Add Dockerfile for build a self-containing container image

[yubingjiaocn]

Description of change

Add a Dockerfile so user can build self-containing container image. User can use this image on any Linux instance without need of Python or Java runtime.

Issue

#26

PR reviewer notes

This Dockerfile contains multiple runtimes (Python, Java and Maven). I left all install command in Dockerfile so it may be poorly formatted.

I have built a image and stored in public.ecr.aws/bingjiao/porting-advisor-for-graviton:main (x86-64 only)

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that you can use, modify, copy, and redistribute this contribution, under the terms of your choice.

[jamolina]

Thank you for your contribution @yubingjiaocn . We will take a look and get back to you.

[yubingjiaocn]

Thank you for adding instruction and testing for this PR. I also added support for customize generated binary file name. Now the dockerfile can better handling for multiple arch and OS.
I think this PR is good to go from my side.

[yubingjiaocn]

Is there any chance to re-run the build test? I see the error message and believes it's because Github shared runner hits ECR's limit of Rate of unauthenticated image pulls , which is only 1 pulls per second.

Step 8/10 : FROM public.ecr.aws/amazoncorretto/amazoncorretto:17-al2023 as runtime
17-al2023: Pulling from amazoncorretto/amazoncorretto
toomanyrequests: Rate exceeded

[as14692]

Tested porting-advisor-for-graviton as a Docker container end to end on local machine.