Merge pull request from GHSA-44mr-8vmm-wjhg

This ensures that memories, even with zero contents, still have the
necessary virtual mappings as required by the code generator to report
out-of-bounds reads/writes.

crates/runtime/src/instance/allocator/pooling.rs

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ use std::convert::TryFrom;
 use std::mem;
 use std::sync::Mutex;
 use wasmtime_environ::{
-    DefinedMemoryIndex, DefinedTableIndex, HostPtr, Module, PrimaryMap, Tunables, VMOffsets,
-    WASM_PAGE_SIZE,
+    DefinedMemoryIndex, DefinedTableIndex, HostPtr, MemoryStyle, Module, PrimaryMap, Tunables,
+    VMOffsets, WASM_PAGE_SIZE,
 };
 
 mod index_allocator;
@@ -309,6 +309,20 @@ impl InstancePool {
                 .defined_memory_index(memory_index)
                 .expect("should be a defined memory since we skipped imported ones");
 
+            match plan.style {
+                MemoryStyle::Static { bound } => {
+                    let bound = bound * u64::from(WASM_PAGE_SIZE);
+                    if bound < self.memories.static_memory_bound {
+                        return Err(InstantiationError::Resource(anyhow!(
+                            "static bound of {bound:x} bytes incompatible with \
+                             reservation of {:x} bytes",
+                            self.memories.static_memory_bound,
+                        )));
+                    }
+                }
+                MemoryStyle::Dynamic { .. } => {}
+            }
+
             let memory = unsafe {
                 std::slice::from_raw_parts_mut(
                     self.memories.get_base(instance_index, defined_index),
@@ -594,6 +608,7 @@ struct MemoryPool {
     initial_memory_offset: usize,
     max_memories: usize,
     max_instances: usize,
+    static_memory_bound: u64,
 }
 
 impl MemoryPool {
@@ -615,15 +630,11 @@ impl MemoryPool {
             );
         }
 
-        let memory_size = if instance_limits.memory_pages > 0 {
-            usize::try_from(
-                u64::from(tunables.static_memory_bound) * u64::from(WASM_PAGE_SIZE)
-                    + tunables.static_memory_offset_guard_size,
-            )
-            .map_err(|_| anyhow!("memory reservation size exceeds addressable memory"))?
-        } else {
-            0
-        };
+        let static_memory_bound =
+            u64::from(tunables.static_memory_bound) * u64::from(WASM_PAGE_SIZE);
+        let memory_size =
+            usize::try_from(static_memory_bound + tunables.static_memory_offset_guard_size)
+                .map_err(|_| anyhow!("memory reservation size exceeds addressable memory"))?;
 
         assert!(
             memory_size % crate::page_size() == 0,
@@ -681,6 +692,7 @@ impl MemoryPool {
             max_memories,
             max_instances,
             max_memory_size: (instance_limits.memory_pages as usize) * (WASM_PAGE_SIZE as usize),
+            static_memory_bound,
         };
 
         Ok(pool)

tests/all/pooling_allocator.rs

@@ -680,3 +680,44 @@ configured maximum of 16 bytes; breakdown of allocation requirement:
 
     Ok(())
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn zero_memory_pages_disallows_oob() -> Result<()> {
+    let mut config = Config::new();
+    config.allocation_strategy(InstanceAllocationStrategy::Pooling {
+        strategy: PoolingAllocationStrategy::NextAvailable,
+        instance_limits: InstanceLimits {
+            count: 1,
+            memory_pages: 0,
+            ..Default::default()
+        },
+    });
+
+    let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
+    let module = Module::new(
+        &engine,
+        r#"
+            (module
+                (memory 0)
+
+                (func (export "load") (param i32) (result i32)
+                    local.get 0
+                    i32.load)
+
+                (func (export "store") (param i32 )
+                    local.get 0
+                    local.get 0
+                    i32.store)
+            )
+        "#,
+    )?;
+    let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
+    let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
+    let load32 = instance.get_typed_func::<i32, i32, _>(&mut store, "load")?;
+    let store32 = instance.get_typed_func::<i32, (), _>(&mut store, "store")?;
+    for i in 0..31 {
+        assert!(load32.call(&mut store, 1 << i).is_err());
+        assert!(store32.call(&mut store, 1 << i).is_err());
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}