Refactor Tracer to check presence of Zone global variable (#103)

packages/opencensus-web-core/src/trace/model/tracer.ts

@@ -19,64 +19,87 @@ import { RootSpan } from './root-span';
 import { Span } from './span';
 import { TracerBase } from './tracer-base';
 import { randomTraceId } from '../../common/id-util';
+import { WindowWithZone } from './types';
 
 /** Tracer manages the current root span and trace header propagation. */
 export class Tracer extends TracerBase implements webTypes.Tracer {
+  private static singletonInstance: Tracer;
+
+  /** Gets the tracer instance. */
+  static get instance(): Tracer {
+    return this.singletonInstance || (this.singletonInstance = new this());
+  }
+
+  // Variable to store current root span in case the Zone global variable is not present.
+  // For that case we only need to store only one current root span.
+  private currentRootSpanNoZone = new RootSpan(this);
+
   /**
    * Gets the current root span associated to Zone.current.
-   * If the current zone does not have a root span (e.g. root zone),
-   * create a new root.
+   * If the current zone does not have a root span (e.g. root zone) or
+   * `Zone` is not present return the value store in the unique root span.
    */
   get currentRootSpan(): Span {
-    if (Zone.current.get('data')) {
+    if (this.isZonePresent() && Zone.current.get('data')) {
       return Zone.current.get('data').rootSpan;
     }
-    return new RootSpan(this);
+    return this.currentRootSpanNoZone;
   }
 
   /**
    * Sets the current root span to the current Zone.
    * If the current zone does not have a 'data' property (e.g. root zone)
-   * do not set the root span.
+   * or `Zone` is not present, just assign the root span to a variable.
    */
   set currentRootSpan(root: Span) {
-    if (Zone.current.get('data')) {
+    if (this.isZonePresent() && Zone.current.get('data')) {
       Zone.current.get('data')['rootSpan'] = root;
+    } else {
+      this.currentRootSpanNoZone = root as RootSpan;
     }
   }
 
   /**
-   * Creates a new Zone and start a new RootSpan to `currentRootSpan` associating
-   * the new RootSpan to the new Zone. Thus, there might be several root spans
-   * at the same time.
+   * Creates a new Zone (in case `Zone` global variable is present) and start
+   * a new RootSpan to `currentRootSpan` associating the new RootSpan to the
+   * new Zone. Thus, there might be several root spans at the same time.
+   * If `Zone` is not present, just create the root span and store it in the current
+   * root span.
    * Currently no sampling decisions are propagated or made here.
    * @param options Options for tracer instance
    * @param fn Callback function
    * @returns The callback return
    */
   startRootSpan<T>(options: webTypes.TraceOptions, fn: (root: Span) => T): T {
-    let traceId = randomTraceId();
-    if (options.spanContext && options.spanContext.traceId) {
-      traceId = options.spanContext.traceId;
-    }
-    // Create the new zone.
-    const zoneSpec = {
-      name: traceId,
-      properties: {
-        data: {
-          isTracingZone: true,
-          traceId,
+    if (this.isZonePresent()) {
+      let traceId = randomTraceId();
+      if (options.spanContext && options.spanContext.traceId) {
+        traceId = options.spanContext.traceId;
+      }
+      // Create the new zone.
+      const zoneSpec = {
+        name: traceId,
+        properties: {
+          data: {
+            isTracingZone: true,
+            traceId,
+          },
         },
-      },
-    };
+      };
 
-    const newZone = Zone.current.fork(zoneSpec);
-    return newZone.run(() => {
-      super.startRootSpan(options, root => {
-        // Set the currentRootSpan to the new created root span.
-        this.currentRootSpan = root;
-        return fn(root);
+      const newZone = Zone.current.fork(zoneSpec);
+      return newZone.run(() => {
+        super.startRootSpan(options, root => {
+          // Set the currentRootSpan to the new created root span.
+          this.currentRootSpan = root;
+          return fn(root);
+        });
       });
+    }
+    return super.startRootSpan(options, root => {
+      // Set the currentRootSpan to the new created root span.
+      this.currentRootSpan = root;
+      return fn(root);
     });
   }
 
@@ -108,4 +131,8 @@ export class Tracer extends TracerBase implements webTypes.Tracer {
 
   /** Binds trace context to NodeJS event emitter. No-op for opencensus-web. */
   wrapEmitter(emitter: webTypes.NodeJsEventEmitter) {}
+
+  isZonePresent(): boolean {
+    return !!(window as WindowWithZone).Zone;
+  }
 }

packages/opencensus-web-core/src/trace/model/tracing.ts

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ export const NOOP_EXPORTER = new NoopExporter();
 /** Main interface for tracing. */
 export class Tracing implements webTypes.Tracing {
   /** Object responsible for managing a trace. */
-  readonly tracer = new Tracer();
+  readonly tracer = Tracer.instance;
 
   /** Service to send collected traces to. */
   exporter = NOOP_EXPORTER;

packages/opencensus-web-core/src/trace/model/types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright 2019, OpenCensus Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/** Interface to add `Zone` variable, used to check the `Zone` presence. */
+export interface WindowWithZone extends Window {
+  Zone?: Function;
+}

packages/opencensus-web-core/test/test-tracer.ts

@@ -16,11 +16,14 @@
 
 import * as webTypes from '@opencensus/web-types';
 import { Tracer } from '../src/trace/model/tracer';
+import { WindowWithZone } from '../src/trace/model/types';
 
 describe('Tracer', () => {
   let tracer: Tracer;
   let listener: webTypes.SpanEventListener;
   const options = { name: 'test' };
+  let realZone: Function | undefined;
+  const windowWithZone = window as WindowWithZone;
 
   beforeEach(() => {
     tracer = new Tracer();
@@ -31,37 +34,113 @@ describe('Tracer', () => {
     tracer.eventListeners = [listener];
   });
 
-  /** Should get/set the current RootSpan from tracer instance */
-  describe('get/set currentRootSpan()', () => {
-    it('should get the current RootSpan from tracer instance', () => {
-      tracer.startRootSpan(options, root => {
-        expect(root).toBeTruthy();
-        expect(root).toBe(tracer.currentRootSpan);
+  describe('Zone is not present', () => {
+    beforeEach(() => {
+      realZone = windowWithZone.Zone;
+      windowWithZone.Zone = undefined;
+    });
+
+    afterEach(() => {
+      windowWithZone.Zone = realZone;
+    });
+
+    it('isZonePresent() is false', () => {
+      expect(tracer.isZonePresent()).toBeFalsy();
+    });
+
+    describe('get/set currentRootSpan()', () => {
+      // As `Zone` is not present, the current root span is accesible outside
+      // the callback as there is only one current root span.
+      it('should get the current RootSpan from tracer instance', () => {
+        const onStartFn = jasmine.createSpy('onStartFn');
+        tracer.startRootSpan(options, onStartFn);
+        const onStartRoot = onStartFn.calls.argsFor(0)[0];
+        expect(onStartRoot).toBe(tracer.currentRootSpan);
+      });
+    });
+
+    describe('startRootSpan', () => {
+      it('should create start RootSpan', () => {
+        const onStartFn = jasmine.createSpy('onStartFn');
+        const oldRoot = tracer.currentRootSpan;
+
+        tracer.startRootSpan(options, onStartFn);
+
+        expect(onStartFn).toHaveBeenCalled();
+        const onStartRoot = onStartFn.calls.argsFor(0)[0];
+        expect(onStartRoot.name).toBe('test');
+        expect(onStartRoot).not.toBe(oldRoot);
+        expect(tracer.currentRootSpan).toBe(onStartRoot);
+        expect(listener.onStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(onStartRoot);
+      });
+    });
+
+    describe('startChildSpan', () => {
+      it('starts a child span of the current root span', () => {
+        spyOn(tracer.currentRootSpan, 'startChildSpan');
+        tracer.startChildSpan({
+          name: 'child1',
+          kind: webTypes.SpanKind.CLIENT,
+        });
+        expect(tracer.currentRootSpan.startChildSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+          childOf: tracer.currentRootSpan,
+          name: 'child1',
+          kind: webTypes.SpanKind.CLIENT,
+        });
       });
     });
   });
 
-  describe('startRootSpan', () => {
-    it('should create a new RootSpan instance', () => {
-      tracer.startRootSpan(options, rootSpan => {
-        expect(rootSpan).toBeTruthy();
+  describe('Zone is present', () => {
+    /** Should get/set the current RootSpan from tracer instance */
+    describe('get/set currentRootSpan()', () => {
+      it('should get the current RootSpan from tracer instance', () => {
+        tracer.startRootSpan(options, root => {
+          expect(root).toBeTruthy();
+          expect(root).toBe(tracer.currentRootSpan);
+        });
       });
     });
-    it('sets current root span', () => {
-      const oldRoot = tracer.currentRootSpan;
 
-      tracer.startRootSpan(options, rootSpan => {
-        expect(rootSpan.name).toBe('test');
-        expect(rootSpan).not.toBe(oldRoot);
-        expect(tracer.currentRootSpan).toBe(rootSpan);
-        expect(listener.onStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(rootSpan);
+    describe('startRootSpan', () => {
+      it('should create a new RootSpan instance', () => {
+        tracer.startRootSpan(options, rootSpan => {
+          expect(rootSpan).toBeTruthy();
+        });
+      });
+      it('sets current root span', () => {
+        const oldRoot = tracer.currentRootSpan;
+
+        tracer.startRootSpan(options, rootSpan => {
+          expect(rootSpan.name).toBe('test');
+          expect(rootSpan).not.toBe(oldRoot);
+          expect(tracer.currentRootSpan).toBe(rootSpan);
+          expect(listener.onStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(rootSpan);
+        });
+      });
+      it('should create a new Zone and RootSpan associated to the zone', () => {
+        tracer.startRootSpan(options, rootSpan => {
+          expect(rootSpan).toBeTruthy();
+          expect(Zone.current).not.toBe(Zone.root);
+          expect(Zone.current.get('data').rootSpan).toBe(rootSpan);
+        });
       });
     });
-    it('should create a new Zone and RootSpan an associated to the zone', () => {
-      tracer.startRootSpan(options, rootSpan => {
-        expect(rootSpan).toBeTruthy();
-        expect(Zone.current).not.toBe(Zone.root);
-        expect(Zone.current.get('data').rootSpan).toBe(rootSpan);
+
+    describe('startChildSpan', () => {
+      let rootSpanLocal: webTypes.Span;
+      let span: webTypes.Span;
+      it('starts a child span of the current root span', () => {
+        tracer.startRootSpan(options, rootSpan => {
+          rootSpanLocal = rootSpan;
+          span = tracer.startChildSpan({
+            name: 'child1',
+            kind: webTypes.SpanKind.CLIENT,
+          });
+        });
+        expect(span).toBeTruthy();
+        expect(rootSpanLocal.numberOfChildren).toBe(1);
+        expect(rootSpanLocal.spans[0]).toBe(span);
       });
     });
   });
@@ -74,23 +153,6 @@ describe('Tracer', () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe('startChildSpan', () => {
-    let rootSpanLocal: webTypes.Span;
-    let span: webTypes.Span;
-    it('starts a child span of the current root span', () => {
-      tracer.startRootSpan(options, rootSpan => {
-        rootSpanLocal = rootSpan;
-        span = tracer.startChildSpan({
-          name: 'child1',
-          kind: webTypes.SpanKind.CLIENT,
-        });
-      });
-      expect(span).toBeTruthy();
-      expect(rootSpanLocal.numberOfChildren).toBe(1);
-      expect(rootSpanLocal.spans[0]).toBe(span);
-    });
-  });
-
   describe('wrap', () => {
     it('just returns the given function', () => {
       const wrapFn = jasmine.createSpy('wrapFn');