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Connection Coalescing - Aggregate Data

This repository contains the aggregate data and the scripts needed to re-generate every plot in the accepted IMC'22 paper, titled "Respect the ORIGIN! A Best-case Evaluation of Connection Coalescing in the Wild".

By: Sudheesh Singanamalla, Muhammad Talha Paracha, Suleman Ahmad Jonathan Hoyland, Luke Valenta, Yevgen Safronov, Peter Wu, Andrew Galloni, Kurtis Heimerl, Nick Sullivan, Christopher A. Wood, Marwan Fayed

Reproducing the Figures in the Paper

$ python generate.py

The raw dataframes needed for each plot is available in data and the generated figures are stored in the plots directory.

Data format and description

# Filename Columns Description
Figure 1 figure-1-dataframe-asn-share.csv ASes Number of Unique ASes Contacted
Count Percentage of websites contacting the number of ASes
figure-1-dataframe-cdf.csv cdf-X Number of unique ASes Contacted
cdf-Y Cumulative Sum of percentage of unique ASes Contacted
Figure 2 figure-2.drawio Pre-rendered informational image of timeline reconstruction
Figure 3 figure-3-dataframe.csv dns Number of DNS requests made during page load
tls Number of TLS requests made during page load
ip_dns_tls Modelled expectation of DNS and TLS request counts in IP based coalescing
origin_dns_tls Modelled expectation of DNS and TLS request counts in ORIGIN Frame based coalescing
Figure 4 figure-4-dataframe.csv original_san_list Number of DNS SAN Entries from certificates in measurement
updated_san_list Number of DNS SAN Entries from modelled ideal certificates
Figure 5 figure-5-dataframe.csv original_san_list Number of DNS SAN Entries from certificates in measurement
updated_san_list Number of DNS SAN Entries from modelled ideal certificates
mapped_san_additions Number of additions to make to original_san_list, each row is a certificate mapping
Figure 6 figure-6.drawio Pre-rendered informational image about certificate changes during experiments
Figure 7a live_ip_coalescing_experiment_control.csv CDNJS-Coalesced Number of requests successfully coalescing cdnjs sub resources
Figure 7b live_origin_coalescing_experiment_control.csv CDNJS-Not-Coalesced Number of requests failed to coalesce cdnjs sub resources
Both the files have the same schema. Total-TLS Number of total TLS requests made
Type Categorical variable - Experiment | Control type
Figure 8 origin_frame_control_timeline.csv Time Date format YYYY-MM-DD
origin_frame_experiment_timeline.csv Count Number of TLS connections per second (100k)
Figure 9a figure-9a-dataframe.csv page_load_times Measured page load time (ms)
ip_page_load_times Modelled IP based coalescing page load time (ms)
as_page_load_times Modelled ORIGIN based coalescing page load time (ms)
cf_only_page_load_times Modelled ORIGIN based coalescing if only Cloudflare deploys changes (ms)
Figure 9b figure-9b-dataframe.csv Mode Categorical variable - Experiment | Control type
Time Measured page load time in active ORIGIN Frame experiments.

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