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XBB.2.7 + S:T478Q and S:Y453F after Orf1a:E250D. 11 sequences India, England, Denmark, Singapore and Scotland #1725

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FedeGueli opened this issue Mar 4, 2023 · 7 comments
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monitor currently too small, watch for future developments XBB proposed sublineage of XBB

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@FedeGueli
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FedeGueli commented Mar 4, 2023

I was routinely checking S:Y453F when i found this little sublineage of XBB.2 with some further AA substitutions.

Defining mutations:
XBB.2 > > orf1a:R3662H (G11250A )> Orf1a:E250D (A1015C), C20316T > C12400T, S:Y453F (A22920T), S:T478Q (A22994C) >

Usher tree:
Schermata 2023-03-04 alle 18 06 45
https://nextstrain.org/fetch/genome.ucsc.edu/trash/ct/subtreeAuspice3_genome_29bcb_36bf80.json?c=gt-S_453,478&label=id:node_7740829

CovSpectrum &Gisaid Query: Spike_T478Q,Spike_Y453F

Sequences: 7 ( First ones from India Kerala and Karnataka, last from Denmark)
EPI_ISL_16737817, EPI_ISL_16847536, EPI_ISL_16847543,
EPI_ISL_16888187, EPI_ISL_17017523, EPI_ISL_17048560,
EPI_ISL_17048580

Composite fitness predicted by Nextclade is very high, as expected for increased binding by S:Y453F

Schermata 2023-03-04 alle 18 41 03

@thomasppeacock thomasppeacock added monitor currently too small, watch for future developments XBB proposed sublineage of XBB labels Mar 4, 2023
@FedeGueli FedeGueli changed the title XBB.2 + S:T478Q and S:Y453F after Orf1a:R3662H and Orf1a:E250D. 7 sequences India, England, Denmark, Singapore XBB.2 + S:T478Q and S:Y453F after Orf1a:R3662H and Orf1a:E250D. 9 sequences India, England, Denmark, Singapore and Scotland Mar 8, 2023
@FedeGueli
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2 new sequences from Scotland uploaded today.

@ryhisner
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ryhisner commented Mar 8, 2023

And both with the T-cell-escape mutation S:P272L.

@FedeGueli
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Thx @ryhisner didnt give a deep look at them, but luckily there are you!

@FedeGueli FedeGueli reopened this Mar 9, 2023
@FedeGueli
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Sorry it was mistakenly closed by me

@corneliusroemer
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Yep, I've also noticed this one. Thanks for tracking. I think the best is to designate the parent polytomy for now while it's so slow. That helps tracking.

@FedeGueli FedeGueli changed the title XBB.2 + S:T478Q and S:Y453F after Orf1a:R3662H and Orf1a:E250D. 9 sequences India, England, Denmark, Singapore and Scotland XBB.2 + S:T478Q and S:Y453F after Orf1a:R3662H and Orf1a:E250D. 11 sequences India, England, Denmark, Singapore and Scotland Mar 18, 2023
@FedeGueli
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11 sequences as today. it doesnt seem to compete with 486P stuff.

corneliusroemer added a commit that referenced this issue Mar 19, 2023
@corneliusroemer
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Designated the parent branch as XBB.2.7

@corneliusroemer corneliusroemer changed the title XBB.2 + S:T478Q and S:Y453F after Orf1a:R3662H and Orf1a:E250D. 11 sequences India, England, Denmark, Singapore and Scotland XBB.2.7 + S:T478Q and S:Y453F after Orf1a:E250D. 11 sequences India, England, Denmark, Singapore and Scotland Mar 19, 2023
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