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git-merge.sh
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git-merge.sh
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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
#
USAGE='[-n] [--no-commit] [-s <strategy>]... <merge-message> <head> <remote>+'
. git-sh-setup
LF='
'
all_strategies='recursive octopus resolve stupid ours'
default_strategies='recursive'
use_strategies=
dropsave() {
rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" \
"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE" || exit 1
}
savestate() {
# Stash away any local modifications.
git-diff-index -z --name-only $head |
cpio -0 -o >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
}
restorestate() {
if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
then
git reset --hard $head
cpio -iuv <"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
git-update-index --refresh >/dev/null
fi
}
finish () {
test '' = "$2" || echo "$2"
case "$merge_msg" in
'')
echo "No merge message -- not updating HEAD"
;;
*)
git-update-ref HEAD "$1" "$head" || exit 1
;;
esac
case "$no_summary" in
'')
git-diff-tree -p -M "$head" "$1" |
git-apply --stat --summary
;;
esac
}
while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
do
case "$1" in
-n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-s|--no-su|--no-sum|--no-summ|\
--no-summa|--no-summar|--no-summary)
no_summary=t ;;
--no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|--no-commi|--no-commit)
no_commit=t ;;
-s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
--strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
-s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
case "$#,$1" in
*,*=*)
strategy=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
1,*)
usage ;;
*)
strategy="$2"
shift ;;
esac
case " $all_strategies " in
*" $strategy "*)
use_strategies="$use_strategies$strategy " ;;
*)
die "available strategies are: $all_strategies" ;;
esac
;;
-*) usage ;;
*) break ;;
esac
shift
done
test "$#" -le 2 && usage ;# we need at least two heads.
merge_msg="$1"
shift
head_arg="$1"
head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$1"^0) || usage
shift
# All the rest are remote heads
remoteheads=
for remote
do
remotehead=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$remote"^0) ||
die "$remote - not something we can merge"
remoteheads="${remoteheads}$remotehead "
done
set x $remoteheads ; shift
case "$#" in
1)
common=$(git-merge-base --all $head "$@")
;;
*)
common=$(git-show-branch --merge-base $head "$@")
;;
esac
echo "$head" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
case "$#,$common,$no_commit" in
*,'',*)
# No common ancestors found. We need a real merge.
;;
1,"$1",*)
# If head can reach all the merge then we are up to date.
# but first the most common case of merging one remote
echo "Already up-to-date."
dropsave
exit 0
;;
1,"$head",*)
# Again the most common case of merging one remote.
echo "Updating from $head to $1."
git-update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
new_head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$1^0") &&
git-read-tree -u -m $head "$new_head" &&
finish "$new_head" "Fast forward"
dropsave
exit 0
;;
1,?*"$LF"?*,*)
# We are not doing octopus and not fast forward. Need a
# real merge.
;;
1,*,)
# We are not doing octopus, not fast forward, and have only
# one common. See if it is really trivial.
echo "Trying really trivial in-index merge..."
git-update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
if git-read-tree --trivial -m -u $common $head "$1" &&
result_tree=$(git-write-tree)
then
echo "Wonderful."
result_commit=$(
echo "$merge_msg" |
git-commit-tree $result_tree -p HEAD -p "$1"
) || exit
finish "$result_commit" "In-index merge"
dropsave
exit 0
fi
echo "Nope."
;;
*)
# An octopus. If we can reach all the remote we are up to date.
up_to_date=t
for remote
do
common_one=$(git-merge-base --all $head $remote)
if test "$common_one" != "$remote"
then
up_to_date=f
break
fi
done
if test "$up_to_date" = t
then
echo "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
dropsave
exit 0
fi
;;
esac
case "$use_strategies" in
'')
case "$#" in
1)
use_strategies="$default_strategies" ;;
*)
use_strategies=octopus ;;
esac
;;
esac
# At this point, we need a real merge. No matter what strategy
# we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
# working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired tree
# in the index -- this means that the index must be in sync with
# the $head commit. The strategies are responsible to ensure this.
case "$use_strategies" in
?*' '?*)
# Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one.
savestate
single_strategy=no
;;
*)
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
single_strategy=yes
;;
esac
result_tree= best_cnt=-1 best_strategy= wt_strategy=
merge_was_ok=
for strategy in $use_strategies
do
test "$wt_strategy" = '' || {
echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
restorestate
}
case "$single_strategy" in
no)
echo "Trying merge strategy $strategy..."
;;
esac
# Remember which strategy left the state in the working tree
wt_strategy=$strategy
git-merge-$strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
exit=$?
if test "$no_commit" = t && test "$exit" = 0
then
merge_was_ok=t
exit=1 ;# pretend it left conflicts.
fi
test "$exit" = 0 || {
# The backend exits with 1 when conflicts are left to be resolved,
# with 2 when it does not handle the given merge at all.
if test "$exit" -eq 1
then
cnt=`{
git-diff-files --name-only
git-ls-files --unmerged
} | wc -l`
if test $best_cnt -le 0 -o $cnt -le $best_cnt
then
best_strategy=$strategy
best_cnt=$cnt
fi
fi
continue
}
# Automerge succeeded.
result_tree=$(git-write-tree) && break
done
# If we have a resulting tree, that means the strategy module
# auto resolved the merge cleanly.
if test '' != "$result_tree"
then
parents="-p $head"
for remote
do
parents="$parents -p $remote"
done
result_commit=$(echo "$merge_msg" | git-commit-tree $result_tree $parents) || exit
finish "$result_commit" "Merge $result_commit, made by $wt_strategy."
dropsave
exit 0
fi
# Pick the result from the best strategy and have the user fix it up.
case "$best_strategy" in
'')
restorestate
echo >&2 "No merge strategy handled the merge."
exit 2
;;
"$wt_strategy")
# We already have its result in the working tree.
;;
*)
echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
restorestate
echo "Using the $best_strategy to prepare resolving by hand."
git-merge-$best_strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
;;
esac
for remote
do
echo $remote
done >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
echo $merge_msg >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
if test "$merge_was_ok" = t
then
echo >&2 \
"Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested"
exit 0
else
die "Automatic merge failed; fix up by hand"
fi