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ESA5000_Dashboard

ESA 5000 Protocol

Here are a few messages from the Dashboard:

Message type Header Lenght Destinaiton Type Command Payload Checksum
Standby 55 AA 07 25 60 05 04 2B 2B 00 00 14 FF
Full Throttle 55 AA 07 25 60 05 04 C5 2B 00 00 79 FE
Light On 55 AA 09 27 63 07 06 2B 2B 00 00 00 04 04 FF
  • It appears that the second and third value of the Payload are throttle and brake, ranging from 2B to C5 respectively.
  • Lenght, Destination, Type and the Command seem to change when we also pass the Light On message. Perhaps the different Destination, Type and Command point to a different buffer/decoder on the controller, which is able to handle the additional payload bytes
  • As for the checksum: "we take the sum all of the previous bytes together except 0x55 & 0xAA. We then preform a XOR operation with 0xFFFF. The resulting value contains ck1 & ck0, respectively."

Here are the responses from the controller:

Message Type Header Lenght Destination Type Command Payload Checksum
Standby 55 AA 0B 28 6D 09 00 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 64 EB FE
Eco 55 AA 0B 28 6D 09 02 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 64 AB FE
Full Throttle & Light 55 AA 0B 28 6D 09 00 07 01 00 E7 03 00 00 64 9A FE
  • The controller is only answering every 2-3 times after the dashboard has sent some data
  • Eco Mode is mentioned in the first byte of the payload
  • Light is mentioned in the third byte
  • The current speed is indicated in the fith and sixth byte, ranging from 00 00 (0km/h) to E7 03 (20km/h)
  • The current battery is indicated in the last byte in percentage, 64 equals 100%

Differences to the M365

  • No communicative BMS, the ESA has a passive BMS
  • Protocoll is more or less identical to the MiniRobot system

Things to do

  • Get a dump from the purple MiniRobot Dashboard, which has bluetooth connectivity
  • Make a prototype test board to poke comms

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Open Source Dashboard for the ESA 5000 EKFV Scooter

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