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# ontology | ||
The Audio Set Ontology aims to provide a comprehensive set of categories to describe sound events. | ||
# Audio Set Ontology | ||
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Dan Ellis dpwe@google.com | ||
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v1 2017-03-02 | ||
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The file [ontology.json](ontology.json) contains the current definition of | ||
the [Audio Set](https://research.google.com/audioset/) ontology, a hierarchical | ||
set of audio event classes. | ||
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The json file describes a list of sound entity objects. Each object contains | ||
the fields: | ||
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* `id`: The machine identifier for this class, a short sequence like | ||
`/m/0dgw9r`. Where possible, these are based on Knowledge Graph IDs, | ||
which were originally used in | ||
[Freebase](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freebase). | ||
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* `name`: The Display Name that refers to the class. Should be unique and | ||
unambiguous. Several classes have one or more synonyms included in their | ||
display names, for example "Male speech, man speaking". | ||
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* `description`: A description of the class in a few lines. | ||
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* `citation_uri`: A pointer to any text used as the basis for the | ||
description. Frequently points to a Wikipedia page. | ||
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* `positive_examples`: A list of compact URLs to segments within YouTube files | ||
that provide confirmed positive examples of this class. Each entry is of | ||
the form `youtu.be/8uI9H5jGRV8?start=30&end=40`, meaning the example is the | ||
10 seconds starting 30 seconds in to the the YouTube video whose ID is | ||
`8uI9H5jGRV8`. | ||
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* `child_ids`: A list of the `id` fields for any classes that children of this | ||
class in the class hierarchy. | ||
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* `restrictions`: A list that can include the following values: | ||
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* `abstract` for a class that is principally a container within the | ||
hierarchy, but will not have any explicit examples for itself. "Human | ||
voice" is an abstract class. Abstract classes will always have children. | ||
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* `blacklist` for classes that have been excluded from rating for the time | ||
being. These are classes that we found were too difficult for raters to | ||
mark reliably, or for which we had too much trouble finding candidates, or | ||
which we decided to drop from labeling for some other reason. | ||
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The ontology is made available by Google Inc. under a Creative Commons | ||
Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license. |
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