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A scala implementation of the Lightning Network for BCA (Bitcoin Atom)

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Eclair (french for Lightning) is a scala implementation of the Lightning Network. It can run with or without a GUI, and a JSON-RPC API is also available.

This software follows the Lightning Network Specifications (BOLTs). Other implementations include c-lightning and lnd.


🚧 Both the BOLTs and Eclair Atom itself are still a work in progress. Expect things to break/change!

🚨 If you intend to run Eclair Atom on mainnet:

  • Keep in mind that it is beta-quality software and don't put too much money in it
  • Eclair's JSON-RPC API should NOT be accessible from the outside world (similarly to Atom Core API)
  • Specific configuration instructions for mainnet are provided below (by default Eclair Atom runs on testnet)

Overview

Eclair Demo

Installation

Configuring Atom Core

⚠️ Eclair Atom requires Atom Core 0.16.0 or higher. If you are upgrading an existing wallet, you need to create a new address and send all your funds to that address.

Eclair Atom needs a synchronized, segwit-ready, zeromq-enabled, wallet-enabled, non-pruning, tx-indexing Atom Core node. Eclair Atom will use any BCA it finds in the Atom Core wallet to fund any channels you choose to open. Eclair Atom will return BCA from closed channels to this wallet.

Run atomd with the following minimal atom.conf:

testnet=1
server=1
rpcuser=foo
rpcpassword=bar
rpcport=17332
txindex=1
zmqpubrawblock=tcp://127.0.0.1:29001
zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:29001
addresstype=bech32

Installing Eclair Atom on Linux

You need to first install java, more precisely a JRE 1.8.

⚠️ If you are using the OpenJDK JRE, you will need to build OpenJFX yourself, or run the application in headless mode (see below).

Then download the latest fat jar and depending on whether or not you want a GUI run the following command:

  • with GUI:
java -jar eclair-node-gui-<version>-<commit_id>.jar
  • without GUI:
java -jar eclair-node-<version>-<commit_id>.jar

Configuring Eclair Atom

Configuration file

Eclair Atom reads its configuration file, and write its logs, to ~/.eclair by default.

To change your node's configuration, create a file named eclair.conf in ~/.eclair. Here's an example configuration file:

eclair.chain=testnet
eclair.node-alias=eclair
eclair.node-color=49daaa

Here are some of the most common options:

name description default value
eclair.chain Which blockchain to use: regtest, testnet or mainnet testnet
eclair.server.port Lightning TCP port 9835
eclair.api.enabled Enable/disable the API false. By default the API is disabled. If you want to enable it, you must set a password.
eclair.api.port API HTTP port 8180
eclair.api.password API password (BASIC) "" (must be set if the API is enabled)
eclair.bitcoind.rpcuser Bitcoin Core RPC user foo
eclair.bitcoind.rpcpassword Bitcoin Core RPC password bar
eclair.bitcoind.zmqblock Bitcoin Core ZMQ block address "tcp://127.0.0.1:29001"
eclair.bitcoind.zmqtx Bitcoin Core ZMQ tx address "tcp://127.0.0.1:29001"
eclair.gui.unit Unit in which amounts are displayed (possible values: msat, sat, mbtc, btc) btc

Quotes are not required unless the value contains special characters. Full syntax guide here.

→ see reference.conf for full reference. There are many more options!

Java Environment Variables

Some advanced parameters can be changed with java environment variables. Most users won't need this and can skip this section.

⚠️ Using separate datadir is mandatory if you want to run several instances of eclair on the same machine. You will also have to change ports in eclair.conf (see above).

name description default value
eclair.datadir Path to the data directory ~/.eclair
eclair.headless Run eclair without a GUI
eclair.printToConsole Log to stdout (in addition to eclair.log)

For example, to specify a different data directory you would run the following command:

java -Declair.datadir=/tmp/node1 -jar eclair-node-gui-<version>-<commit_id>.jar

Logging

Eclair uses logback for logging. To use a different configuration, and override the internal logback.xml, run:

java -Dlogback.configurationFile=/path/to/logback-custom.xml -jar eclair-node-gui-<version>-<commit_id>.jar

JSON-RPC API

method params description
getinfo return basic node information (id, chain hash, current block height)
connect nodeId, host, port open a secure connection to a lightning node
connect uri open a secure connection to a lightning node
open nodeId, fundingSatoshis, pushMsat = 0, feerateSatPerByte = ?, channelFlags = 0x01 open a channel with another lightning node, by default push = 0, feerate for the funding tx targets 6 blocks, and channel is announced
updaterelayfee channelId, feeBaseMsat, feeProportionalMillionths update relay fee for payments going through this channel
peers list existing local peers
channels list existing local channels
channels nodeId list existing local channels opened with a particular nodeId
channel channelId retrieve detailed information about a given channel
channelstats retrieves statistics about channel usage (fees, number and average amount of payments)
allnodes list all known nodes
allchannels list all known channels
allupdates list all channels updates
allupdates nodeId list all channels updates for this nodeId
receive description generate a payment request without a required amount (can be useful for donations)
receive amountMsat, description generate a payment request for a given amount
receive amountMsat, description, expirySeconds generate a payment request for a given amount that expires after given number of seconds
checkinvoice paymentRequest returns node, amount and payment hash in an invoice/paymentRequest
findroute paymentRequest nodeId
send amountMsat, paymentHash, nodeId send a payment to a lightning node
send paymentRequest send a payment to a lightning node using a BOLT11 payment request
send paymentRequest, amountMsat send a payment to a lightning node using a BOLT11 payment request and a custom amount
checkpayment paymentHash returns true if the payment has been received, false otherwise
checkpayment paymentRequest returns true if the payment has been received, false otherwise
close channelId close a channel
close channelId, scriptPubKey close a channel and send the funds to the given scriptPubKey
forceclose channelId force-close a channel by publishing the local commitment tx (careful: this is more expensive than a regular close and will incur a delay before funds are spendable)"
audit list all send/received/relayed payments
audit from, to list send/received/relayed payments in that interval (from <= timestamp < to)
networkfees list all network fees paid to the miners, by transaction
networkfees from, to list network fees paid to the miners, by transaction, in that interval (from <= timestamp < to)
help display available methods

Docker

A Dockerfile image is built on each commit on docker hub for running a dockerized eclair-node.

You can use the JAVA_OPTS environment variable to set arguments to eclair-node.

docker run -ti --rm -e "JAVA_OPTS=-Xmx512m -Declair.api.binding-ip=0.0.0.0 -Declair.node-alias=node-pm -Declair.printToConsole" acinq/eclair

If you want to persist the data directory, you can make the volume to your host with the -v argument, as the following example:

docker run -ti --rm -v "/path_on_host:/data" -e "JAVA_OPTS=-Declair.printToConsole" acinq/eclair

Mainnet usage

Following are the minimum configuration files you need to use for Atom Core and Eclair Atom.

Atom Core configuration

testnet=0
server=1
rpcuser=<your-rpc-user-here>
rpcpassword=<your-rpc-password-here>
rpcport=17332
txindex=1
zmqpubrawblock=tcp://127.0.0.1:29001
zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:29001
addresstype=bech32

Eclair Atom configuration

eclair.chain=mainnet
eclair.bitcoind.rpcport=17332
eclair.bitcoind.rpcuser=<your-atom-core-rpc-user-here>
eclair.bitcoind.rpcpassword=<your-atom-core-rpc-passsword-here>

Resources