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Docs: Tutorial for streaming ingestion using Kafka + Docker file to u…
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id: tutorial-jupyter-docker | ||
title: "Docker for Jupyter Notebook tutorials" | ||
sidebar_label: "Docker for tutorials" | ||
--- | ||
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~ or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | ||
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Apache Druid provides a custom Jupyter container that contains the prerequisites | ||
for all Jupyter-based Druid tutorials, as well as all of the tutorials themselves. | ||
You can run the Jupyter container, as well as containers for Druid and Apache Kafka, | ||
using the Docker Compose file provided in the Druid GitHub repository. | ||
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You can run the following combination of applications: | ||
* [Jupyter only](#start-only-the-jupyter-container) | ||
* [Jupyter and Druid](#start-jupyter-and-druid) | ||
* [Jupyter, Druid, and Kafka](#start-jupyter-druid-and-kafka) | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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Jupyter in Docker requires that you have **Docker** and **Docker Compose**. | ||
We recommend installing these through [Docker Desktop](https://docs.docker.com/desktop/). | ||
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## Launch the Docker containers | ||
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You run Docker Compose to launch Jupyter and optionally Druid or Kafka. | ||
Docker Compose references the configuration in `docker-compose.yaml`. | ||
Running Druid in Docker also requires the `environment` file, which | ||
sets the configuration properties for the Druid services. | ||
To get started, download both `docker-compose.yaml` and `environment` from | ||
[`tutorial-jupyter-docker.zip`](https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/master/examples/quickstart/jupyter-notebooks/docker-jupyter/tutorial-jupyter-docker.zip). | ||
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Alternatively, you can clone the [Apache Druid repo](https://github.com/apache/druid) and | ||
access the files in `druid/examples/quickstart/jupyter-notebooks/docker-jupyter`. | ||
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### Start only the Jupyter container | ||
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If you already have Druid running locally, you can run only the Jupyter container to complete the tutorials. | ||
In the same directory as `docker-compose.yaml`, start the application: | ||
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```bash | ||
docker compose --profile jupyter up -d | ||
``` | ||
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The Docker Compose file assigns `8889` for the Jupyter port. | ||
You can override the port number by setting the `JUPYTER_PORT` environment variable before starting the Docker application. | ||
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### Start Jupyter and Druid | ||
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Running Druid in Docker requires the `environment` file as well as an environment variable named `DRUID_VERSION`, | ||
which determines the version of Druid to use. The Druid version references the Docker tag to pull from the | ||
[Apache Druid Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/apache/druid/tags). | ||
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In the same directory as `docker-compose.yaml` and `environment`, start the application: | ||
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```bash | ||
DRUID_VERSION={{DRUIDVERSION}} docker compose --profile druid-jupyter up -d | ||
``` | ||
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### Start Jupyter, Druid, and Kafka | ||
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Running Druid in Docker requires the `environment` file as well as the `DRUID_VERSION` environment variable. | ||
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In the same directory as `docker-compose.yaml` and `environment`, start the application: | ||
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```bash | ||
DRUID_VERSION={{DRUIDVERSION}} docker compose --profile all-services up -d | ||
``` | ||
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### Update image from Docker Hub | ||
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If you already have a local cache of the Jupyter image, you can update the image before running the application using the following command: | ||
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```bash | ||
docker compose pull jupyter | ||
``` | ||
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### Use locally built image | ||
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The default Docker Compose file pulls the custom Jupyter Notebook image from a third party Docker Hub. | ||
If you prefer to build the image locally from the official source, do the following: | ||
1. Clone the Apache Druid repository. | ||
2. Navigate to `examples/quickstart/jupyter-notebooks/docker-jupyter`. | ||
3. Start the services using `-f docker-compose-local.yaml` in the `docker compose` command. For example: | ||
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```bash | ||
DRUID_VERSION={{DRUIDVERSION}} docker compose --profile all-services -f docker-compose-local.yaml up -d | ||
``` | ||
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## Access Jupyter-based tutorials | ||
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The following steps show you how to access the Jupyter notebook tutorials from the Docker container. | ||
At startup, Docker creates and mounts a volume to persist data from the container to your local machine. | ||
This way you can save your work completed within the Docker container. | ||
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1. Navigate to the notebooks at http://localhost:8889. | ||
> If you set `JUPYTER_PORT` to another port number, replace `8889` with the value of the Jupyter port. | ||
2. Select a tutorial. If you don't plan to save your changes, you can use the notebook directly as is. Otherwise, continue to the next step. | ||
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3. Optional: To save a local copy of your tutorial work, | ||
select **File > Save as...** from the navigation menu. Then enter `work/<notebook name>.ipynb`. | ||
If the notebook still displays as read only, you may need to refresh the page in your browser. | ||
Access the saved files in the `notebooks` folder in your local working directory. | ||
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## View the Druid web console | ||
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To access the Druid web console in Docker, go to http://localhost:8888/unified-console.html. | ||
Use the web console to view datasources and ingestion tasks that you create in the tutorials. | ||
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## Stop Docker containers | ||
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Shut down the Docker application using the following command: | ||
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```bash | ||
docker compose down -v | ||
``` | ||
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## Tutorial setup without using Docker | ||
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To use the Jupyter Notebook-based tutorials without using Docker, do the following: | ||
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1. Clone the Apache Druid repo, or download the [tutorials](tutorial-jupyter-index.md#tutorials) | ||
as well as the [Python client for Druid](tutorial-jupyter-index.md#python-api-for-druid). | ||
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2. Install the prerequisite Python packages with the following commands: | ||
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```bash | ||
# Install requests | ||
pip install requests | ||
``` | ||
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```bash | ||
# Install JupyterLab | ||
pip install jupyterlab | ||
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# Install Jupyter Notebook | ||
pip install notebook | ||
``` | ||
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Individual notebooks may list additional packages you need to install to complete the tutorial. | ||
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3. In your Druid source repo, install `druidapi` with the following commands: | ||
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```bash | ||
cd examples/quickstart/jupyter-notebooks/druidapi | ||
pip install . | ||
``` | ||
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4. Start Jupyter, in the same directory as the tutorials, using either JupyterLab or Jupyter Notebook: | ||
```bash | ||
# Start JupyterLab on port 3001 | ||
jupyter lab --port 3001 | ||
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# Start Jupyter Notebook on port 3001 | ||
jupyter notebook --port 3001 | ||
``` | ||
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5. Start Druid. You can use the [Quickstart (local)](./index.md) instance. The tutorials | ||
assume that you are using the quickstart, so no authentication or authorization | ||
is expected unless explicitly mentioned. | ||
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If you contribute to Druid, and work with Druid integration tests, you can use a test cluster. | ||
Assume you have an environment variable, `DRUID_DEV`, which identifies your Druid source repo. | ||
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```bash | ||
cd $DRUID_DEV | ||
./it.sh build | ||
./it.sh image | ||
./it.sh up <category> | ||
``` | ||
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Replace `<category>` with one of the available integration test categories. See the integration | ||
test `README.md` for details. | ||
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You should now be able to access and complete the tutorials. | ||
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## Learn more | ||
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See the following topics for more information: | ||
* [Jupyter Notebook tutorials](tutorial-jupyter-index.md) for the available Jupyter Notebook-based tutorials for Druid | ||
* [Tutorial: Run with Docker](docker.md) for running Druid from a Docker container | ||
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