ansible-django-stack

Ansible Playbook designed for environments running a Django app. It can install and configure these applications that are commonly used in production Django deployments:

• Nginx
• Gunicorn
• PostgreSQL
• Supervisor
• Virtualenv
• Memcached
• Celery
• RabbitMQ

Default settings are stored in roles/role_name/vars/main.yml. Environment-specific settings are in the env_vars directory.

Tested with OS: Ubuntu 12.04.4 LTS x64

Tested with Cloud Providers: Amazon, Rackspace, Digital Ocean

Getting Started

A quick way to get started is with Vagrant and VirtualBox.

Requirements

• Ansible
• Vagrant
• VirtualBox

The main settings to change here is in the env_vars/base file, where you can configure the location of your Git project, the project name, and application name which will be used throughout the Ansible configuration.

I set some default values here using my open-source app, GlucoseTracker, so all you really have to do is type in this one command in the project root:

vagrant up

Wait a few minutes for the magic to happen. Access the app by going to this URL: http://192.168.33.15

Yup, exactly, you just provisioned a completely new server and deployed an entire Django stack in 5 minutes with two words :).

Additional vagrant commands

SSH to the box

vagrant ssh

Re-provision the box to apply the changes you made to the Ansible configuration

vagrant provision

Reboot the box

vagrant reload

Shutdown the box

vagrant halt

Running the Ansible Playbook on existing servers

Create a Playbook for that environment and specify the user accounts to use. See development.yml for an example.

If you only have 1 server, you can skip the other steps below and simply run the Playbook with this command:

ansible-playbook -i server_ip_address_or_hostname, -v playbook.yml --ask-sudo-pass

If you have multiple servers, create an inventory file in the root folder for your environment and add your servers' hostnames or IP addresses there.

For example:

# development

[webservers]
webserver1.example.com
webserver2.example.com

[dbservers]
dbserver1.example.com

Run the Playbook:

ansible-playbook -i development -v development.yml --ask-sudo-pass

If you're testing with vagrant, you can use this command:

ansible-playbook -i vagrant_ansible_inventory_default --private-key=~/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key -v vagrant.yml

Useful Links

• Ansible - Getting Started
• Ansible - Best Practices
• Setting up Django with Nginx, Gunicorn, virtualenv, supervisor and PostgreSQL
• How to deploy encrypted copies of your SSL keys and other files with Ansible and OpenSSL