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add cherry-pick-pull from upstream along with docs for backporting (#643
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* add cherry-pick-pull from upstream along with docs for backporting

* add note to readme

* Update docs/developer/cherry-picks.md

Co-authored-by: Taylor Neyland <57606775+taneyland@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: Taylor Neyland <57606775+taneyland@users.noreply.github.com>
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jaxesn and taneyland committed Nov 18, 2021
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions README.md
Expand Up @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ Refer to our [end to end guide](https://github.com/aws/eks-anywhere/tree/main/te
The dependencies which make up EKS Anywhere are defined and built via the [build-tooling](https://github.com/aws/eks-anywhere-build-tooling) repo.
To update dependencies please review the Readme for the specific dependency before opening a PR.

See [Cherry picking](./docs/developer/cherry-picks.md) for backporting to release branches

## Security

If you discover a potential security issue in this project, or think you may
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29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions docs/developer/cherry-picks.md
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# Release Branches

eks-anywhere maintains multiple release branches to represent the currently supported versions.

In general, bug fixes should be backported to currently supported release branches, new features should not.

## Currently supported release branches

- [release-0.6](https://github.com/aws/eks-anywhere/tree/release-0.6)

# "Automated" Cherry Picks

The [cherry_pick_pull.sh](../../hack/cherry_pick_pull.sh) is provided
to assist in backporting. The script is the same used by upstream [kubernetes/kubernetes](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/hack/cherry_pick_pull.sh)

## To create a Cherry Pick

- Open + Merge PR in eks-anywhere repo
- Run `GITHUB_USER=<github_user> ./build/lib/cherry_pick_pull.sh upstream/<release-branch> <pr number>`
- The script assumes your remotes are setup such that `upstream` points the `aws/eks-anywhere` and `origin`
points to your fork at `<github_user>/eks-anywhere`
- If your remotes are not setup this way you can set `UPSTREAM_REMOTE=<upstream remote name>` `FORK_REMOTE=<fork remote name>`
when calling the script to override the defaults
- There a couple of pre-reqs, having a `GITHUB_TOKEN` set and the `gh` cli installed. The script will let you know if you are missing any of these
- If there is a merge conflict, the script will wait and give you a chance to fix conflicts in another terminal before continuing
- The script will push a new branch and open a PR automatically
- Run the above script for each currently supported release branch

Refer to the upstream [doc](https://github.com/kubernetes/community/blob/master/contributors/devel/sig-release/cherry-picks.md) for more information.
251 changes: 251 additions & 0 deletions hack/cherry_pick_pull.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Copyright 2015 The Kubernetes Authors.
# - https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/hack/cherry_pick_pull.sh
# Modifications Copyright Amazon.com Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. Licensed under the Apache2 License

# Modifications:
# - changed instructions link to doc in this repo instead of upstream
# - harcoded MAIN_REPO_ORG and MAIN_REPO_NAME to avoid difference with awk on mac vs linux

# Usage Instructions: https://github.com/aws/eks-anywhere-build-tooling/tree/main/docs/development/cherry-picks.md

# Checkout a PR from GitHub. (Yes, this is sitting in a Git tree. How
# meta.) Assumes you care about pulls from remote "upstream" and
# checks them out to a branch named:
# automated-cherry-pick-of-<pr>-<target branch>-<timestamp>

set -o errexit
set -o nounset
set -o pipefail

REPO_ROOT="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
declare -r REPO_ROOT
cd "${REPO_ROOT}"

STARTINGBRANCH=$(git symbolic-ref --short HEAD)
declare -r STARTINGBRANCH
declare -r REBASEMAGIC="${REPO_ROOT}/.git/rebase-apply"
DRY_RUN=${DRY_RUN:-""}
REGENERATE_DOCS=${REGENERATE_DOCS:-""}
UPSTREAM_REMOTE=${UPSTREAM_REMOTE:-upstream}
FORK_REMOTE=${FORK_REMOTE:-origin}
MAIN_REPO_ORG=aws # ${MAIN_REPO_ORG:-$(git remote get-url "$UPSTREAM_REMOTE" | awk '{gsub(/http[s]:\/\/|git@/,"")}1' | awk -F'[@:./]' 'NR==1{print $3}')}
MAIN_REPO_NAME=eks-anywhere # ${MAIN_REPO_NAME:-$(git remote get-url "$UPSTREAM_REMOTE" | awk '{gsub(/http[s]:\/\/|git@/,"")}1' | awk -F'[@:./]' 'NR==1{print $4}')}

if [[ -z ${GITHUB_USER:-} ]]; then
echo "Please export GITHUB_USER=<your-user> (or GH organization, if that's where your fork lives)"
exit 1
fi

if ! command -v gh > /dev/null; then
echo "Can't find 'gh' tool in PATH, please install from https://github.com/cli/cli"
exit 1
fi

if [[ "$#" -lt 2 ]]; then
echo "${0} <remote branch> <pr-number>...: cherry pick one or more <pr> onto <remote branch> and leave instructions for proposing pull request"
echo
echo " Checks out <remote branch> and handles the cherry-pick of <pr> (possibly multiple) for you."
echo " Examples:"
echo " $0 upstream/release-3.14 12345 # Cherry-picks PR 12345 onto upstream/release-3.14 and proposes that as a PR."
echo " $0 upstream/release-3.14 12345 56789 # Cherry-picks PR 12345, then 56789 and proposes the combination as a single PR."
echo
echo " Set the DRY_RUN environment var to skip git push and creating PR."
echo " This is useful for creating patches to a release branch without making a PR."
echo " When DRY_RUN is set the script will leave you in a branch containing the commits you cherry-picked."
echo
echo " Set the REGENERATE_DOCS environment var to regenerate documentation for the target branch after picking the specified commits."
echo " This is useful when picking commits containing changes to API documentation."
echo
echo " Set UPSTREAM_REMOTE (default: upstream) and FORK_REMOTE (default: origin)"
echo " to override the default remote names to what you have locally."
echo
echo " For merge process info, see https://github.com/aws/eks-anywhere-build-tooling/tree/main/docs/development/cherry-picks.md"
exit 2
fi

# Checks if you are logged in. Will error/bail if you are not.
gh auth status

if git_status=$(git status --porcelain --untracked=no 2>/dev/null) && [[ -n "${git_status}" ]]; then
echo "!!! Dirty tree. Clean up and try again."
exit 1
fi

if [[ -e "${REBASEMAGIC}" ]]; then
echo "!!! 'git rebase' or 'git am' in progress. Clean up and try again."
exit 1
fi

declare -r BRANCH="$1"
shift 1
declare -r PULLS=( "$@" )

function join { local IFS="$1"; shift; echo "$*"; }
PULLDASH=$(join - "${PULLS[@]/#/#}") # Generates something like "#12345-#56789"
declare -r PULLDASH
PULLSUBJ=$(join " " "${PULLS[@]/#/#}") # Generates something like "#12345 #56789"
declare -r PULLSUBJ

echo "+++ Updating remotes..."
git remote update "${UPSTREAM_REMOTE}" "${FORK_REMOTE}"

if ! git log -n1 --format=%H "${BRANCH}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "!!! '${BRANCH}' not found. The second argument should be something like ${UPSTREAM_REMOTE}/release-0.21."
echo " (In particular, it needs to be a valid, existing remote branch that I can 'git checkout'.)"
exit 1
fi

NEWBRANCHREQ="automated-cherry-pick-of-${PULLDASH}" # "Required" portion for tools.
declare -r NEWBRANCHREQ
NEWBRANCH="$(echo "${NEWBRANCHREQ}-${BRANCH}" | sed 's/\//-/g')"
declare -r NEWBRANCH
NEWBRANCHUNIQ="${NEWBRANCH}-$(date +%s)"
declare -r NEWBRANCHUNIQ
echo "+++ Creating local branch ${NEWBRANCHUNIQ}"

cleanbranch=""
gitamcleanup=false
function return_to_kansas {
if [[ "${gitamcleanup}" == "true" ]]; then
echo
echo "+++ Aborting in-progress git am."
git am --abort >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi

# return to the starting branch and delete the PR text file
if [[ -z "${DRY_RUN}" ]]; then
echo
echo "+++ Returning you to the ${STARTINGBRANCH} branch and cleaning up."
git checkout -f "${STARTINGBRANCH}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
if [[ -n "${cleanbranch}" ]]; then
git branch -D "${cleanbranch}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi
fi
}
trap return_to_kansas EXIT

SUBJECTS=()
function make-a-pr() {
local rel
rel="$(basename "${BRANCH}")"
echo
echo "+++ Creating a pull request on GitHub at ${GITHUB_USER}:${NEWBRANCH}"

local numandtitle
numandtitle=$(printf '%s\n' "${SUBJECTS[@]}")
prtext=$(cat <<EOF
Cherry pick of ${PULLSUBJ} on ${rel}.
${numandtitle}
For details on the cherry pick process, see the [cherry pick requests](https://github.com/aws/eks-anywhere-build-tooling/tree/main/docs/development/cherry-picks.md) page.
\`\`\`release-note
\`\`\`
EOF
)

gh pr create --title="Automated cherry pick of ${numandtitle}" --body="${prtext}" --head "${GITHUB_USER}:${NEWBRANCH}" --base "${rel}" --repo="${MAIN_REPO_ORG}/${MAIN_REPO_NAME}"
}

git checkout -b "${NEWBRANCHUNIQ}" "${BRANCH}"
cleanbranch="${NEWBRANCHUNIQ}"

gitamcleanup=true
for pull in "${PULLS[@]}"; do
echo "+++ Downloading patch to /tmp/${pull}.patch (in case you need to do this again)"

curl -o "/tmp/${pull}.patch" -sSL "https://github.com/${MAIN_REPO_ORG}/${MAIN_REPO_NAME}/pull/${pull}.patch"
echo
echo "+++ About to attempt cherry pick of PR. To reattempt:"
echo " $ git am -3 /tmp/${pull}.patch"
echo
git am -3 "/tmp/${pull}.patch" || {
conflicts=false
while unmerged=$(git status --porcelain | grep ^U) && [[ -n ${unmerged} ]] \
|| [[ -e "${REBASEMAGIC}" ]]; do
conflicts=true # <-- We should have detected conflicts once
echo
echo "+++ Conflicts detected:"
echo
(git status --porcelain | grep ^U) || echo "!!! None. Did you git am --continue?"
echo
echo "+++ Please resolve the conflicts in another window (and remember to 'git add / git am --continue')"
read -p "+++ Proceed (anything but 'y' aborts the cherry-pick)? [y/n] " -r
echo
if ! [[ "${REPLY}" =~ ^[yY]$ ]]; then
echo "Aborting." >&2
exit 1
fi
done

if [[ "${conflicts}" != "true" ]]; then
echo "!!! git am failed, likely because of an in-progress 'git am' or 'git rebase'"
exit 1
fi
}

# set the subject
subject=$(grep -m 1 "^Subject" "/tmp/${pull}.patch" | sed -e 's/Subject: \[PATCH//g' | sed 's/.*] //')
SUBJECTS+=("#${pull}: ${subject}")

# remove the patch file from /tmp
rm -f "/tmp/${pull}.patch"
done
gitamcleanup=false

# Re-generate docs (if needed)
if [[ -n "${REGENERATE_DOCS}" ]]; then
echo
echo "Regenerating docs..."
if ! hack/generate-docs.sh; then
echo
echo "hack/generate-docs.sh FAILED to complete."
exit 1
fi
fi

if [[ -n "${DRY_RUN}" ]]; then
echo "!!! Skipping git push and PR creation because you set DRY_RUN."
echo "To return to the branch you were in when you invoked this script:"
echo
echo " git checkout ${STARTINGBRANCH}"
echo
echo "To delete this branch:"
echo
echo " git branch -D ${NEWBRANCHUNIQ}"
exit 0
fi

if git remote -v | grep ^"${FORK_REMOTE}" | grep "${MAIN_REPO_ORG}/${MAIN_REPO_NAME}.git"; then
echo "!!! You have ${FORK_REMOTE} configured as your ${MAIN_REPO_ORG}/${MAIN_REPO_NAME}.git"
echo "This isn't normal. Leaving you with push instructions:"
echo
echo "+++ First manually push the branch this script created:"
echo
echo " git push REMOTE ${NEWBRANCHUNIQ}:${NEWBRANCH}"
echo
echo "where REMOTE is your personal fork (maybe ${UPSTREAM_REMOTE}? Consider swapping those.)."
echo "OR consider setting UPSTREAM_REMOTE and FORK_REMOTE to different values."
echo
make-a-pr
cleanbranch=""
exit 0
fi

echo
echo "+++ I'm about to do the following to push to GitHub (and I'm assuming ${FORK_REMOTE} is your personal fork):"
echo
echo " git push ${FORK_REMOTE} ${NEWBRANCHUNIQ}:${NEWBRANCH}"
echo
read -p "+++ Proceed (anything but 'y' aborts the cherry-pick)? [y/n] " -r
if ! [[ "${REPLY}" =~ ^[yY]$ ]]; then
echo "Aborting." >&2
exit 1
fi

git push "${FORK_REMOTE}" -f "${NEWBRANCHUNIQ}:${NEWBRANCH}"
make-a-pr

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