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Dolan2015

Stochastic model of DNA damage repair by non-homologous end joining and of gamma irradiation-induced cellular senescence.

Abstract

An integrated stochastic model of DNA damage repair by non-homologous end joining and of gamma irradiation-induced cellular senescence in human cells that are not apoptosis-prone, which successfully explains the changes that occur in the dynamics of DNA damage repair after irradiation.

Description

An integrated stochastic model of DNA damage repair by non-homologous end joining and of gamma irradiation-induced cellular senescence in human cells that are not apoptosis-prone. The integrated model successfully explains the changes that occur in the dynamics of DNA damage repair after irradiation. Simulations of p53/p21 dynamics after irradiation agree well with previously published experimental studies. Additionally, the model captures that low-dose fractionated irradiation of cells leads to temporal patterns in p53/p21 that lead to significant cellular senescence. The integrated model is valuable for studying the processes of DNA damage induced cell fate and predicting the effectiveness of DNA damage related medical interventions at the cellular level.

Keywords

  • Cellular Senescence
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21
  • DNA damage
  • DNA End-Joining Repair
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

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Taxa

Authors

  • David W. P. Dolan
  • Anze Zupanic
  • Glyn Nelson
  • Philip Hall
  • Satomi Miwa
  • Thomas B. L. Kirkwood
  • Daryl P. Shanley

Citations

  • David W. P. Dolan, Anze Zupanic, Glyn Nelson, Philip Hall, Satomi Miwa, Thomas B. L. Kirkwood & Daryl P. Shanley. Integrated Stochastic Model of DNA Damage Repair by Non-homologous End Joining and p53/p21- Mediated Early Senescence Signalling. PLoS Comput Biol 11, 5 (2015): e1004246. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004246.

Files

Dolan2015.bngl: Base model

License

MIT

Curators

Created

2015-05-28

Modified

  • 2018-10-24