ARROW-14393: [C++] GTest linking errors during the source release ver…

…ification

Pin budled gtest to 1.10.0 as required by the thirdparty toolchain: https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/master/cpp/cmake_modules/ThirdpartyToolchain.cmake#L1814

vcpkg crossbow build which was failing with the same reason as the source release verification script: https://github.com/ursacomputing/crossbow/runs/3951554360

Closes #11477 from kszucs/pin-gtest-1.10

Authored-by: Krisztián Szűcs <szucs.krisztian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Krisztián Szűcs <szucs.krisztian@gmail.com>

cpp/thirdparty/versions.txt

@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ ARROW_GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_BUILD_VERSION=v1.31.1
 ARROW_GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_BUILD_SHA256_CHECKSUM=dc7cbf95b506a84b48cf71e0462985d262183edeaabdacaaee2109852394a609
 ARROW_GRPC_BUILD_VERSION=v1.35.0
 ARROW_GRPC_BUILD_SHA256_CHECKSUM=27dd2fc5c9809ddcde8eb6fa1fa278a3486566dfc28335fca13eb8df8bd3b958
-ARROW_GTEST_BUILD_VERSION=1.11.0
-ARROW_GTEST_BUILD_SHA256_CHECKSUM=b4870bf121ff7795ba20d20bcdd8627b8e088f2d1dab299a031c1034eddc93d5
+ARROW_GTEST_BUILD_VERSION=1.10.0
+ARROW_GTEST_BUILD_SHA256_CHECKSUM=9dc9157a9a1551ec7a7e43daea9a694a0bb5fb8bec81235d8a1e6ef64c716dcb
 ARROW_JEMALLOC_BUILD_VERSION=5.2.1
 ARROW_JEMALLOC_BUILD_SHA256_CHECKSUM=34330e5ce276099e2e8950d9335db5a875689a4c6a56751ef3b1d8c537f887f6
 ARROW_LZ4_BUILD_VERSION=v1.9.3