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NIFI-2341 - Introduce ParseCEF processor
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274
.../nifi-standard-processors/src/main/java/org/apache/nifi/processors/standard/ParseCEF.java
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/* | ||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more | ||
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with | ||
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. | ||
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 | ||
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with | ||
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package org.apache.nifi.processors.standard; | ||
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import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*; | ||
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.module.SimpleModule; | ||
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import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ObjectNode; | ||
import com.fluenda.parcefone.event.CEFHandlingException; | ||
import com.fluenda.parcefone.event.CommonEvent; | ||
import com.fluenda.parcefone.parser.CEFParser; | ||
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import com.martiansoftware.macnificent.MacAddress; | ||
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import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.EventDriven; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.InputRequirement; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.InputRequirement.Requirement; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.SideEffectFree; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.SupportsBatching; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.WritesAttribute; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.behavior.WritesAttributes; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.CapabilityDescription; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.SeeAlso; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.Tags; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.annotation.lifecycle.OnScheduled; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.components.PropertyDescriptor; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.flowfile.FlowFile; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.processor.AbstractProcessor; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.processor.ProcessContext; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.processor.ProcessSession; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.processor.Relationship; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.processor.exception.ProcessException; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.processor.io.InputStreamCallback; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.processor.io.OutputStreamCallback; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.stream.io.BufferedOutputStream; | ||
import org.apache.nifi.stream.io.StreamUtils; | ||
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import java.io.IOException; | ||
import java.io.InputStream; | ||
import java.io.OutputStream; | ||
import java.net.InetAddress; | ||
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; | ||
import java.time.ZoneId; | ||
import java.time.ZonedDateTime; | ||
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter; | ||
import java.util.*; | ||
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@EventDriven | ||
@SideEffectFree | ||
@SupportsBatching | ||
@InputRequirement(Requirement.INPUT_REQUIRED) | ||
@Tags({"logs", "cef", "attributes", "system", "event", "message"}) | ||
@CapabilityDescription("Parses the contents of a CEF formatted message and adds attributes to the FlowFile for " + | ||
"headers and extensions of the parts of the CEF message.\n" + | ||
"Note: This Processor expects CEF messages WITHOUT the syslog headers (i.e. starting at \"CEF:0\"") | ||
@WritesAttributes({@WritesAttribute(attribute = "cef.header.version", description = "The version of the CEF message."), | ||
@WritesAttribute(attribute = "cef.header.deviceVendor", description = "The Device Vendor of the CEF message."), | ||
@WritesAttribute(attribute = "cef.header.deviceProduct", description = "The Device Product of the CEF message."), | ||
@WritesAttribute(attribute = "cef.header.deviceVersion", description = "The Device Version of the CEF message."), | ||
@WritesAttribute(attribute = "cef.header.deviceEventClassId", description = "The Device Event Class ID of the CEF message."), | ||
@WritesAttribute(attribute = "cef.header.name", description = "The name of the CEF message."), | ||
@WritesAttribute(attribute = "cef.header.severity", description = "The severity of the CEF message."), | ||
@WritesAttribute(attribute = "cef.extension.*", description = "The key and value generated by the parsing of the message.")}) | ||
@SeeAlso({ParseSyslog.class}) | ||
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public class ParseCEF extends AbstractProcessor { | ||
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// Not to discuss. There should be no date format other than internationally agreed formats... | ||
final SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"); | ||
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// Add serializer and mapper | ||
private static final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); | ||
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public static final String DESTINATION_CONTENT = "flowfile-content"; | ||
public static final String DESTINATION_ATTRIBUTES = "flowfile-attribute"; | ||
public static final PropertyDescriptor FIELDS_DESTINATION = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder() | ||
.name("FIELDS_DESTINATION") | ||
.displayName("Parsed fields destination") | ||
.description( | ||
"Indicates whether the results of the CEF parser are written " + | ||
"to the FlowFile content or a FlowFile attribute; if using " + DESTINATION_ATTRIBUTES + | ||
"attribute, fields will be populated as attributes. " + | ||
"If set to " + DESTINATION_CONTENT + ", the CEF extension field will be converted into " + | ||
"a flat JSON object.") | ||
.required(true) | ||
.allowableValues(DESTINATION_CONTENT, DESTINATION_ATTRIBUTES) | ||
.defaultValue(DESTINATION_CONTENT) | ||
.build(); | ||
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public static final String UTC = "UTC"; | ||
public static final String LOCAL_TZ = "Local Timezone (system Default)"; | ||
public static final PropertyDescriptor TIME_REPRESENTATION = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder() | ||
.name("TIME_REPRESENTATION") | ||
.displayName("Timezone") | ||
.description("Timezone") | ||
.allowableValues(UTC, LOCAL_TZ) | ||
.required(true) | ||
.defaultValue(LOCAL_TZ) | ||
.build(); | ||
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static final Relationship REL_FAILURE = new Relationship.Builder() | ||
.name("failure") | ||
.description("Any FlowFile that could not be parsed as a CEF message will be transferred to this Relationship without any attributes being added") | ||
.build(); | ||
static final Relationship REL_SUCCESS = new Relationship.Builder() | ||
.name("success") | ||
.description("Any FlowFile that is successfully parsed as a CEF message will be to this Relationship.") | ||
.build(); | ||
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@Override | ||
public List<PropertyDescriptor> getSupportedPropertyDescriptors() { | ||
final List<PropertyDescriptor>properties =new ArrayList<>(); | ||
properties.add(FIELDS_DESTINATION); | ||
properties.add(TIME_REPRESENTATION); | ||
return properties; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public Set<Relationship> getRelationships() { | ||
final Set<Relationship> relationships = new HashSet<>(); | ||
relationships.add(REL_FAILURE); | ||
relationships.add(REL_SUCCESS); | ||
return relationships; | ||
} | ||
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@OnScheduled | ||
public void OnScheduled(final ProcessContext context) { | ||
final SimpleModule module = new SimpleModule() | ||
.addSerializer(MacAddress.class, new MacAddressToStringSerializer()); | ||
this.mapper.registerModule(module); | ||
this.mapper.setDateFormat(this.formatter); | ||
switch (context.getProperty(TIME_REPRESENTATION).getValue()) { | ||
case LOCAL_TZ: | ||
this.mapper.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getDefault()); | ||
break; | ||
case UTC: | ||
this.mapper.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone(UTC)); | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public void onTrigger(final ProcessContext context, final ProcessSession session) throws ProcessException { | ||
FlowFile flowFile = session.get(); | ||
if (flowFile == null) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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final CEFParser parser = new CEFParser(); | ||
final byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) flowFile.getSize()]; | ||
session.read(flowFile, new InputStreamCallback() { | ||
@Override | ||
public void process(final InputStream in) throws IOException { | ||
StreamUtils.fillBuffer(in, buffer); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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CommonEvent event = null; | ||
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try { | ||
event = parser.parse(buffer, true); | ||
} catch (Exception e) { | ||
// This should never trigger but adding in here as a fencing mechanism to | ||
// address possible ParCEFone bugs. | ||
getLogger().error("Parser returned unexpected Exception {} while processing {}; routing to failure", new Object[] {e, flowFile}); | ||
session.transfer(flowFile, REL_FAILURE); | ||
} | ||
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// ParCEFone returns null every time it cannot parse an | ||
// event, so we test | ||
if (event==null) { | ||
getLogger().error("Failed to parse {} as a CEF message: it does not conform to the CEF standard; routing to failure", new Object[] {flowFile}); | ||
session.transfer(flowFile, REL_FAILURE); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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try { | ||
final String destination = context.getProperty(FIELDS_DESTINATION).getValue(); | ||
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switch (destination) { | ||
case DESTINATION_ATTRIBUTES: | ||
String tzId; | ||
if (context.getProperty(TIME_REPRESENTATION).getValue().equals(UTC)) { | ||
tzId = UTC; | ||
} else { | ||
tzId = TimeZone.getDefault().getID(); | ||
} | ||
final Map<String, String> attributes = new HashMap<>(); | ||
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// Process KVs of the Header field | ||
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : event.getHeader().entrySet()) { | ||
attributes.put("cef.header."+entry.getKey(), prettyResult(entry.getValue(), tzId)); | ||
} | ||
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for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : event.getExtension(true).entrySet()) { | ||
attributes.put("cef.extension." + entry.getKey(), prettyResult(entry.getValue(), tzId)); | ||
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flowFile = session.putAllAttributes(flowFile, attributes); | ||
} | ||
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case DESTINATION_CONTENT: | ||
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ObjectNode results = mapper.createObjectNode(); | ||
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results.set("header", mapper.valueToTree(event.getHeader())); | ||
results.set("extension", mapper.valueToTree(event.getExtension(true))); | ||
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flowFile = session.write(flowFile, new OutputStreamCallback() { | ||
@Override | ||
public void process(OutputStream out) throws IOException { | ||
try (OutputStream outputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(out)) { | ||
outputStream.write(mapper.writeValueAsBytes(results)); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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session.getProvenanceReporter().modifyContent(flowFile, "Replaced content with parced CEF fields and values"); | ||
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break; | ||
} | ||
} catch (CEFHandlingException e) { | ||
getLogger().error("Failed to parse {} as a CEF message due to {}; routing to failure", new Object[] {flowFile, e}); | ||
session.transfer(flowFile, REL_FAILURE); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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session.transfer(flowFile, REL_SUCCESS); | ||
} | ||
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private String prettyResult(Object entryValue, String tzID) { | ||
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if (entryValue instanceof InetAddress ) { | ||
return ((InetAddress) entryValue).getHostAddress(); | ||
} else if (entryValue instanceof Date) { | ||
ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.from(((Date) entryValue).toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.of(tzID))); | ||
return(String.valueOf(zdt.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ")))); | ||
} else { | ||
return String.valueOf(entryValue); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// Serialize MacAddress as plain string | ||
public class MacAddressToStringSerializer extends JsonSerializer<MacAddress> { | ||
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@Override | ||
public void serialize(MacAddress macAddress, | ||
JsonGenerator jsonGenerator, | ||
SerializerProvider serializerProvider) | ||
throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { | ||
jsonGenerator.writeObject(macAddress.toString()); | ||
} | ||
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} | ||
} |
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