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Router

A SPA routing library for lazy loading Web Component with functionality similar to FastRoute and ExpressJS.

Install

Install via NPM:

npm i -S @codewithkyle/router

Or via CDN:

import {
    router,
    navigateTo,
    mount,
    pageJump,
    replaceState,
    pushState,
    enableTransition,
    disableTransition,
    setTransitionTimer,
    transition
} from "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@codewithkyle/router@2/router.min.mjs";
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@codewithkyle/router@2/router.min.js">

Usage

// routes.js

import {
    router,
    navigateTo,
    mount,
    pageJump,
    replaceState,
    pushState,
    transition
} from "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@codewithkyle/router@2/router.min.mjs";

// Enable page transitions
router.enableTransitions();

// Disable page transitions (default)
router.disableTransitions();

// Override auto page transition timer (defaults to 5000)
router.setTransitionTimer(600) // ms

// Disable auto page transition timer
router.setTransitionTimer(-1); // accepts -1, null, Infinity

// Add a route to a custom file (supports external URLs)
router.add("/", {
    tagName: "homepage-component",
    file: "./homepage.js",
});

// Automatically load and mount the demo-page web component from the './demo-page.js' file
router.add("/", "demo-page");

// Routes now support closures
router.add("/closure", (tokens, params) => {
    sessionStorage.setItem("closure", "true");
    alert("You may now access the test pages.");
});

// Routes now support redirecs
router.redirect("/dead-link", "/");

// Create router groups with a prefix and optional middleware (middleware can be an array of functions)
router.group(
    {
        prefix: "/blog",
        middleware: (tokens, params) => {
            if (!sessionStorage.getItem("closure")) {
                alert("Access blocked until you run the closure.");

                // Throw a URL to force a redirect
                throw location.origin;
            }
        },
    },
    (router) => {
        router.redirect("/dead-link", "/");

        // Chain groups to extend prefixs or add additional middleware closures
        router.group({ prefix: "/article" }, (router) => {
            // Route tokens now support RegExp strings (anything after the ':' character)
            router.add("/{SLUG:\\d+}", "blog-number");

            // Route tokens without a RegExp string default to /.*/ (anything)
            router.add("/{SLUG}", "blog-article");
        });
    }
);

// Routes are now checked in the order that they're created
// Add a wildcard (*) route at the bottom to catch any route
router.add("/*", "missing-page");
// homepage.js

// You can export your Web Components as default or as a named export.
export default class Homepage extends HTMLElement {
    constructor(tokens: Tokens, params: Params) {
        super();
        // ...snip...
    }
}

Loading Animation

Since this library bypasses the navive browser navigation functionality you will need to create your own loading state. When loading a route the Router will set a [router] attribute on the <HTML> element. You can use the snippets blow to create a custom loading animation.

When page transitions (router.enableTransitions()) is in use you can trigger page transitions in two ways:

  1. You can set a default auto transition timer using router.setTransitionTimer(ms)
  2. You can manually trigger the transition using the transition() method

Ideally you should use both of these methods. When you are ready to transition call the transition() method but also set up a reasonable auto transition timer. The page transition will occur when one of the two triggers resolve.

CSS

html[router="loading"] * {
    cursor: wait !important;
}

SCSS

.my-class {
    color: blue;

    & html[router="loading"] {
        color: grey;
    }
}

Custom Events

type Data = {
    [key:string]: any;
};
type RedirectingDetails = {
    path: string,
    hash: string,
    params: Params,
}
type PreloadingDetails = {
    path: string,
    hash: string,
    params: Params,
};
type LoadingDetails = {
    path: string,
    hash: string,
    params: Params,
    tokens: Tokens,
    data: Data,
};
type LoadedDetails = {
    path: string,
    hash: string,
    tokens: Tokens,
    params: Params,
    data: Data,
};
type OutgoingDetails = {
    path: string,
    hash: string,
    params: Params,
    tokens: Tokens,
};

// Fired after the router has started and is ready to hijack navigation events
document.addEventListener("router:ready", () => {
    console.log("Ready");
});

// Fired when the page has started the routing process
document.addEventListener("router:preloading", (e) => {
    const incoming = e.detail.incoming instanceof PreloadingDetails;
    const outgoing = e.detail.outgoing instanceof OutgoingDetails;
    console.log("Preloading", incoming, outgoing);
});

// Fired when the page has started the loading process
document.addEventListener("router:loading", (e) => {
    const incoming = e.detail.incoming instanceof LoadingDetails;
    const outgoing = e.detail.outgoing instanceof OutgoingDetails;
    console.log("Loading", incoming, outgoing);
});

// Fired after the page has loaded and the history state has been updated
document.addEventListener("router:loaded", (e) => {
    const incoming = e.detail.incoming instanceof LoadedDetails;
    const outgoing = e.detail.outgoing instanceof OutgoingDetails;
    console.log("Loaded", incoming, outgoing);
});

// Fired when the page was redirected
document.addEventListener("router:redirecting", (e) => {
    const incoming = e.detail.incoming instanceof RedirectingDetails;
    const outgoing = e.detail.outgoing instanceof OutgoingDetails;
    console.log("Redirecting", incoming, outgoing);
});