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A collection of n-dimensional functions

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benchmarks

codecov.io

All functions have tests for both minimum values as well as known optima.

Additionally, the CEC 2005 benchmark function set has been implemented in 2, 10, 30, and 50 dimensions from Problem Definitions and Evaluation Criteria for the CEC 2005 Special Session on Real-Parameter Optimization (May 2005) and tested against the java implementation.

Definition

Functions are defined using algebraic properties:

def rastrigin[N<:Nat, A: Field : Trig](x: Dimension[N,A]) =
  10 * x.size + x.mapSum(xi => xi ** 2 - 10 * cos(2 * pi * xi))

Examples

Functions can be used with different numerical types:

Double

import shapeless._

import benchmarks.Benchmarks._

val x = Sized(1.0, 2.0, 3.0)
spherical(x)
// res1: Double = 14.0

val z = (1.0, 2.0)
ackley2(z)
// res2: Double = -191.2527797034299

Jet (Forward AD)

import benchmarks.Benchmarks._

implicit val jd = JetDim(2)

val a = 1.0 + Jet.h[Double](0)
val b = 2.0 + Jet.h[Double](1)
val x = Sized(a, b)

spherical(x)
// res5: Jet[Double] = (5.0 + [2.0, 4.0]h)

val z = (a, b)
ackley2(z)
// res7: Jet[Double] = (-191.2527797034299 + [1.7106168652106453, 3.4212337304212905]h)

CEC 2005

import benchmarks.cec2005.Benchmarks._
import benchmarks.implicits._

val x = Sized(1.0, 2.0)

f1(x)
// res1: Double = 4412.64790162

CILib compatibility

import cilib._

import benchmarks.Benchmarks
import benchmarks.implicits._

val f = Benchmarks.spherical[nat._2,Double] _

// convert function to Eval for use in cilib
val eval = f.unconstrained

Functions

Name Dimension
Absolute n
Ackley n
Adjiman 2
Alpine1 n
Alpine2 n
Arithmetic Mean n
BartelsConn 2
Beale 2
Biggs Exp 2 2
Biggs Exp 3 3
Biggs Exp 4 4
Biggs Exp 5 5
Biggs Exp 6 6
Bird 2
Bohachevsky 1 2
Bohachevsky 2 2
Bohachevsky 3 2
Booth 2
Branin R Cos 2 2
Brent n
Brown n
carrom Table 2
Central Two Peak Trap 1
Chichinadze 2
Chung Reynolds n
Cigar n
Colville 4
Corana 4
Cosine Mixture n
Cross In Tray n
Cross Leg Table n
Cross Crowned n
Cube 2
Deb 1 n
Deb 2 n
Decanomial 2
Deckkers Aarts 2
Deflected Corrugated Spring n
Devilliers Glasser 1 4
Devilliers Glasser 2 5
Different Powers n
Discus n
Dixonprice n
Dolan 5
Dropwave n
Easom 2
Egg Crate n
Egg Holder n
El Attar Vidyasagar Dutta 2
Elliptic n
Exponential 1 n
Exponential 2 2
Freudenstein Roth 2
Gear 4
Giunta 2
Goldstein Price 1 2
Goldstein Price 2 2
Griewank n
Hansen 2
Hartman 3 3
Hartman 6 6
Helical Valley 3
Himmelblau 2
Hosaki 2
Hyper Ellipsoid n
Hyper Ellipsoid Rotated n
Jennrich Sampson 2
Judge 2
Katsuura n
Keane 2
Kowalik 4
Langermann 2
Leon 2
Levy 3 n
Levy 5 n
Levy 13 n
Levy Montalvo 2 n
Matyas 2
Maximum n
Michalewicz n
Miele Cantrell 4
Minimum n
Mishra 1 n
Mishra 2 n
Mishra 3 2
Mishra 4 2
Mishra 5 2
Mishra 6 2
Mishra 8 2
Mishra 10 2
Mishra 7 n
Mishra 11 n
Mishra 9 3
Multi Modal n
Needle Eye n
New Function 1 2
New Function 2 2
Norwegian n
Parsopoulus 2
Pathological n
Penalty 1 n
Penalty 2 n
Pen Holder 2
Periodic n
Pinter n
Plateau n
Powell 4
Powell Sum n
Power Sum 4
Price 1 n
Price 2 n
Price 3 2
Price 4 2
Qing n
Quadratic 2
Quadric n
Quintic n
Rastrigin n
Ripple 1 n
Ripple 2 n
Rosenbrock n
Rotated Ellipse 1 n
Rotated Ellipse 2 n
Salomon n
Sargan n
Schaffer 1 n
Schaffer 2 n
Schaffer 3 n
Schaffer 4 n
Schumer Steiglitz n
Schwefel 1 n
Schwefel 1.2 n
Schwefel 2.20 n
Schwefel 2.21 n
Schwefel 2.22 n
Schwefel 2.23 n
Schwefel 2.25 n
Schwefel 2.26 n
Schwefel 2.36 2
Schwefel 2.4 n
Schwefel 2.6 2
Shekel 5 4
Shekel 7 4
Shekel 10 4
Shubert 1 2
Shubert 3 2
Shubert 4 2
Sine Envelope 2
Six Hump Camelback 2
Spherical n
Step 1 n
Step 2 n
Step 3 n
Stretched V Sinewave n
Styblinksi Tang n
Sum Squares n
Sum Differentpowers n
Three Hump Camelback 2
Trecanni 2
Trefethen 2
Trid n
Trigonometric 1 n
Trigonometric 2 n
Tripod 2
Ursem4 2
Venter Sobiezcczanski Sobieski 2
Vincent n
Watson 6
Wayburnseader 1 2
Wayburnseader 2 2
Wayburnseader 3 2
Wavy n
Weierstrass n
Whitley n
Wolfe 3
Wood 4
Xin She Yang 2 n
Xin She Yang 3 n
Xin She Yang 4 n
Yao Liu 4 n
Zakharov n
Zerosum n
Zettle 2
Zirilli1 2
Zirilli2 2

Thanks

To @andyfaff for providing information on many of the benchmark functions.