Make TRY201 always autofixable (#6008)

## Summary

Make `TRY201` always autofiable.

## Test Plan

1. `cargo test`
2. `cargo insta review`

ref:
#4333 (comment)

crates/ruff/src/rules/tryceratops/rules/verbose_raise.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 use rustpython_parser::ast::{self, ExceptHandler, Expr, Ranged, Stmt};
 
-use ruff_diagnostics::{Diagnostic, Violation};
+use ruff_diagnostics::{AlwaysAutofixableViolation, Diagnostic, Edit, Fix};
 use ruff_macros::{derive_message_formats, violation};
 use ruff_python_ast::statement_visitor::{walk_stmt, StatementVisitor};
 
 use crate::checkers::ast::Checker;
+use crate::registry::AsRule;
 
 /// ## What it does
 /// Checks for needless exception names in `raise` statements.
@@ -33,16 +34,20 @@ use crate::checkers::ast::Checker;
 #[violation]
 pub struct VerboseRaise;
 
-impl Violation for VerboseRaise {
+impl AlwaysAutofixableViolation for VerboseRaise {
     #[derive_message_formats]
     fn message(&self) -> String {
         format!("Use `raise` without specifying exception name")
     }
+
+    fn autofix_title(&self) -> String {
+        format!("Remove exception name")
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Default)]
 struct RaiseStatementVisitor<'a> {
-    raises: Vec<(Option<&'a Expr>, Option<&'a Expr>)>,
+    raises: Vec<&'a ast::StmtRaise>,
 }
 
 impl<'a, 'b> StatementVisitor<'b> for RaiseStatementVisitor<'a>
@@ -51,12 +56,8 @@ where
 {
     fn visit_stmt(&mut self, stmt: &'b Stmt) {
         match stmt {
-            Stmt::Raise(ast::StmtRaise {
-                exc,
-                cause,
-                range: _,
-            }) => {
-                self.raises.push((exc.as_deref(), cause.as_deref()));
+            Stmt::Raise(raise @ ast::StmtRaise { .. }) => {
+                self.raises.push(raise);
             }
             Stmt::Try(ast::StmtTry {
                 body, finalbody, ..
@@ -88,17 +89,22 @@ pub(crate) fn verbose_raise(checker: &mut Checker, handlers: &[ExceptHandler]) {
                 visitor.visit_body(body);
                 visitor.raises
             };
-            for (exc, cause) in raises {
-                if cause.is_some() {
+            for raise in raises {
+                if raise.cause.is_some() {
                     continue;
                 }
-                if let Some(exc) = exc {
+                if let Some(exc) = raise.exc.as_ref() {
                     // ...and the raised object is bound to the same name...
-                    if let Expr::Name(ast::ExprName { id, .. }) = exc {
+                    if let Expr::Name(ast::ExprName { id, .. }) = exc.as_ref() {
                         if id == exception_name.as_str() {
-                            checker
-                                .diagnostics
-                                .push(Diagnostic::new(VerboseRaise, exc.range()));
+                            let mut diagnostic = Diagnostic::new(VerboseRaise, exc.range());
+                            if checker.patch(diagnostic.kind.rule()) {
+                                diagnostic.set_fix(Fix::suggested(Edit::range_replacement(
+                                    "raise".to_string(),
+                                    raise.range(),
+                                )));
+                            }
+                            checker.diagnostics.push(diagnostic);
                         }
                     }
                 }

crates/ruff/src/rules/tryceratops/snapshots/ruff__rules__tryceratops__tests__verbose-raise_TRY201.py.snap

@@ -1,27 +1,57 @@
 ---
 source: crates/ruff/src/rules/tryceratops/mod.rs
 ---
-TRY201.py:20:15: TRY201 Use `raise` without specifying exception name
+TRY201.py:20:15: TRY201 [*] Use `raise` without specifying exception name
    |
 18 |     except MyException as e:
 19 |         logger.exception("process failed")
 20 |         raise e
    |               ^ TRY201
    |
+   = help: Remove exception name
 
-TRY201.py:63:19: TRY201 Use `raise` without specifying exception name
+ℹ Suggested fix
+17 17 |         process()
+18 18 |     except MyException as e:
+19 19 |         logger.exception("process failed")
+20    |-        raise e
+   20 |+        raise
+21 21 | 
+22 22 | 
+23 23 | def good():
+
+TRY201.py:63:19: TRY201 [*] Use `raise` without specifying exception name
    |
 61 |         logger.exception("process failed")
 62 |         if True:
 63 |             raise e
    |                   ^ TRY201
    |
+   = help: Remove exception name
+
+ℹ Suggested fix
+60 60 |     except MyException as e:
+61 61 |         logger.exception("process failed")
+62 62 |         if True:
+63    |-            raise e
+   63 |+            raise
+64 64 | 
+65 65 | 
+66 66 | def bad_that_needs_recursion_2():
 
-TRY201.py:74:23: TRY201 Use `raise` without specifying exception name
+TRY201.py:74:23: TRY201 [*] Use `raise` without specifying exception name
    |
 73 |             def foo():
 74 |                 raise e
    |                       ^ TRY201
    |
+   = help: Remove exception name
+
+ℹ Suggested fix
+71 71 |         if True:
+72 72 | 
+73 73 |             def foo():
+74    |-                raise e
+   74 |+                raise