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roundtrip.go
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roundtrip.go
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// Copyright 2016 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// Mostly lifted from prometheus/web/api/v1/api.go.
package tripperware
import (
"context"
"io"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/go-kit/log"
"github.com/go-kit/log/level"
"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
"github.com/prometheus/prometheus/promql/parser"
"github.com/thanos-io/thanos/pkg/querysharding"
"github.com/weaveworks/common/httpgrpc"
"github.com/weaveworks/common/user"
"github.com/cortexproject/cortex/pkg/querier/stats"
"github.com/cortexproject/cortex/pkg/tenant"
"github.com/cortexproject/cortex/pkg/util"
util_log "github.com/cortexproject/cortex/pkg/util/log"
)
// HandlerFunc is like http.HandlerFunc, but for Handler.
type HandlerFunc func(context.Context, Request) (Response, error)
// Do implements Handler.
func (q HandlerFunc) Do(ctx context.Context, req Request) (Response, error) {
return q(ctx, req)
}
// Tripperware is a signature for all http client-side middleware.
type Tripperware func(http.RoundTripper) http.RoundTripper
// RoundTripFunc is to http.RoundTripper what http.HandlerFunc is to http.Handler.
type RoundTripFunc func(*http.Request) (*http.Response, error)
// RoundTrip implements http.RoundTripper.
func (f RoundTripFunc) RoundTrip(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
return f(r)
}
// Handler is like http.Handle, but specifically for Prometheus query_range calls.
type Handler interface {
Do(context.Context, Request) (Response, error)
}
// Middleware is a higher order Handler.
type Middleware interface {
Wrap(Handler) Handler
}
// MiddlewareFunc is like http.HandlerFunc, but for Middleware.
type MiddlewareFunc func(Handler) Handler
// Wrap implements Middleware.
func (q MiddlewareFunc) Wrap(h Handler) Handler {
return q(h)
}
type roundTripper struct {
next http.RoundTripper
handler Handler
codec Codec
headers []string
}
// MergeMiddlewares produces a middleware that applies multiple middleware in turn;
// ie Merge(f,g,h).Wrap(handler) == f.Wrap(g.Wrap(h.Wrap(handler)))
func MergeMiddlewares(middleware ...Middleware) Middleware {
return MiddlewareFunc(func(next Handler) Handler {
for i := len(middleware) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
next = middleware[i].Wrap(next)
}
return next
})
}
func NewQueryTripperware(
log log.Logger,
registerer prometheus.Registerer,
forwardHeaders []string,
queryRangeMiddleware []Middleware,
instantRangeMiddleware []Middleware,
queryRangeCodec Codec,
instantQueryCodec Codec,
limits Limits,
queryAnalyzer querysharding.Analyzer,
defaultSubQueryInterval time.Duration,
maxSubQuerySteps int64,
lookbackDelta time.Duration,
) Tripperware {
// Per tenant query metrics.
queriesPerTenant := promauto.With(registerer).NewCounterVec(prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "cortex_query_frontend_queries_total",
Help: "Total queries sent per tenant.",
}, []string{"op", "user"})
activeUsers := util.NewActiveUsersCleanupWithDefaultValues(func(user string) {
err := util.DeleteMatchingLabels(queriesPerTenant, map[string]string{"user": user})
if err != nil {
level.Warn(log).Log("msg", "failed to remove cortex_query_frontend_queries_total metric for user", "user", user)
}
})
// Start cleanup. If cleaner stops or fail, we will simply not clean the metrics for inactive users.
_ = activeUsers.StartAsync(context.Background())
return func(next http.RoundTripper) http.RoundTripper {
// Finally, if the user selected any query middleware, stitch it in.
if len(queryRangeMiddleware) > 0 || len(instantRangeMiddleware) > 0 {
queryrange := NewRoundTripper(next, queryRangeCodec, forwardHeaders, queryRangeMiddleware...)
instantQuery := NewRoundTripper(next, instantQueryCodec, forwardHeaders, instantRangeMiddleware...)
return RoundTripFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
isQuery := strings.HasSuffix(r.URL.Path, "/query")
isQueryRange := strings.HasSuffix(r.URL.Path, "/query_range")
isSeries := strings.HasSuffix(r.URL.Path, "/series")
op := "query"
if isQueryRange {
op = "query_range"
} else if isSeries {
op = "series"
}
tenantIDs, err := tenant.TenantIDs(r.Context())
// This should never happen anyways because we have auth middleware before this.
if err != nil {
return nil, httpgrpc.Errorf(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
now := time.Now()
userStr := tenant.JoinTenantIDs(tenantIDs)
activeUsers.UpdateUserTimestamp(userStr, now)
queriesPerTenant.WithLabelValues(op, userStr).Inc()
if isQuery || isQueryRange {
query := r.FormValue("query")
if maxSubQuerySteps > 0 {
// Check subquery step size.
if err := SubQueryStepSizeCheck(query, defaultSubQueryInterval, maxSubQuerySteps); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
expr, err := parser.ParseExpr(query)
if err != nil {
return nil, httpgrpc.Errorf(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
reqStats := stats.FromContext(r.Context())
minTime, maxTime := util.FindMinMaxTime(r, expr, lookbackDelta, now)
reqStats.SetDataSelectMaxTime(maxTime)
reqStats.SetDataSelectMinTime(minTime)
if limits != nil && limits.QueryPriority(userStr).Enabled {
priority := GetPriority(query, minTime, maxTime, now, limits.QueryPriority(userStr))
reqStats.SetPriority(priority)
}
}
if isQueryRange {
return queryrange.RoundTrip(r)
} else if isQuery {
return instantQuery.RoundTrip(r)
}
return next.RoundTrip(r)
})
}
return next
}
}
// NewRoundTripper merges a set of middlewares into an handler, then inject it into the `next` roundtripper
// using the codec to translate requests and responses.
func NewRoundTripper(next http.RoundTripper, codec Codec, headers []string, middlewares ...Middleware) http.RoundTripper {
transport := roundTripper{
next: next,
codec: codec,
headers: headers,
}
transport.handler = MergeMiddlewares(middlewares...).Wrap(&transport)
return transport
}
func (q roundTripper) RoundTrip(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
// include the headers specified in the roundTripper during decoding the request.
request, err := q.codec.DecodeRequest(r.Context(), r, q.headers)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if span := opentracing.SpanFromContext(r.Context()); span != nil {
request.LogToSpan(span)
}
response, err := q.handler.Do(r.Context(), request)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return q.codec.EncodeResponse(r.Context(), response)
}
// Do implements Handler.
func (q roundTripper) Do(ctx context.Context, r Request) (Response, error) {
request, err := q.codec.EncodeRequest(ctx, r)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if headerMap := util_log.HeaderMapFromContext(ctx); headerMap != nil {
util_log.InjectHeadersIntoHTTPRequest(headerMap, request)
}
if err := user.InjectOrgIDIntoHTTPRequest(ctx, request); err != nil {
return nil, httpgrpc.Errorf(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
response, err := q.next.RoundTrip(request)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer func() {
io.Copy(io.Discard, io.LimitReader(response.Body, 1024))
_ = response.Body.Close()
}()
return q.codec.DecodeResponse(ctx, response, r)
}