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context_tracking: Take idle eqs entrypoints over RCU
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The RCU dynticks counter is going to be merged into the context tracking
subsystem. Start with moving the idle extended quiescent states
entrypoints to context tracking. For now those are dumb redirections to
existing RCU calls.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
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Frederic Weisbecker authored and paulmckrcu committed Jun 21, 2022
1 parent cc8acc5 commit 1cd9c24
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Showing 14 changed files with 53 additions and 20 deletions.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ warnings:
which will include additional debugging information.

- A low-level kernel issue that either fails to invoke one of the
variants of rcu_user_enter(), rcu_user_exit(), rcu_idle_enter(),
rcu_idle_exit(), rcu_irq_enter(), or rcu_irq_exit() on the one
variants of rcu_user_enter(), rcu_user_exit(), ct_idle_enter(),
ct_idle_exit(), rcu_irq_enter(), or rcu_irq_exit() on the one
hand, or that invokes one of them too many times on the other.
Historically, the most frequent issue has been an omission
of either irq_enter() or irq_exit(), which in turn invoke
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5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle-imx6q.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
* Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
*/

#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/cpuidle.h>
Expand All @@ -24,9 +25,9 @@ static int imx6q_enter_wait(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
imx6_set_lpm(WAIT_UNCLOCKED);
raw_spin_unlock(&cpuidle_lock);

rcu_idle_enter();
ct_idle_enter();
cpu_do_idle();
rcu_idle_exit();
ct_idle_exit();

raw_spin_lock(&cpuidle_lock);
if (num_idle_cpus-- == num_online_cpus())
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5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/minmax.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>

/*
* Include the apic definitions for x86 to have the APIC timer related defines
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -647,11 +648,11 @@ static int acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
raw_spin_unlock(&c3_lock);
}

rcu_idle_enter();
ct_idle_enter();

acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);

rcu_idle_exit();
ct_idle_exit();

/* Re-enable bus master arbitration */
if (dis_bm) {
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9 changes: 5 additions & 4 deletions drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include <trace/events/power.h>

#include "cpuidle.h"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -150,12 +151,12 @@ static void enter_s2idle_proper(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
*/
stop_critical_timings();
if (!(target_state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_RCU_IDLE))
rcu_idle_enter();
ct_idle_enter();
target_state->enter_s2idle(dev, drv, index);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()))
local_irq_disable();
if (!(target_state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_RCU_IDLE))
rcu_idle_exit();
ct_idle_exit();
tick_unfreeze();
start_critical_timings();

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -233,10 +234,10 @@ int cpuidle_enter_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_driver *drv,

stop_critical_timings();
if (!(target_state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_RCU_IDLE))
rcu_idle_enter();
ct_idle_enter();
entered_state = target_state->enter(dev, drv, index);
if (!(target_state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_RCU_IDLE))
rcu_idle_exit();
ct_idle_exit();
start_critical_timings();

sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event();
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions include/linux/context_tracking.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -119,4 +119,12 @@ extern void context_tracking_init(void);
static inline void context_tracking_init(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER_FORCE */

#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE
extern void ct_idle_enter(void);
extern void ct_idle_exit(void);
#else
static inline void ct_idle_enter(void) { }
static inline void ct_idle_exit(void) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE */

#endif
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion include/linux/rcupdate.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static inline void rcu_nocb_flush_deferred_wakeup(void) { }
* @a: Code that RCU needs to pay attention to.
*
* RCU read-side critical sections are forbidden in the inner idle loop,
* that is, between the rcu_idle_enter() and the rcu_idle_exit() -- RCU
* that is, between the ct_idle_enter() and the ct_idle_exit() -- RCU
* will happily ignore any such read-side critical sections. However,
* things like powertop need tracepoints in the inner idle loop.
*
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15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions kernel/context_tracking.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,21 @@
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>


#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE
noinstr void ct_idle_enter(void)
{
rcu_idle_enter();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_idle_enter);

void ct_idle_exit(void)
{
rcu_idle_exit();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ct_idle_exit);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE */

#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER

#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion kernel/locking/lockdep.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6570,7 +6570,7 @@ void lockdep_rcu_suspicious(const char *file, const int line, const char *s)

/*
* If a CPU is in the RCU-free window in idle (ie: in the section
* between rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_idle_exit(), then RCU
* between ct_idle_enter() and ct_idle_exit(), then RCU
* considers that CPU to be in an "extended quiescent state",
* which means that RCU will be completely ignoring that CPU.
* Therefore, rcu_read_lock() and friends have absolutely no
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions kernel/rcu/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ menu "RCU Subsystem"
config TREE_RCU
bool
default y if SMP
# Dynticks-idle tracking
select CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE
help
This option selects the RCU implementation that is
designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
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2 changes: 0 additions & 2 deletions kernel/rcu/tree.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -664,7 +664,6 @@ void noinstr rcu_idle_enter(void)
WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !raw_irqs_disabled());
rcu_eqs_enter(false);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_enter);

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -904,7 +903,6 @@ void noinstr rcu_idle_exit(void)
rcu_eqs_exit(false);
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_exit);

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
/**
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion kernel/rcu/update.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ module_param(rcu_normal_after_boot, int, 0444);
* and while lockdep is disabled.
*
* Note that if the CPU is in the idle loop from an RCU point of view (ie:
* that we are in the section between rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_idle_exit())
* that we are in the section between ct_idle_enter() and ct_idle_exit())
* then rcu_read_lock_held() sets ``*ret`` to false even if the CPU did an
* rcu_read_lock(). The reason for this is that RCU ignores CPUs that are
* in such a section, considering these as in extended quiescent state,
Expand Down
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions kernel/sched/idle.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,14 +53,14 @@ static noinline int __cpuidle cpu_idle_poll(void)
{
trace_cpu_idle(0, smp_processor_id());
stop_critical_timings();
rcu_idle_enter();
ct_idle_enter();
local_irq_enable();

while (!tif_need_resched() &&
(cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()))
cpu_relax();

rcu_idle_exit();
ct_idle_exit();
start_critical_timings();
trace_cpu_idle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -98,12 +98,12 @@ void __cpuidle default_idle_call(void)
*
* Trace IRQs enable here, then switch off RCU, and have
* arch_cpu_idle() use raw_local_irq_enable(). Note that
* rcu_idle_enter() relies on lockdep IRQ state, so switch that
* ct_idle_enter() relies on lockdep IRQ state, so switch that
* last -- this is very similar to the entry code.
*/
trace_hardirqs_on_prepare();
lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare();
rcu_idle_enter();
ct_idle_enter();
lockdep_hardirqs_on(_THIS_IP_);

arch_cpu_idle();
Expand All @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ void __cpuidle default_idle_call(void)
*/
raw_local_irq_disable();
lockdep_hardirqs_off(_THIS_IP_);
rcu_idle_exit();
ct_idle_exit();
lockdep_hardirqs_on(_THIS_IP_);
raw_local_irq_enable();

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions kernel/sched/sched.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/cgroup_api.h>
#include <linux/cgroup.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/cpumask_api.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions kernel/time/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -76,6 +76,12 @@ config TIME_KUNIT_TEST
config CONTEXT_TRACKING
bool

config CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE
bool
select CONTEXT_TRACKING
help
Tracks idle state on behalf of RCU.

if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
menu "Timers subsystem"

Expand Down

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