bb nn # some computed address
# cc dd nn nn nn nn # some computed displacement
# ee nn nn nn nn # some computed address
# # ELF header above will specify that data segment begins at this offset
# 00
#
# The ELF format has some persnickety constraints on the starting addresses of
# segments, so input headers are treated as guidelines and adjusted in the
# output.
== code
# instruction effective address register displacement immediate
# . op subop mod rm32 base index scale r32
# . 1-3 bytes 3 bits 2 bits 3 bits 3 bits 3 bits 2 bits 2 bits 0/1/2/4 bytes 0/1/2/4 bytes
Entry: # run tests if necessary, convert stdin if not
# . prologue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# Heap = new-segment(Heap-size)
# . . push args
68/push Heap/imm32
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . Heap-size/disp32 # push *Heap-size
# . . call
e8/call new-segment/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# initialize-trace-stream(Trace-size)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . Trace-size/disp32 # push *Heap-size
# . . call
e8/call initialize-trace-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# - if argc > 1 and argv[1] == "test", then return run_tests()
# if (argc <= 1) goto interactive
81 7/subop/compare 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0/disp8 1/imm32 # compare *ebp
7e/jump-if-<= $subx-survey-main:interactive/disp8
# if (!kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")) goto interactive
# . eax = kernel-string-equal?(argv[1], "test")
# . . push args
68/push "test"/imm32
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8)
# . . call
e8/call kernel-string-equal?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . if (eax == false) goto interactive
3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32/false
74/jump-if-= $subx-survey-main:interactive/disp8
# run-tests()
e8/call run-tests/disp32
# syscall_exit(*Num-test-failures)
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/ebx Num-test-failures/disp32 # copy *Num-test-failures to ebx
eb/jump $subx-survey-main:end/disp8
$subx-survey-main:interactive:
# - otherwise convert stdin
# subx-survey(Stdin, Stdout)
# . . push args
68/push Stdout/imm32
68/push Stdin/imm32
# . . call
e8/call subx-survey/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . write-stream(2/stderr, Trace-stream)
#? # . . push args
#? ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . Trace-stream/disp32 # push *Trace-stream
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write-stream/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# syscall_exit(0)
bb/copy-to-ebx 0/imm32
$subx-survey-main:end:
e8/call syscall_exit/disp32
# data structures:
# segment-info: {address, file-offset, size} (12 bytes)
# segments: (addr stream {(handle array byte), segment-info}) (20 bytes per row)
# label-info: {segment-name: (handle array byte), segment-offset, address} (16 bytes)
# labels: (addr stream {(handle array byte), label-info}) (24 bytes per row)
# these are all inefficient, using sequential scans for lookups
subx-survey: # infile: (addr buffered-file), out: (addr buffered-file)
# pseudocode
# var in: (stream byte Input-size)
# slurp(infile, in)
# var segments: (stream {segment-name, segment-info})
# var labels: (stream {label-name, label-info} Max-labels)
# compute-offsets(in, segments, labels)
# compute-addresses(segments, labels)
# rewind-stream(in)
# emit-output(in, out, segments, labels)
#
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# . save registers
51/push-ecx
52/push-edx
56/push-esi
# var segments/ecx: (stream {string, segment-info} 200) # 10 rows * 20 bytes/row
81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc8/imm32 # subtract from esp
68/push 0xc8/imm32/size
68/push 0/imm32/read
68/push 0/imm32/write
89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ecx . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ecx
# var labels/edx: (stream label-info Max-labels)
# . data
2b/subtract 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 4/r32/esp Max-labels/disp32 # subtract *Max-labels from esp
# . size
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . Max-labels/disp32 # push *Max-labels
# . read
68/push 0/imm32/read
# . write
68/push 0/imm32/write
89/copy 3/mod/direct 2/rm32/edx . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to edx
# var in/esi: (stream byte Input-size)
# . data
2b/subtract 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 4/r32/esp Input-size/disp32 # subtract *Input-size from esp
# . size
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . Input-size/disp32 # push *Input-size
# . read
68/push 0/imm32/read
# . write
68/push 0/imm32/write
89/copy 3/mod/direct 6/rm32/esi . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to esi
# slurp(infile, in)
# . . push args
56/push-esi
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8)
# . . call
e8/call slurp/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# compute-offsets(in, segments, labels)
# . . push args
52/push-edx
51/push-ecx
56/push-esi
# . . call
e8/call compute-offsets/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# compute-addresses(segments, labels)
# . . push args
52/push-edx
51/push-ecx
# . . call
e8/call compute-addresses/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# rewind-stream(in)
# . . push args
56/push-esi
# . . call
e8/call rewind-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# emit-output(in, out, segments, labels)
# . . push args
52/push-edx
51/push-ecx
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
56/push-esi
# . . call
e8/call emit-output/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x10/imm32 # add to esp
# flush(out)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
# . . call
e8/call flush/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
$subx-survey:end:
# . reclaim locals
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xec/imm32 # add to esp
03/add 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 4/r32/esp Max-labels/disp32 # add *Max-labels to esp
03/add 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 4/r32/esp Input-size/disp32 # add *Input-size to esp
# . restore registers
5e/pop-to-esi
5a/pop-to-edx
59/pop-to-ecx
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
test-subx-survey-computes-addresses:
# input:
# == code 0x1
# Entry:
# ab x/imm32
# == data 0x1000
# x:
# 01
#
# trace contains (in any order):
# label x is at address 0x1079
# segment code starts at address 0x74
# segment code has size 5
# segment data starts at address 0x1079
#
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-input-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . clear-stream($_test-input-buffered-file->buffer)
# . . push args
68/push $_test-input-buffered-file->buffer/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . clear-stream(_test-output-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . clear-stream($_test-output-buffered-file->buffer)
# . . push args
68/push $_test-output-buffered-file->buffer/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# initialize input
# . write(_test-input-stream, "== code 0x1\n")
# . . push args
68/push "== code 0x1\n"/imm32
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . write(_test-input-stream, "Entry:\n")
# . . push args
68/push "Entry:\n"/imm32
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . write(_test-input-stream, "ab x/imm32\n")
# . . push args
68/push "ab x/imm32\n"/imm32
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . write(_test-input-stream, "== data 0x1000\n")
# . . push args
68/push "== data 0x1000\n"/imm32
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . write(_test-input-stream, "x:\n")
# . . push args
68/push "x:\n"/imm32
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . write(_test-input-stream, "01\n")
# . . push args
68/push "01\n"/imm32
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# subx-survey(_test-input-buffered-file, _test-output-buffered-file)
# . . push args
68/push _test-output-buffered-file/imm32
68/push _test-input-buffered-file/imm32
# . . call
e8/call subx-survey/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# check trace
#? # dump *Trace-stream {{{
#? # . write(2/stderr, "^")
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push "^"/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . write-stream(2/stderr, *Trace-stream)
#? # . . push args
#? ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . Trace-stream/disp32 # push *Trace-stream
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write-stream/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . write(2/stderr, "$\n")
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push "$\n"/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # }}}
# . check-trace-contains("label 'x' is at address 0x00001079.", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-subx-survey-computes-addresses/0"/imm32
68/push "label 'x' is at address 0x00001079."/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-trace-contains/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . check-trace-contains("segment 'code' starts at address 0x00000074.", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-subx-survey-computes-addresses/1"/imm32
68/push "segment 'code' starts at address 0x00000074."/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-trace-contains/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . check-trace-contains("segment 'code' has size 0x00000005.", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-subx-survey-computes-addresses/2"/imm32
68/push "segment 'code' has size 0x00000005."/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-trace-contains/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . check-trace-contains("segment 'data' starts at address 0x00001079.", msg)
# . . push args
68/push "F - test-subx-survey-computes-addresses/3"/imm32
68/push "segment 'data' starts at address 0x00001079."/imm32
# . . call
e8/call check-trace-contains/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
# global scratch space for compute-offsets
== data
compute-offsets:file-offset: # int
0/imm32
compute-offsets:segment-offset: # int
0/imm32
compute-offsets:segment-tmp: # slice
0/imm32/start
0/imm32/end
== code
# write segments->file-offset,
# segments->size,
# labels->segment-name, and
# labels->segment-offset
compute-offsets: # in: (addr stream byte), segments: (addr stream {(handle array byte), segment-info}), labels: (addr stream {(handle array byte), label-info})
# skeleton:
# for lines in 'in'
# for words in line
# switch word
# case 1
# case 2
# ...
# default
#
# pseudocode:
# var curr-segment-name: (handle array byte)
# var file-offset = 0
# var segment-offset = 0
# var line: (stream byte 512)
# var sinfo: (addr segment-info)
# var linfo: (addr label-info)
# while true # line loop
# clear-stream(line)
# read-line(in, line)
# if (line->write == 0) break # end of file
# while true # word loop
# word-slice = next-word(line)
# if slice-empty?(word-slice) # end of line
# break
# else if slice-starts-with?(word-slice, "#") # comment
# break # end of line
# else if slice-equal?(word-slice, "==")
# if *curr-segment-name != 0
# sinfo = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name)
# sinfo->size = file-offset - sinfo->file-offset
# trace("segment '", curr-segment-name, "' has size ", sinfo->size)
# segment-tmp = next-word(line)
# if slice-empty?(segment-tmp)
# abort
# curr-segment-name = slice-to-string(segment-tmp)
# segment-tmp = next-word(line)
# if slice-empty?(segment-tmp)
# abort
# sinfo = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name)
# sinfo->starting-address = parse-hex-int-from-slice(segment-tmp)
# sinfo->file-offset = file-offset
# trace("segment '", curr-segment-name, "' is at file offset ", sinfo->file-offset)
# segment-offset = 0
# break (next line)
# else if label?(word-slice)
# strip trailing ':' from word-slice
# linfo: (addr label-info) = insert-slice-or-abort(labels, word-slice)
# linfo->segment-name = curr-segment-name
# trace("label '", word-slice, "' is in segment '", curr-segment-name, "'.")
# linfo->segment-offset = segment-offset
# trace("label '", word-slice, "' is at segment offset ", segment-offset, ".")
# # labels occupy no space, so no need to increment offsets
# else
# width = compute-width-of-slice(word-slice)
# segment-offset += width
# file-offset += width
# sinfo = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name)
# sinfo->size = file-offset - sinfo->file-offset
#
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# . save registers
50/push-eax
51/push-ecx
52/push-edx
53/push-ebx
56/push-esi
57/push-edi
# var curr-segment-name/esi: (handle array byte)
68/push 0/imm32
68/push 0/imm32
89/copy 3/mod/direct 6/rm32/esi . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to esi
# file-offset = 0
c7 0/subop/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . compute-offsets:file-offset/disp32 0/imm32 # copy to *compute-offsets:file-offset
# segment-offset = 0
c7 0/subop/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . compute-offsets:segment-offset/disp32 0/imm32 # copy to *compute-offsets:segment-offset
# var line/ecx: (stream byte 512)
81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x200/imm32 # subtract from esp
68/push 0x200/imm32/size
68/push 0/imm32/read
68/push 0/imm32/write
89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ecx . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ecx
# var word-slice/edx: (addr slice)
68/push 0/imm32
68/push 0/imm32
89/copy 3/mod/direct 2/rm32/edx . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to edx
$compute-offsets:line-loop:
# clear-stream(line)
# . . push args
51/push-ecx
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# read-line(in, line)
# . . push args
51/push-ecx
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 8/disp8 . # push *(ebp+8)
# . . call
e8/call read-line/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# if (line->write == 0) break
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 1/rm32/ecx . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy *ecx to eax
3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32
0f 84/jump-if-= $compute-offsets:break-line-loop/disp32
#? # dump line {{{
#? # . write(2/stderr, "LL: ")
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push "LL: "/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # write-stream(2/stderr, line)
#? # . . push args
#? 51/push-ecx
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write-stream/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . write(2/stderr, "$\n")
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push "$\n"/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . rewind-stream(line)
#? # . . push args
#? 51/push-ecx
#? # . . call
#? e8/call rewind-stream/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
#? # }}}
$compute-offsets:word-loop:
# next-word(line, word-slice)
# . . push args
52/push-edx
51/push-ecx
# . . call
e8/call next-word/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
$compute-offsets:case-empty:
# if slice-empty?(word-slice) break
# . eax = slice-empty?(word-slice)
# . . push args
52/push-edx
# . . call
e8/call slice-empty?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . if (eax != false) break
3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32/false
0f 85/jump-if-!= $compute-offsets:line-loop/disp32
$compute-offsets:case-comment:
# if slice-starts-with?(word-slice, "#") continue
# . . push args
68/push "#"/imm32
52/push-edx
# . . call
e8/call slice-starts-with?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . if (eax != false) break
3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32/false
0f 85/jump-if-!= $compute-offsets:line-loop/disp32
$compute-offsets:case-segment-header:
# if (!slice-equal?(word-slice, "==")) goto next case
# . eax = slice-equal?(word-slice, "==")
# . . push args
68/push "=="/imm32
52/push-edx
# . . call
e8/call slice-equal?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . if (eax == false) goto next case
3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32/false
0f 84/jump-if-= $compute-offsets:case-label/disp32
# if (*curr-segment-name == 0) goto construct-next-segment
81 7/subop/compare 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . . . 0/imm32 # compare *esi
74/jump-if-= $compute-offsets:construct-next-segment/disp8
# sinfo/edi = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name, row-size=16)
# . eax = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name, row-size=16)
# . . push args
68/push 0x14/imm32/row-size
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # push *(esi+4)
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . . . . # push *esi
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
# . . call
e8/call get-or-insert-handle/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x10/imm32 # add to esp
# . edi = eax
89/copy 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy eax to edi
# sinfo->size = file-offset - sinfo->file-offset
# . save ecx
51/push-ecx
# . ebx = *file-offset
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/ebx compute-offsets:file-offset/disp32 # copy *file-offset to ebx
# . ecx = sinfo->file-offset
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx 4/disp8 . # copy *(edi+4) to ecx
# . ebx -= ecx
29/subtract 3/mod/direct 3/rm32/ebx . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # subtract ecx from ebx
# . sinfo->size = ebx
89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 3/r32/ebx 8/disp8 . # copy ebx to *(edi+8)
# . restore ecx
59/pop-to-ecx
# trace-sssns("segment '", curr-segment-name, "' has size ", sinfo->size, ".")
# . eax = lookup(curr-segment-name)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # push *(esi+4)
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . . . . # push *esi
# . . call
e8/call lookup/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . trace-sssns("segment '", eax, "' has size ", sinfo->size, ".")
# . . push args
68/push "."/imm32
53/push-ebx
68/push "' has size "/imm32
50/push-eax
68/push "segment '"/imm32
# . . call
e8/call trace-sssns/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x14/imm32 # add to esp
$compute-offsets:construct-next-segment:
# next-word(line, segment-tmp)
# . . push args
68/push compute-offsets:segment-tmp/imm32
51/push-ecx
# . . call
e8/call next-word/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# if slice-empty?(segment-tmp) abort
# . eax = slice-empty?(segment-tmp)
# . . push args
68/push compute-offsets:segment-tmp/imm32
# . . call
e8/call slice-empty?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . if (eax != false) abort
3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32/false
0f 85/jump-if-!= $compute-offsets:abort/disp32
$compute-offsets:update-curr-segment-name:
# slice-to-string(Heap, segment-tmp, curr-segment-name)
# . . push args
56/push-esi
68/push compute-offsets:segment-tmp/imm32
68/push Heap/imm32
# . . call
e8/call slice-to-string/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0xc/imm32 # add to esp
# next-word(line, segment-tmp)
# . . push args
68/push compute-offsets:segment-tmp/imm32
51/push-ecx
# . . call
e8/call next-word/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# if slice-empty?(segment-tmp) abort
# . eax = slice-empty?(segment-tmp)
# . . push args
68/push compute-offsets:segment-tmp/imm32
# . . call
e8/call slice-empty?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . if (eax != false) abort
3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32/false
0f 85/jump-if-!= $compute-offsets:abort/disp32
# sinfo/edi = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name, row-size=16)
# . eax = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name, row-size=16)
# . . push args
68/push 0x14/imm32/row-size
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # push *(esi+4)
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . . . . # push *esi
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
# . . call
e8/call get-or-insert-handle/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x10/imm32 # add to esp
# . edi = eax
89/copy 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy eax to edi
# sinfo->address = parse-hex-int-from-slice(segment-tmp)
# . eax = parse-hex-int-from-slice(segment-tmp)
# . . push args
68/push compute-offsets:segment-tmp/imm32
# . . call
e8/call parse-hex-int-from-slice/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . sinfo->address = eax
89/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy eax to *edi
# sinfo->file-offset = *file-offset
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 0/r32/eax compute-offsets:file-offset/disp32 # copy *file-offset to eax
89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax 4/disp8 . # copy eax to *(edi+4)
# trace-sssns("segment '", curr-segment-name, "' is at file offset ", sinfo->file-offset, "")
# . eax = lookup(curr-segment-name)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # push *(esi+4)
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . . . . # push *esi
# . . call
e8/call lookup/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . trace-sssns("segment '", eax, "' is at file offset ", file-offset, ".")
# . . push args
68/push "."/imm32
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . compute-offsets:file-offset/disp32 # push *file-offset
68/push "' is at file offset "/imm32
50/push-eax
68/push "segment '"/imm32
# . . call
e8/call trace-sssns/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x14/imm32 # add to esp
# segment-offset = 0
c7 0/subop/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . compute-offsets:segment-offset/disp32 0/imm32 # copy to *segment-offset
# break
e9/jump $compute-offsets:line-loop/disp32
$compute-offsets:case-label:
# if (!label?(word-slice)) goto next case
# . eax = label?(word-slice)
# . . push args
52/push-edx
# . . call
e8/call label?/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# . if (eax == false) goto next case
3d/compare-eax-and 0/imm32/false
0f 84/jump-if-= $compute-offsets:case-default/disp32
# strip trailing ':' from word-slice
ff 1/subop/decrement 1/mod/*+disp8 2/rm32/edx . . . . 4/disp8 . # decrement *(edx+4)
# linfo/edi = insert-slice-or-abort(labels, word-slice, row-size=24)
# . eax = insert-slice-or-abort(labels, word-slice, row-size=24)
# . . push args
68/push Heap/imm32
68/push 0x18/imm32/row-size
52/push-edx
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0x10/disp8 . # push *(ebp+16)
# . . call
e8/call insert-slice-or-abort/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x10/imm32 # add to esp
# . edi = eax
89/copy 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy eax to edi
$compute-offsets:save-label-offset:
# linfo->segment-name = curr-segment-name
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy *esi to eax
89/copy 0/mod/indirect 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy eax to *edi
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . 0/r32/eax 4/disp8 . # copy *(esi+4) to eax
89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax 4/disp8 . # copy eax to *(edi+4)
# trace-slsss("label '" word-slice "' is in segment '" current-segment-name "'.")
# . eax = lookup(curr-segment-name)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # push *(esi+4)
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . . . . # push *esi
# . . call
e8/call lookup/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . trace-slsss("label '" word-slice "' is in segment '" eax "'.")
# . . push args
68/push "'."/imm32
50/push-eax
68/push "' is in segment '"/imm32
52/push-edx
68/push "label '"/imm32
# . . call
e8/call trace-slsss/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x14/imm32 # add to esp
# linfo->segment-offset = segment-offset
# . ebx = segment-offset
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/ebx compute-offsets:segment-offset/disp32 # copy *segment-offset to ebx
# . linfo->segment-offset = ebx
89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 3/r32/ebx 8/disp8 . # copy ebx to *(edi+8)
# trace-slsns("label '" word-slice "' is at segment offset " *segment-offset/eax ".")
# . . push args
68/push "."/imm32
53/push-ebx
68/push "' is at segment offset "/imm32
52/push-edx
68/push "label '"/imm32
# . . call
e8/call trace-slsns/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x14/imm32 # add to esp
# continue
e9/jump $compute-offsets:word-loop/disp32
$compute-offsets:case-default:
# width/eax = compute-width-of-slice(word-slice)
# . . push args
52/push-edx
# . . call
e8/call compute-width-of-slice/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# segment-offset += width
01/add 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 0/r32/eax compute-offsets:segment-offset/disp32 # add eax to *segment-offset
# file-offset += width
01/add 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 0/r32/eax compute-offsets:file-offset/disp32 # add eax to *file-offset
#? # dump segment-offset {{{
#? # . write(2/stderr, "segment-offset: ")
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push "segment-offset: "/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . clear-stream($Stderr->buffer)
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push $Stderr->buffer/imm32
#? # . . call
#? e8/call clear-stream/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . write-int32-hex-buffered(Stderr, segment-offset)
#? # . . push args
#? 52/push-edx
#? ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . . compute-offsets:segment-offset/disp32 # push *segment-offset
#? 68/push Stderr/imm32
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write-int32-hex-buffered/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . flush(Stderr)
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push Stderr/imm32
#? # . . call
#? e8/call flush/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
#? # . write(2/stderr, "\n")
#? # . . push args
#? 68/push Newline/imm32
#? 68/push 2/imm32/stderr
#? # . . call
#? e8/call write/disp32
#? # . . discard args
#? 81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
#? # }}}
e9/jump $compute-offsets:word-loop/disp32
$compute-offsets:break-line-loop:
# sinfo/edi = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name, row-size=16)
# . eax = get-or-insert-handle(segments, curr-segment-name, row-size=16)
# . . push args
68/push 0x14/imm32/row-size
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # push *(esi+4)
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . . . . # push *esi
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 5/rm32/ebp . . . . 0xc/disp8 . # push *(ebp+12)
# . . call
e8/call get-or-insert-handle/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x10/imm32 # add to esp
# . edi = eax
89/copy 3/mod/direct 7/rm32/edi . . . 0/r32/eax . . # copy eax to edi
# sinfo->size = file-offset - sinfo->file-offset
# . save ecx
51/push-ecx
# . ebx = *file-offset
8b/copy 0/mod/indirect 5/rm32/.disp32 . . 3/r32/ebx compute-offsets:file-offset/disp32 # copy *file-offset to ebx
# . ecx = sinfo->file-offset
8b/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 1/r32/ecx 4/disp8 . # copy *(edi+4) to ecx
# . ebx -= ecx
29/subtract 3/mod/direct 3/rm32/ebx . . . 1/r32/ecx . . # subtract ecx from ebx
# . sinfo->size = ebx
89/copy 1/mod/*+disp8 7/rm32/edi . . . 3/r32/ebx 8/disp8 . # copy ebx to *(edi+8)
# . restore ecx
59/pop-to-ecx
# trace-sssns("segment '", curr-segment-name, "' has size ", sinfo->size, ".")
# . eax = lookup(curr-segment-name)
# . . push args
ff 6/subop/push 1/mod/*+disp8 6/rm32/esi . . . . 4/disp8 . # push *(esi+4)
ff 6/subop/push 0/mod/indirect 6/rm32/esi . . . . . . # push *esi
# . . call
e8/call lookup/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . trace-sssns("segment '", eax, "' has size ", ebx, ".")
# . . push args
68/push "."/imm32
53/push-ebx
68/push "' has size "/imm32
50/push-eax
68/push "segment '"/imm32
# . . call
e8/call trace-sssns/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x14/imm32 # add to esp
$compute-offsets:end:
# . reclaim locals
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x21c/imm32 # add to esp
# . restore registers
5f/pop-to-edi
5e/pop-to-esi
5b/pop-to-ebx
5a/pop-to-edx
59/pop-to-ecx
58/pop-to-eax
# . epilogue
89/copy 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . 5/r32/ebp . . # copy ebp to esp
5d/pop-to-ebp
c3/return
$compute-offsets:abort:
# . _write(2/stderr, error)
# . . push args
68/push "'==' must be followed by segment name and optionally an address\n"/imm32
68/push 2/imm32/stderr
# . . call
e8/call _write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . syscall_exit(1)
bb/copy-to-ebx 1/imm32
e8/call syscall_exit/disp32
# never gets here
test-compute-offsets:
# input:
# == code 0x1
# ab x/imm32 # skip comment
# == data 0x1000
# 00
# x:
# 34
#
# trace contains (in any order):
# segment 'code' is at file offset 0x0.
# segment 'code' has size 0x5.
# segment 'data' is at file offset 0x5.
# segment 'data' has size 0x2.
# label 'x' is in segment 'data'.
# label 'x' is at segment offset 0x1.
#
# . prologue
55/push-ebp
89/copy 3/mod/direct 5/rm32/ebp . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ebp
# setup
# . clear-stream(_test-input-stream)
# . . push args
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call clear-stream/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 4/imm32 # add to esp
# var segments/ecx: (stream byte 2*20)
81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x28/imm32 # subtract from esp
68/push 0x28/imm32/size
68/push 0/imm32/read
68/push 0/imm32/write
89/copy 3/mod/direct 1/rm32/ecx . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to ecx
# var labels/edx: (stream byte 2*24)
81 5/subop/subtract 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 0x30/imm32 # subtract from esp
68/push 0x30/imm32/size
68/push 0/imm32/read
68/push 0/imm32/write
89/copy 3/mod/direct 2/rm32/edx . . . 4/r32/esp . . # copy esp to edx
# initialize input
# . write(_test-input-stream, "== code 0x1\n")
# . . push args
68/push "== code 0x1\n"/imm32
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . write(_test-input-stream, "ab x/imm32 # skip comment\n")
# . . push args
68/push "ab x/imm32 # skip comment\n"/imm32
68/push _test-input-stream/imm32
# . . call
e8/call write/disp32
# . . discard args
81 0/subop/add 3/mod/direct 4/rm32/esp . . . . . 8/imm32 # add to esp
# . write(_test-input-stream, "== data 0x1000\n")