sections.xml.ja

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-2022-jp"?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "./style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="./style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
<!-- English Revision: 1.3.2.7 -->

<!--
 Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation

 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 You may obtain a copy of the License at

     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 limitations under the License.
-->

<manualpage metafile="sections.xml.meta">

<title>$B%;%/%7%g%s$N@_Dj(B</title>

<summary> <p><a href="configuring.html">$B@_Dj%U%!%$%k(B</a>$BCf$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
$B%5!<%PA4BN$KE,MQ$5$l$?$j!"FCDj$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$d%U%!%$%k!"%[%9%H!"(BURL $B$K$N$_(B
$BE,MQ$5$l$k$h$&$K@)8B$7$?$j$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$NJ8=q$O@_DjMQ$N%;%/%7%g%s$N(B
$B%3%s%F%J$d(B <code>.htaccess</code> $B%U%!%$%k$r;H$C$FB>$N@_Dj%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N(B
$B%9%3!<%W$rJQ99$9$kJ}K!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#(B</p>
</summary>

<section id="types"><title>$B@_DjMQ%;%/%7%g%s%3%s%F%J$N<oN`(B</title>

<related>
<modulelist>
<module>core</module>
<module>mod_proxy</module>
</modulelist>
<directivelist>
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>
<directive type="section" module="core">DirectoryMatch</directive>
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive>
<directive type="section" module="core">FilesMatch</directive>
<directive type="section" module="core">IfDefine</directive>
<directive type="section" module="core">IfModule</directive>
<directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
<directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>
<directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">Proxy</directive>
<directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">ProxyMatch</directive>
<directive type="section" module="core">VirtualHost</directive>
</directivelist>
</related>

<p>$B%3%s%F%J$K$OFs$D$N4pK\$H$J$k<oN`$,$"$j$^$9!#$[$H$s$I$N%3%s%F%J$O(B
$B3F%j%/%(%9%H$KBP$7$FI>2A$5$l$^$9!#$=$N>l9g!"%3%s%F%JCf$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
$B%3%s%F%J$K%^%C%A$9$k%j%/%(%9%H$K$N$_E,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B
$B0lJ}!"(B<directive type="section"
 module="core">IfDefine</directive> $B%3%s%F%J$H(B <directive
type="section" module="core">IfModule</directive> $B%3%s%F%J$O(B
$B%5!<%P$N5/F0;~$H:F5/F0;~$K$N$_I>2A$5$l$^$9!#5/F0;~$K>r7o$,??$G$"$l$P!"(B
$B%3%s%F%JCf$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$9$Y$F$N%j%/%(%9%H$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#>r7o$,(B
$B56$G$"$l$P!"%3%s%F%JCf$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$OL5;k$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">IfDefine</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
<code>httpd</code> $B%3%^%s%I%i%$%s$GE,@Z$J%Q%i%a!<%?$,Dj5A$5$l$?$H$-$K$N$_(B
$BE,MQ$5$l$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r0O$$$^$9!#Nc$($P<!$N@_Dj$G$O!"%5!<%P$,(B
<code>httpd -DClosedForNow</code> $B$r;H$C$F5/F0$5$l$?$H$-$@$1$9$Y$F$N(B
$B%j%/%(%9%H$rJL$N%5%$%H$K%j%@%$%l%/%H$7$^$9(B:</p>

<example>
&lt;IfDefine ClosedForNow&gt;<br />
Redirect / http://otherserver.example.com/<br />
&lt;/IfDefine&gt;
</example>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">IfModule</directive> $B$O(B
$BHs>o$K;w$F$$$^$9$,!"Be$o$j$K%5!<%P>e$G%b%8%e!<%k$,;HMQ2DG=$J>l9g$K$N$_(B
$BE,MQ2DG=$J%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r0O$$$^$9!#%b%8%e!<%k$O%5!<%P$K(B
$B@EE*$KAH$_9~$^$l$F$$$k$+!"F0E*$KAH$_9~$`$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$F!"@_Dj%U%!%$%kCf$G(B
<directive module="mod_so">LoadModule</directive> $B$N9T$,$h$jA0$N(B
$BItJ,$K=q$+$l$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$OFCDj$N%b%8%e!<%k$N(B
$BB8:_$K4X$o$i$:@_Dj%U%!%$%k$,F0:n$9$kI,MW$,$"$k>l9g$K$N$_;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B>o$KF0:n$7$FM_$7$$%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r0O$`$?$a$K;H$&$Y$-$G$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
$BB8:_$7$J$$%b%8%e!<%k$K4X$9$kM-MQ$J%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$NH/@8$rM^@)$7$F$7$^$$$^$9$N$G!#(B
</p>

<p>$B<!$NNc$G$O!"(B<module>mod_mime_magic</module> $B$,$"$k$H$-$K$N$_(B <directive
module="mod_mime_magic">MimeMagicFiles</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,(B
$BE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;IfModule mod_mime_magic.c&gt;<br />
MimeMagicFile conf/magic<br />
&lt;/IfModule&gt;
</example>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">IfDefine</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B
<directive type="section" module="core">IfModule</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
$B%F%9%H$NA0$K(B "!" $B$rIU$1$k$3$H$GH]Dj$N>r7o$rE,MQ$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
$B$^$?!"$3$l$i$N%;%/%7%g%s$O$h$jJ#;($J@)8B$r2]$9$?$a$KF~$l;R$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
</p>
</section>

<section id="file-and-web"><title>$B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$H%&%'%V6u4V(B</title>

<p>$B:G$b$h$/;H$o$l$k@_Dj$N%;%/%7%g%s%3%s%F%J$O%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$d%&%'%V6u4V$N(B
$BFCDj$N>l=j$N@_Dj$rJQ99$9$k$b$N$G$9!#$^$:!"$3$NFs$D$N0c$$$rM}2r$9$k$3$H$,(B
$BBg@Z$G$9!#%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$O%*%Z%l!<%F%#%s%0%7%9%F%`$+$i8+$?%G%#%9%/$NFbMF$G$9!#(B
$B$?$H$($P!"%G%U%)%k%H$N%$%s%9%H!<%k$G$O(B Apache $B$O(B Unix $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$G$O(B
<code>/usr/local/apache2</code> $B$K!"(BWindows $B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$G$O(B
<code>"c:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2"</code> $B$KB8:_$7$^$9!#(B
(Apache $B$G$O(B Windows $B$G$b%Q%9%;%Q%l!<%?$H$7$F%9%i%C%7%e$r;H$&$3$H$K(B
$B5$$r$D$1$F$/$@$5$$!#(B) $BBP>HE*$K!"%&%'%V6u4V$O$"$J$?$N%5%$%H$r(B
$B%&%'%V%5!<%P$+$iG[?.$5$l$k$b$N$H$7$F8+$?$b$N$G!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$K8+$($k$b$N$G$9!#(B
$B%G%U%)%k%H$N(B Unix $B>e$N(B Apache $B$N%$%s%9%H!<%k$G$O%&%'%V6u4V$N(B
<code>/dir/</code> $B$H$$$&%Q%9$O%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$N(B
<code>/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/dir/</code> $B$H$$$&%Q%9$KBP1~$7$^$9!#(B
$B%&%'%V%Z!<%8$O%G!<%?%Y!<%9$dB>$N>l=j$+$iF0E*$K@8@.$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9$N$G!"(B
$B%&%'%V6u4V$O%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$KD>@\%^%C%W$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B</p>

<section id="filesystem"><title>$B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`%3%s%F%J(B</title>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V!"$=$l$H(B
$B$=$l$i$N@55,I=8=HG$O%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$N0lItJ,$KBP$7$FE,MQ$7$^$9!#(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$N(B
$BCf$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O;XDj$5$l$?%G%#%l%/%H%j$H$=$N$9$Y$F$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B
$BE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B<a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess $B%U%!%$%k(B</a>$B$r(B
$B;H$&$3$H$G$bF1$88z2L$rF@$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"<!$N@_Dj$G$O(B
<code>/var/web/dir1</code> $B$H$9$Y$F$N%5%V%G%#%l%/%H%j$KBP$7$F(B
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j%$%s%G%C%/%9$r9T$J$$$^$9!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Directory /var/web/dir1&gt;<br />
Options +Indexes<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;
</example>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$N(B
$BCf$K$"$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$I$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$"$k$+$K4X$o$i$:!";XDj$5$l$?L>A0$N(B
$B$9$Y$F$N%U%!%$%k$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$G$9$+$iNc$($P0J2<$N@_Dj%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,(B
$B@_Dj%U%!%$%k$N<g%;%/%7%g%s$K=q$+$l$?$H$-$K$O!"$9$Y$F$N>l=j$N(B
<code>private.html</code> $B$H$$$&L>A0$N%U%!%$%k$X$N%"%/%;%9$r5qH]$7$^$9!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Files private.html&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/Files&gt;
</example>

<p>$B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$NFCDj$N>l=j$K$"$k%U%!%$%k$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$K!"(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$H(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$r(B
$BAH$_9g$o$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#Nc$($P!"<!$N@_Dj$G$O(B
<code>/var/web/dir1/private.html</code>, 
<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir2/private.html</code>, 
<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir3/private.html</code> $B$J$I!"(B
<code>/var/web/dir1/</code> $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$N2<$K$"$k$9$Y$F$N(B
<code>private.html</code> $B$X$N%"%/%;%9$r5qH]$7$^$9!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Directory /var/web/dir1&gt;<br />
&lt;Files private.html&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/Files&gt;<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;
</example>
</section>

<section id="webspace"><title>$B%&%'%V6u4V%3%s%F%J(B</title>

<p>$B0lJ}!"(B<directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H$=$N@55,I=8=HG$O%&%'%V6u4V>e$NFbMF$KBP$7$F@_Dj$rJQ99$7$^$9!#(B
$B$?$H$($P!"<!$N@_Dj$G$O(B /private $B$G;O$^$k(B URL $B%Q%9$X$N%"%/%;%9$r@)8B$7$^$9!#(B
$B6qBNE*$K$O!"(B
<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private</code>,
<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private123</code>, 
<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private/dir/file.html</code> 
$B$X$N%j%/%(%9%H$d!"(B
$BB>$NF1MM$K(B <code>/private</code> $BJ8;zNs$G;O$^$k%j%/%(%9%H$K(B
$BE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Location /private&gt;<br />
Order Allow,Deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;
</example>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$H4X78$"$kI,MW$,A4$/$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
$B$?$H$($P<!$NNc$G$O!"$I$N$h$&$K$7$FFCDj$N(B URL $B$r(B
<module>mod_status</module>$B$GDs6!$5$l$F$$$k(B Apache 
$BFbIt%O%s%I%i$K%^%C%W$9$k$+$r<($7$F$$$^$9!#%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$K(B
<code>server-status</code> $B$H$$$&%U%!%$%k$,B8:_$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Location /server-status&gt;<br />
SetHandler server-status<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;
</example>
</section>

<section id="wildcards"><title>$B%o%$%k%I%+!<%I$H@55,I=8=(B</title>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>, 
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive>, 
<directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive> 
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G$O!"(B C $BI8=`%i%$%V%i%j$N(B <code>fnmatch</code> $B$N$h$&$K(B
shell $B%9%?%$%k$N%o%$%k%I%+!<%I%-%c%i%/%?$,;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#(B
"*" $BJ8;z$OG$0U$NJ8;zNs$K%^%C%A$7!"(B"?" $BJ8;z$OG$0U$N(B 1 $BJ8;z$K%^%C%A$7!"(B
"[<em>seq</em>]" $B$O(B <em>seq</em> $B$NG$0U$NJ8;z$K%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B
"/" $BJ8;z$O$I$N%o%$%k%I%+!<%I$G$b%^%C%A$5$l$^$;$s!#(B
$BL@<(E*$K;XDj$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>

<p>$B$3$l$h$j=@Fp$J%^%C%A%s%0$,I,MW$J>l9g$O!"$3$l$i$N%3%s%F%J$K@55,I=8=(B
(regex) $BHG$G$"$k(B
<directive type="section" module="core">DirectoryMatch</directive>, 
<directive type="section" module="core">FilesMatch</directive>, 
<directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>
$B$,$"$j!"%^%C%A$rA*Br$9$k$N$K(B perl $B8_49(B<a href="glossary.html#regex"
>$B@55,I=8=(B</a>$B$r;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#$7$+$7!"<!$N@_Dj$N%^!<%8$KL\$rDL$7$F!"(B
regex $B%;%/%7%g%s$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$G!"%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$NE,MQ$,$I$N$h$&$K(B
$BJQ2=$9$k$+GD0.$7$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>

<p>$BA4%f!<%6%G%#%l%/%H%j$N@_Dj$rJQ99$9$k!"Hs(B regex
$B%o%$%k%I%+!<%I%;%/%7%g%s$O<!$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Directory /home/*/public_html&gt;<br />
Options Indexes<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;
</example>

<p>regex $B%;%/%7%g%s$r;HMQ$9$k$3$H$G!"2hA|%U%!%$%k$NB?$/$N%?%$%W$KBP$9$k(B
$B%"%/%;%9$r0lEY$K5qH]$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>
<example>
&lt;FilesMatch \.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/FilesMatch&gt;
</example>

</section>

<section id="whichwhen"><title>$B$$$D2?$r;H$&$+(B</title>

<p>$B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`%3%s%F%J$H%&%'%V6u4V%3%s%F%J$r;H$$J,$1$k$N$O!"(B
$B<B:]$K$OHs>o$K4JC1$G$9!#%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$K0MB8$9$k(B
$B%*%V%8%'%/%H$K%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$rE,1~$9$k>l9g$O!"I,$:(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> $B$+(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive>
$B$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$K0MB8$7$J$$%*%V%8%'%/%H(B
($B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$+$i@8@.$5$l$k%&%'%V%Z!<%8$J$I(B) 
$B$K%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$rE,MQ$9$k:]$K$O!"(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
$B$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#(B</p>

<p>$B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`>e$N%*%V%8%'%/%H$X$N%"%/%;%9$r@)8B$9$k$?$a$K!"(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>
$B$r7h$7$F;HMQ$J$$$h$&$K$7$^$7$g$&!#(B
$BF10l$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`0LCV$K%^%C%W$7$F$$$k!"%&%'%V6u4V0LCV(B (URL)
$B$,B??t$"$C$F!"@_Dj$7$?@)8B$r1*2s$5$l$F$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$J$$$+$i$G$9!#(B
$BNc$($P<!$N@_Dj$r9M$($F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Location /dir/&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;
</example>

<p><code>http://yoursite.example.com/dir/</code>
$B$X$N%j%/%(%9%H$G$O>e<j$/F0:n$7$^$9!#$7$+$7BgJ8;z>.J8;z$r6hJL$7$J$$(B
$B%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$r;H$C$F$$$?$i$I$&$J$k$G$7$g$&(B?
<code>http://yoursite.example.com/DIR/</code> 
$B$X$N%j%/%(%9%H$G4JC1$K%"%/%;%9@)8B$r1*2s$5$l$F$7$^$$$^$9!#$3$l$KBP$7$F(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;HMQ$9$k$H!"$I$N$h$&$K8F$S=P$5$l$?$+$K4X$o$i$:(B
$B$=$N>l=j$+$iDs6!$5$l$kFbMF$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B
($BNc30$O%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$N%j%s%/$G$9!#%7%s%\%j%C%/%j%s%/$r;H$C$F!"(B
$BF10l$N%G%#%l%/%H%j$rJ#?t$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$K@_CV$G$-$^$9!#(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%Q%9L>$r%j%;%C%H$9$k$3$H$J$/%7%s%\%j%C%/%j%s%/$r(B
$BC)$j$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"9bEY$J%;%-%e%j%F%#$,MW5a$5$l$k>l9g$O!"(B
$BE,@Z$K(B <directive module="core">Options</directive> 
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;HMQ$7$F%7%s%\%j%C%/%j%s%/$rL58z$K$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B)</p>

<p>$BBgJ8;z>.J8;z$r6hJL$9$k%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`$r;HMQ$7$F$$$k$+$i>e5-$N$3$H$O(B
$BL54X78$@$H;W$o$l$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"(B
$BF10l$N%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`0LCV$KJ#?t$N%&%'%V6u4V0LCV$r%^%C%W$9$kJ}K!$O!"(B
$BB>$K$$$/$i$G$b$"$k$H$$$&$3$H$r3P$($F$$$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B$G$9$+$i$G$-$k8B$j%U%!%$%k%7%9%F%`%3%s%F%J$r;HMQ$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B$7$+$7$J$,$i0l$D$@$1Nc30$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
<code>&lt;Location /&gt;</code> $B%;%/%7%g%s$O$I$s$J(B URL 
$B$K$b4X$o$i$:E,MQ$5$l$k$N$G!"40A4$K0BA4$G$9!#(B</p>
</section>

</section>

<section id="virtualhost"><title>$B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H(B</title>

<p><directive type="section" module="core">VirtualHost</directive>
$B%3%s%F%J$OFCDj$N%[%9%H$KE,MQ$9$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r3JG<$7$^$9!#(B
$B0lBf$N%^%7%s$GJ#?t$N%[%9%H$r0[$J$k@_Dj$GDs6!$7$?$$$H$-$KM-MQ$G$9!#(B
$B>\:Y$K4X$7$F$O(B<a href="vhosts/">$B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H%I%-%e%a%s%H(B</a>$B$r(B
$B$4Mw2<$5$$!#(B</p>
</section>

<section id="proxy"><title>$B%W%m%/%7(B</title>

<p><directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">Proxy</directive>
$B$H(B <directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">ProxyMatch</directive>
$B%3%s%F%J$O!"FCDj$N(B URL $B$K%^%C%A$9$k(B <module>mod_proxy</module>
$B%W%m%/%7%5!<%P$r7PM3$7$F%"%/%;%9$7$?%5%$%H$KBP$7$F$N$_E,MQ$5$l$k(B
$B@_Dj%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r3JG<$7$^$9!#Nc$($P<!$N@_Dj$O!"(B<code>cnn.com</code> 
$B%&%'%V%5%$%H$K%"%/%;%9$9$k$?$a$KMQ$$$i$l$k%W%m%/%7%5!<%P$r(B
$B@)8B$7$^$9!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Proxy http://cnn.com/*&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Deny from all<br />
&lt;/Proxy&gt;
</example>
</section>

<section id="whatwhere"><title>$B$I$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,;H$($k$N(B?</title>

<p>$B$I$N%?%$%W$N@_Dj%;%/%7%g%s$G$I$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,;HMQ$G$-$k$+$O!"(B
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N(B <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a>
$B$r8+$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>
$B$G;HMQ2DG=$J$b$N$OA4$F!"F1MM$K(B
<directive type="section" module="core">DirectoryMatch</directive>,
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive>,
<directive type="section" module="core">FilesMatch</directive>,
<directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>,
<directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>,
<directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">Proxy</directive>,
<directive type="section" module="mod_proxy">ProxyMatch</directive>
$B%;%/%7%g%s$G;HMQ2DG=$G$9!#$7$+$7$J$,$i4v$D$+Nc30$bB8:_$7$^$9!#(B</p>

<ul>
<li><directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>
$B%;%/%7%g%s$G$N$_;HMQ2DG=$G$9!#(B</li>

<li><code>FollowSymLinks</code> $B$H(B <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> $B$N(B
<directive module="core">Options</directive> $B$O!"(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>
$B%;%/%7%g%s$+(B <code>.htaccess</code> $B%U%!%$%k$G$N$_;HMQ2DG=$G$9!#(B</li>

<li><directive module="core">Options</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(B
<directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive>
$B$H(B <directive type="section" module="core">FilesMatch</directive>
$B%;%/%7%g%s$G$O;HMQ$G$-$^$;$s!#(B</li>
</ul>
</section>

<section id="mergin"><title>$B%;%/%7%g%s$N%^!<%8J}K!(B</title>

    <p>$B%^!<%8$N=gHV$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9(B:</p>

    <ol>
      <li><directive
      type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> ($B@55,I=8=L5$7(B) $B$H(B
      <code>.htaccess</code> $B$rF1;~$K(B (<code>.htaccess</code> $B$,5v2D$5$l$F$$$l$P!"$=$l$,(B
      <directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> $B$r>e=q$-$7$^$9(B)
      </li>

      <li><directive type="section" module="core">DirectoryMatch</directive>
      ($B$H(B <code>&lt;Directory ~&gt;</code></li>

      <li><directive type="section" module="core">Files</directive> $B$H(B
      <directive type="section" module="core">FilesMatch</directive> $B$rF1;~$K(B</li>

      <li><directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive> $B$H(B
      <directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive> $B$rF1;~$K(B</li>
    </ol>

    <p><directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive>
    $B0J30$O!"$=$l$>$l$N%0%k!<%W$O@_Dj%U%!%$%k$K8=$l$?=gHV$K=hM}$5$l$^$9!#(B
    <directive type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> ($B>e$N%0%k!<%W(B 1)
    $B$O%G%#%l%/%H%j$,C;$$$b$N$+$iD9$$$b$N$X$H=hM}$5$l$^$9!#$G$9$+$i!"(B
    $BNc$($P(B <code>&lt;Directory /var/web/dir1&gt;</code> $B$O(B
    <code>&lt;Directory /var/web/dir/subdir&gt;</code> $B$NA0$K=hM}$5$l$^$9!#J#?t$N(B
    <directive
    type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$,(B
    $BF1$8%G%#%l%/%H%j$K(B
    $BE,MQ$5$l$k>l9g$O!"@_Dj%U%!%$%kCf$N=gHV$K=>$C$F=hM}$5$l$^$9!#(B
    <directive module="core">Include</directive>
    $B$K$h$C$FA^F~$5$l$?@_Dj$O(B $BA^F~$7$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$N(B
    <directive module="core">Include</directive>
    $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N0LCV$K$"$C$?$+$N$h$&$K07$o$l$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p><directive type="section"
    module="core">VirtualHost</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%sCf$N%;%/%7%g%s$O(B
    $B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H$NDj5A$N30B&$NBP1~$9$k%;%/%7%g%s$N(B
    <em>$B8e(B</em>$B$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$l$K$h$j%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H$,(B
    $B%a%$%s$N%5!<%P@_Dj$r>e=q$-$G$-$k$h$&$J$j$^$9!#(B</p>

    <p>$B8e$N%;%/%7%g%s$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,A0$N%;%/%7%g%s$N$b$N$r>e=q$-$7$^$9!#(B</p>


<note><title>$B5;=Q%a%b(B</title>
      $B<B:]$K$O!"L>A0$rJQ49$9$kCJ3,(B (URL
      $B$r%U%!%$%kL>$K%^%C%W$9$k$?$a$K(B <code>Alias</code> $B$d(B
      <code>DocumentRoot</code> $B$,;HMQ$5$l$k$H$3$m(B) $B$ND>A0$K(B
      <directive type="section" module="core">Location</directive>/<directive type="section" module="core">LocationMatch</directive>
      $B$,9T$J$o$l$^$9!#(B
      $B$3$l$i$rE,MQ$7$?7k2L$OJQ49$,=*$o$C$?8e$K40A4$K<N$F$i$l$^$9!#(B
</note>
<section id="merge-examples"><title>$BNc(B</title>

<p>$B<!$O%^!<%8$N=gHV$r<($9$?$a$NWs0UE*$JNc$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
$B%j%/%(%9%HA4$F$KE,MQ$5$l$k$H$7$F!"K\Nc$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
A &gt; B &gt; C &gt; D &gt; E $B$N=gHV$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>

<example>
&lt;Location /&gt;<br />
E<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;Files f.html&gt;<br />
D<br />
&lt;/Files&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;VirtualHost *&gt;<br />
&lt;Directory /a/b&gt;<br />
B<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
&lt;/VirtualHost&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;DirectoryMatch "^.*b$"&gt;<br />
C<br />
&lt;/DirectoryMatch&gt;<br />
<br />
&lt;Directory /a/b&gt;<br />
A<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
<br />
</example>

<p>$B$b$C$H6qBNE*$J!"<!$NNc$r9M$($F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B
<directive module="core" type="section">Directory</directive> 
$B%;%/%7%g%s$K@_CV$5$l$?%"%/%;%9@)8B$K4X$o$i$:!"(B
<directive module="core" type="section">Location</directive>
$B%;%/%7%g%s$,:G8e$KI>2A$5$l$F!"%5!<%P$X$N%"%/%;%9$O@)8B$5$l$^$;$s!#(B
$B8@$$49$($l$P!"%^!<%8$N=gHV$O=EMW$G!"Cm0U$7$F;HMQ$7$F$/$@$5$$(B!</p>

<example>
&lt;Location /&gt;<br />
Order deny,allow<br />
Allow from all<br />
&lt;/Location&gt;<br />
<br />
# Woops!  This &lt;Directory&gt; section will have no effect<br />
&lt;Directory /&gt;<br />
Order allow,deny<br />
Allow from all<br />
Deny from badguy.example.com<br />
&lt;/Directory&gt;
</example>

</section>

</section>
</manualpage>