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\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{report} | ||
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} | ||
\usepackage{amsmath} | ||
\usepackage{amsfonts} | ||
\usepackage{amssymb} | ||
\usepackage{graphicx} | ||
\usepackage{booktabs} | ||
\usepackage{units} | ||
\usepackage{fancyvrb} | ||
\fvset{fontsize=\normalsize} | ||
\usepackage[left=2cm,right=2cm,top=2cm,bottom=2cm]{geometry} | ||
\usepackage{multicol} | ||
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\title{CFD Python Modules} | ||
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\begin{document} | ||
\section*{Quick Python Intro} | ||
A \textit{very} quick crash-course in the basics of Python, broadly covering | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Libraries (NumPy and Matplotlib, specifically) | ||
\item[] Variables | ||
\item[] Whitespace | ||
\item[] Array slicing and assigment | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
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\section*{Step 1: 1-D Linear Convection} | ||
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\begin{equation} | ||
\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} + c \frac{\partial u}{\partial x} = 0 | ||
\end{equation} | ||
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\subsection*{Math} | ||
This section introduces the reader to the ``parts`` of the PDE and how to discretize them. | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Introduce the idea of a grid | ||
\item[] Expand equation using the definition of a derivative | ||
\item[] Discretize into small chunks | ||
\item[] Re-arrange to solve for $u^{n+1}_i$ | ||
\item[] Initial and boundary conditions | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\subsection*{Python} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Importing libraries | ||
\item[] Assigning variables | ||
\item[] Basic 2D plotting | ||
\item[] Simple for-loops | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\vspace{.5cm} | ||
YouTube videos on order of convergence, truncation error, etc... | ||
\section*{Step 2: 1-D Nonlinear Convection} | ||
\begin{equation} | ||
\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} + u \frac{\partial u}{\partial x} = 0 | ||
\end{equation} | ||
\subsection*{Math} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Introduce non-linear PDE equation | ||
\item[] Expand equation using definition of derivative | ||
\item[] Discretize | ||
\item[] Solve for $u^{n+1}_i$ | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\section*{CFL Condition} | ||
A short side-trip into the CFL condition, order of convergence and blowing things up. | ||
\subsection*{Math} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] The Courant number | ||
\item[] Explanation of blow-up behavior when wave travels a distance $> dx$ during a time $dt$ | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\subsection*{Python} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Quick introduction to defining a function to use code repeatedly | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\section*{Step 3: 1-D Diffusion} | ||
\begin{equation} | ||
\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \nu \frac{\partial ^2 u}{\partial x^2} | ||
\end{equation} | ||
\subsection*{Math} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Introduce diffusion equation | ||
\item[] Discretize 2nd order derivative using Taylor series expansion | ||
\item[] Discretize time derivative using def. of derivative | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\subsection*{Python} | ||
Nothing new, still no functions being used (yet) | ||
\section*{Step 4: 1-D Burgers' Equation} | ||
\begin{equation} | ||
\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} + u \frac{\partial u}{\partial x} = \nu \frac{\partial ^2 u}{\partial x^2} | ||
\end{equation} | ||
\subsection*{Math} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Introduce Burgers' Equation | ||
\item[] Note that it is combination of diffusion and non-linear convection | ||
\item[] Introduce different I.C. and B.C. for periodic behavior | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] e.g. What does $u^{n}_{i+1}$ \textit{mean} at the end of the frame? | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\subsection*{Python} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Introduce Sympy | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Pretty printing | ||
\item[] Symbolic solving of derivatives | ||
\item[] Usage of Lambdify to make solutions `accessible' to Numpy | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\item[] Matplotlib | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Plotting multiple lines per plot | ||
\item[] Setting line styles | ||
\item[] Legends | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\section*{Array Operations} | ||
Another brief interlude to introduce handling calculations with array operations instead of iterating over the entire array. | ||
\subsection*{Python} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Array operations, slicing and copying | ||
\item[] Note about using the \verb|%%timeit| magic function to compare performance | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\section*{Step 5: 2D Linear Convection} | ||
\subsection*{Math} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Introduction to 2D grid | ||
\item[] Extension of current discretization rules into $i,j$ flatland | ||
\item[] Discretize 2D equation and solve for unknown | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\subsection*{Python} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] meshgrid | ||
\item[] Axes3D | ||
\item[] surf and wireframe plots | ||
\item[] Demonstration that nested for-loop results and array operations results are the same | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\section*{Step 6: 2D Nonlinear Convection} | ||
\subsection*{Math} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Introduction of coupled PDEs | ||
\item[] Discretization of two equations | ||
\item[] Solving for both $u^{n+1}_{i,j}$ and $v^{n+1}_{i,j}$ | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\section*{Step 7: 2D Diffusion} | ||
\subsection*{Math} | ||
\begin{itemize} | ||
\item[] Introduction to 2D diffusion equation | ||
\item[] Discretization of equation, etc... | ||
\end{itemize} | ||
\subsection*{Python} | ||
Nothing new, although functions are used to display results (probably should switch this over to \texttt{jsanim}) | ||
\section*{Step 8: 2D Burgers'} | ||
\end{document} |