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Office 365 Web App Flask Example

This is a bare minimum example of a Flask application that authenticates using an Office 365 account using OAuth2. Most examples I found in Microsoft's getting started documentaiton for Python all involve Django. As I am primarily a Flask user I wrote this template using my preferred framework.

The app contains a single page with a login button. This will take you to the login page for Office 365 and then redirect you back. With a successful authentication the new API token will be stored in a local SQL database for use by the application and also displayed on the web page.

Requirements

  • Python 2.7 tested (2.7.10)
  • Flask (0.11.1)
  • Flask-SQLAlchemy (2.1)
  • Requests (2.11.1)

You can quickly install these requirements using the included requirements.txt file:

$ pip install -r requirements.txt

Create the Office 365 App

If you have a devleoper account with Office 365 the process for creating the app with the correct permissions is fairly straightforward.

  1. Go to https://portal.azure.com and sign in with your developer account.
  2. Navigate to Azure Active Directory > App Registrations > Add
  3. Enter the Name for your app
  4. Select Web app / API for the Application Type
  5. Enter the Sign-on URL (use http://127.0.0.1:5000 if testing locally)
  6. Once the app has been created go to All settings > (General) Reply URLs and update the listed URL to include /connect/get_token/ (example: http://127.0.0.1:5000/connect/get_token)
  7. In All settings go to (API Access) Required Permissions > Add
  8. Select the appropriate APIs and Permissions required for your app (note that access to Windows Azure Active Directory > Sign in and read user profile is already selected for your app to authenticate users).
  9. In ALl Settings go to (API Access) Keys
  10. Enter the Key description and select an Expires option
  11. Click Save and your new key will be displayed. YOU MUST COPY THIS VALUE NOW - IT WILL NOT APPEAR AGAIN!

Update config.py

Copy the values for the application ID and key into the config.py file's O365_APP_ID and O365_APP_KEY variables. Change the SERVER value to your server's full address.

Localhost example:

...
SERVER = 'http://127.0.0.1'
...
O365_APP_ID = '46ed0493-0ccb-47e7-a587-670936ca0d26'
O365_APP_KEY = 'NTU2YmUxNDUtMWJkNS00MjFhLTgzOGQtZjUzYTY5MTE='
...

Run the Application

Run the app locally by executing run.py:

$ python run.py

Access the app at http://127.0.0.1:5000

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An example web app for authenticating to Office 365 using Flask

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