nstats

Neighbor Health Stats - an IOTA Extension Interface module

This IRI extension (IXI) provides a mechanism for continuously checking health of your IRI node's neighbors.

*** Update ***

Please don't use this anymore as there is a much more convenient and elegant solution to neighbor management: https://github.com/SemkoDev/nelson.cli

What it Does

The extension monitors the no. of transactions that are mutually exchanged between your node and your neighbor nodes. When a particular neighbor sends not enough transactions anymore (e.g. due to an outage or a network problem), his average transaction rate will fall below a configurable threshold which triggers the automatic removal of this particular neighbor. Removed neighbors are checked for availability every 10 seconds. If a removed neighbor node is up, it will be added again. Removed neighbors are checked up to 24 hrs until they are given up.

Setup

Create subfolder nstats in your ixi folder and copy package.json and index.js into the new folder.

or

clone the repository directly in your ixi folder by doing the following:

cd ixi
git clone https://github.com/bluedigits/nstats

The hot-plug mechanism should load the IXI module which should be shown in your IRI node log.

2017-06-26 23:26:34 [main] INFO  com.iota.iri.IXI - Path: ixi
2017-06-26 23:26:34 [main] INFO  com.iota.iri.IXI - Searching: ixi
2017-06-26 23:26:34 [main] INFO  com.iota.iri.IXI - Path: ixi/nstats
2017-06-26 23:26:34 [main] INFO  com.iota.iri.IXI - Searching: ixi/nstats
2017-06-26 23:26:34 [main] INFO  com.iota.iri.IXI - Path: ixi/nstats/package.json
2017-06-26 23:26:34 [main] INFO  com.iota.iri.IXI - start script: ixi/nstats/package.json
Neighbor stats extension started...

Example

If you're utilizing the getHealth command you might get a response similiar to the following:

{
    "duration": 1,
    "ixi": [
        {
            "address": "example_neighbor/1.2.3.4:12345",
            "allTxsSma": "0",
            "health": "BAD"
        }
    ]
}

This would mean, the health of your neighbor example_neighbor became bad, hence it's going to be removed from your neighbor list during the next check cycle (interval depends on your timeInterval setting). Then, you will see the following output in your log:

NSTATS: Health of neighbor 'example_neighbor/1.2.3.4:12345' became BAD. Going to remove...
NSTATS: Successfully removed neighbor 'example_neighbor/1.2.3.4:12345'.

Usage

The nstats IXI module exposes the following API commands:

• getHealth:

  Description: From all values of the last 5 minutes a simple moving average (SMA) get's calculated and displayed when the API call get's triggered.

  Params: You have to specifiy a threshold which states a neighbors health as BAD if not reached.

  Sample Call:

  curl http://localhost:14265 -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"command": "nstats.getHealth", "threshold": 1}' | python -m json.tool

• getRemoveThreshold:

  Description: Gets the currently set threshold.

  Sample Call:

  curl http://localhost:14265 -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"command": "nstats.getRemoveThreshold"}' | python -m json.tool

• setRemoveThreshold:

  Description: Sets a new threshold for the automatic neighbor removal trigger.

  Params: You have to define a threshold > 0.

  Default: Default threshold is 1 if not set specifically.

  Sample Call:

  curl http://localhost:14265 -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"command": "nstats.setRemoveThreshold", "threshold": 1}' | python -m json.tool

• getRemoveTimeInterval:

  Description: Gets the currently set time interval for checking potentially bad neighbors. Time unit is milliseconds.

  Sample Call:

  curl http://localhost:14265 -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"command": "nstats.getRemoveTimeInterval"}' | python -m json.tool

• setRemoveTimeInterval:

  Description: Sets the time interval for checking potentially bad neighbors. Time unit is milliseconds.

  Params: You have to specifiy a timeInterval >= 1000 which states a neighbors health as BAD if not reached.

  Default: Default timeInterval is 300000 milliseconds if not set specifically.

  Sample Call:

  curl http://localhost:14265 -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"command": "nstats.setRemoveTimeInterval", "timeInterval": 30000}' | python -m json.tool

Automatic Neighbor Availability Check

If a neighbor was removed and becomes available again you might see a log output similar to the following:

NSTATS: Neighbor 'example_neighbor/1.2.3.4:14600' seems to be available again. Going to add...
NSTATS: Successfully added neighbor 'example_neighbor/1.2.3.4:14600'.

This simply means you are going to mutually exchange transactions with this neighbor again.

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What else?

Nothing! Have fun!