[Feature][JDBC、CDC] Support Short and Byte Type in spliter

[ic4y]

Purpose of this pull request

Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

How was this patch tested?

Check list

• If any new Jar binary package adding in your PR, please add License Notice according
  New License Guide
• If necessary, please update the documentation to describe the new feature. https://github.com/apache/seatunnel/tree/dev/docs
• If you are contributing the connector code, please check that the following files are updated:
  1. Update change log that in connector document. For more details you can refer to connector-v2
  2. Update plugin-mapping.properties and add new connector information in it
  3. Update the pom file of seatunnel-dist
• Update the release-note.

[hailin0]

LGTM
cc @Hisoka-X

[Hisoka-X]

shall we add test case?

[EricJoy2048]

Please add e2e for this pr.

[ic4y]

Please add e2e for this pr.

It is currently covered by the following tests

seatunnel/seatunnel-e2e/seatunnel-connector-v2-e2e/connector-jdbc-e2e/connector-jdbc-e2e-part-7/src/test/java/org/apache/seatunnel/connectors/seatunnel/jdbc/JdbcMysqlSplitIT.java

Lines 381 to 392 in 7c62b61

	// use tinyint column to split
	splitArray = getCheckedSplitArray(configMap, table, "c_tinyint", 10);
	assertNumSplit(splitArray, "");
	// use tinyint_unsigned column to split
	splitArray = getCheckedSplitArray(configMap, table, "c_tinyint_unsigned", 10);
	configMap.put("partition_column", "c_tinyint_unsigned");
	assertNumSplit(splitArray, "");
	// use smallint column to split
	splitArray = getCheckedSplitArray(configMap, table, "c_smallint", 10);
	configMap.put("partition_column", "c_smallint");

[Hisoka-X]

Please add e2e for this pr.

It is currently covered by the following tests

seatunnel/seatunnel-e2e/seatunnel-connector-v2-e2e/connector-jdbc-e2e/connector-jdbc-e2e-part-7/src/test/java/org/apache/seatunnel/connectors/seatunnel/jdbc/JdbcMysqlSplitIT.java

Lines 381 to 392 in 7c62b61

	// use tinyint column to split
	splitArray = getCheckedSplitArray(configMap, table, "c_tinyint", 10);
	assertNumSplit(splitArray, "");
	// use tinyint_unsigned column to split
	splitArray = getCheckedSplitArray(configMap, table, "c_tinyint_unsigned", 10);
	configMap.put("partition_column", "c_tinyint_unsigned");
	assertNumSplit(splitArray, "");
	// use smallint column to split
	splitArray = getCheckedSplitArray(configMap, table, "c_smallint", 10);
	configMap.put("partition_column", "c_smallint");

I believe current test case never reach the new code. Because the test case without this PR already passed.

[liugddx]

LGTM