Java app to use a USB webcam to resolve the location of a laser line to a few microns (depending on how the webcam sensor is fixed and its pixel pitch). Works best if the camera is used without optics and the laser line is formed with a cylindrical lens so that it has a gaussian distribution of brightness. It wont work as well with the ultra cheap £3 laser line generators that use a diffraction pattern rather than a glass lens to create the line. This app will locate the centre of the beam as the centre of the gaussian shaped intensity profile when reading intensity orthogonal to the laser line.
Goal is to use it for levelling machines, bringing multiple objects (e.g. linear rails) into plane, making things extremely straight, etc. The sensor should be orientated at 90 degrees if reading a horizontal laser line, or vica-versa if reading a vertical laser line.
This is a very early work in progress, screenshot is working off a standard Dewalt DW088 builder's levelling laser. The webcam is the sensor board from a £7 vga camera that has been rehoused in a machined block.
The screenshot is of the sensor block zero'd (blue line) then raised by placing it on a piece of copy paper, showing a reading of ~29 pixels at the new gaussian beam centre (red line). The paper is ~80 microns thick so it is resolving to ~3 microns or 1 ten-thousandth of an inch if you are that way inclined, pretty good for £7.
Project depends on Apache Math 3.6.2 for fitting gaussians and Saxos for interfacing to the webcam.
Download and extract this zip file then run laser.bat. You will need java installed.
Clone this repository then build with maven.
mvn package
Find the executable uber jar file just built (it will be in the target directory). Run:
java -jar laserlevel-1.0-SNAPSHOT-shaded.jar
Or use the zip that will have been generated into the builds directory as per instructions above for pre-built binary.