Christine Howard1*, Emma-Liina Marjakangas2*, Alejandra Morán-Ordóñez3,4*, Pietro Milanesi5, Aleksandre Abuladze6, Karen Aghababyan7, Vitalie Ajder8, 9, Volen Arkumarev10, Dawn E. Balmer11,12, Hans-Günther Bauer12,13, Colin M. Beale14,15, Taulant Bino16, Kerem Ali Boyla17, Ian J. Burfield18, Brian Burke19, Brian Caffrey19, Tomasz Chodkiewicz20,21, Juan Carlos Del Moral22, Vlatka Dumbovic Mazal23, Néstor Fernández24,25, Lorenzo Fornasari26, Bettina Gerlach27, Carlos Godinho28, Sergi Herrando3, 12,29, Christina Ieronymidou30, Alison Johnston31, Mikhail Kalyakin12, 32, Verena Keller5, 12, Peter Knaus5, Dražen Kotrošan33, Tatiana Kuzmenko5, Domingos Leitão34, Åke Lindström35, Qenan Maxhuni36, Tomaž Mihelič37, Tibor Mikuska38, Blas Molina22, Károly Nagy39, David Noble11, 12, Ingar Jostein Øien40, Jean-Yves Paquet41, Clara Pladevall42, Danae Portolou43, Dimitrije Radišić44, Saša Rajkov45, Draženko Z. Rajković45, Liutauras Raudonikis46, Thomas Sattler5, Darko Saveljić47, Paul Shimmings40, Jovica Sjenicic48,49, Karel Šťastný50, Stoycho Stoychev51, Iurii Strus52, Christoph Sudfeldt53, Elchin Sultanov54, Tibor Szép39,55, Norbert Teufelbauer56, Danka Uzunova57, Chris A.M. van Turnhout58,59, Metodija Velevski57, Thomas Vikstrøm60, Alexandre Vintchevski61, Olga Voltzit33, Petr Voříšek12,62, Tomasz Wilk21, Damaris Zurell63, Lluís Brotons3,4, 12,64†, Aleksi Lehikoinen2, 12†, and Stephen G. Willis1†
- Joint first authors † Joint last authors Corresponding Authors: christine.howard@durham.ac.uk and s.g.willis@durham.ac.uk
Code to run analyses of the occurrence of local colonisation and extinction events of European breeding birds Analyses have all been performed in R 3.6.1 and require the 'MCMCglmm', 'phytools', 'parallel', 'stringr', and 'reshape2' R packages along with their dependencies. All are available on CRAN