Feat: Reintroduce Alloy

[Evalir]

Rebases #617 to be up to date with the newest changes, mainly concerning bundlestate.

[gakonst]

You should be able to just git reset --hard origin/main and then git cherry-pick your commits on top of that to clean up your history, would really prefer we don't have all these things there ^^

[Evalir]

oh yeah ik just hadn't done it—wanted to open the branch asap to leave the foundry drafts ready. Will do soon!

[rakita]

oh yeah ik just hadn't done it—wanted to open the branch asap to leave the foundry drafts ready. Will do soon!

If you have merged with origin/main (Have merge commit) it is easy to clean it up.
git reset --soft origin/main
You will be left only with changes and you then do
`git commit -m "Feat: Alloy integration"

[gakonst]

@Evalir failing CI blocking this

Running tests in ethtests/GeneralStateTests/...
Test "NoSrcAccount" (id: 0, path: ethtests/GeneralStateTests/stTransactionTest/NoSrcAccount.json) failed:
Test NoSrcAccount failed: state root mismatch: expected 0xa511d2fb090b111e2a9e1459c648060322ebb545c0a89a8edf5cebf11e4f1eb2, got 0x25298cb0779d10a5f411af0693043af3998891d7ee557d7fed4005b5e7ed690a

Traces:

Execution result: Err(
    Transaction(
        LackOfFundForMaxFee {
            fee: 21000,
            balance: 0x0_U256,
        },
    ),
)

Expected exception: Some("TR_NoFunds")

State before: CacheState {
    accounts: {
        0xd0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0: CacheAccount {
            account: Some(
                PlainAccount {
                    info: AccountInfo {
                        balance: 0x0_U256,
                        nonce: 0,
                        code_hash: 0xbc36789e7a1e281436464229828f817d6612f7b477d66[591](https://github.com/bluealloy/revm/actions/runs/6240889399/job/16941964718?pr=724#step:6:592)ff96a9e064bcc98a,
                        code: Some(
                            Bytecode {
                                bytecode: Bytes(0x00),
                                state: Raw,
                            },
                        ),
                    },
                    storage: {},
                },
            ),
            status: Loaded,
        },
    },
    contracts: {},
    has_state_clear: false,
}

State after: CacheState {
    accounts: {
        0xd0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0: CacheAccount {
            account: Some(
                PlainAccount {
                    info: AccountInfo {
                        balance: 0x0_U256,
                        nonce: 0,
                        code_hash: 0xbc36789e7a1e281436464229828f817d6612f7b477d66591ff96a9e064bcc98a,
                        code: Some(
                            Bytecode {
                                bytecode: Bytes(0x00),
                                state: Raw,
                            },
                        ),
                    },
                    storage: {},
                },
            ),
            status: Loaded,
        },
        0xa94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b: CacheAccount {
            account: None,
            status: LoadedNotExisting,
        },
    },
    contracts: {},
    has_state_clear: false,
}

Environment: Env {
    cfg: CfgEnv {
        chain_id: 1,
        spec_id: FRONTIER,
        kzg_settings: Default,
        perf_analyse_created_bytecodes: Analyse,
        limit_contract_code_size: None,
        disable_coinbase_tip: false,
    },
    block: BlockEnv {
        number: 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001_U256,
        coinbase: 0x2adc25665018aa1fe0e6bc666dac8fc2697ff9ba,
        timestamp: 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003e8_U256,
        gas_limit: 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005500000_U256,
        basefee: 0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a_U256,
        difficulty: 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000_U256,
        prevrandao: Some(
            0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000,
        ),
        excess_blob_gas: Some(
            0,
        ),
    },
    tx: TxEnv {
        caller: 0xa94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b,
        gas_limit: 21000,
        gas_price: 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000064_U256,
        transact_to: Call(
            0xd0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0,
        ),
        value: 0x0_U256,
        data: Bytes(0x),
        nonce: None,
        chain_id: None,
        access_list: [],
        gas_priority_fee: None,
        blob_hashes: [],
        max_fee_per_blob_gas: None,
    },
}
Finished execution. Total CPU time: 21.038529s
Error: Statetest(TestError { name: "NoSrcAccount", kind: StateRootMismatch { got: 0x25298cb0779d10a5f411af0693043af3998891d7ee557d7fed4005b5e7ed690a, expected: 0xa511d2fb090b111e2a9e1459c6480[603](https://github.com/bluealloy/revm/actions/runs/6240889399/job/16941964718?pr=724#step:6:604)22ebb545c0a89a8edf5cebf11e4f1eb2 } })

[Evalir]

@gakonst we just need to rebase again—this test was also failing on main until today I see.

[gakonst]

very nice - defer to dragan otherwise

[Rjected]

mind rebasing this? If we merge paradigmxyz/reth#4737 in reth, then reth won't have this fix:
#757

[DaniPopes]

Opened Evalir#4

[rakita]

I get the reference as in processor word (native type), but into_word feels strange to me. Bikeshedding here, nothing to be changed in the essence, maybe into_evm_word would be a more obvious name, but it does increase the fn name size.

[rakita]

lgtm 🎉

Including the Evalir#4. left a few nits (mostly like questions), Let us plan the merge on Monday (just to leave a few days for v3.4.0 to settle).