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builder.php
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builder.php
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<?php defined('SYSPATH') or die('No direct script access.');
/**
* Database query builder. See [Query Builder](/database/query/builder) for usage and examples.
*
* @package Kohana/Database
* @category Query
* @author Kohana Team
* @copyright (c) 2008-2009 Kohana Team
* @license http://kohanaphp.com/license
*/
abstract class Kohana_Database_Query_Builder extends Database_Query {
/**
* Compiles an array of JOIN statements into an SQL partial.
*
* @param object Database instance
* @param array join statements
* @return string
*/
protected function _compile_join(Database $db, array $joins)
{
$statements = array();
foreach ($joins as $join)
{
// Compile each of the join statements
$statements[] = $join->compile($db);
}
return implode(' ', $statements);
}
/**
* Compiles an array of conditions into an SQL partial. Used for WHERE
* and HAVING.
*
* @param object Database instance
* @param array condition statements
* @return string
*/
protected function _compile_conditions(Database $db, array $conditions)
{
$last_condition = NULL;
$sql = '';
foreach ($conditions as $group)
{
// Process groups of conditions
foreach ($group as $logic => $condition)
{
if ($condition === '(')
{
if ( ! empty($sql) AND $last_condition !== '(')
{
// Include logic operator
$sql .= ' '.$logic.' ';
}
$sql .= '(';
}
elseif ($condition === ')')
{
$sql .= ')';
}
else
{
if ( ! empty($sql) AND $last_condition !== '(')
{
// Add the logic operator
$sql .= ' '.$logic.' ';
}
// Split the condition
list($column, $op, $value) = $condition;
if ($value === NULL)
{
if ($op === '=')
{
// Convert "val = NULL" to "val IS NULL"
$op = 'IS';
}
elseif ($op === '!=')
{
// Convert "val != NULL" to "valu IS NOT NULL"
$op = 'IS NOT';
}
}
// Database operators are always uppercase
$op = strtoupper($op);
if ($op === 'BETWEEN' AND is_array($value))
{
// BETWEEN always has exactly two arguments
list($min, $max) = $value;
if ((is_string($min) AND array_key_exists($min, $this->_parameters)) === FALSE)
{
// Quote the value, it is not a parameter
$min = $db->quote($min);
}
if ((is_string($max) AND array_key_exists($max, $this->_parameters)) === FALSE)
{
// Quote the value, it is not a parameter
$max = $db->quote($max);
}
// Quote the min and max value
$value = $min.' AND '.$max;
}
elseif ((is_string($value) AND array_key_exists($value, $this->_parameters)) === FALSE)
{
// Quote the value, it is not a parameter
$value = $db->quote($value);
}
if ($column)
{
if (is_array($column))
{
// Use the column alias
$column = $db->quote_identifier(end($column));
}
else
{
// Apply proper quoting to the column
$column = $db->quote_column($column);
}
}
// Append the statement to the query
$sql .= trim($column.' '.$op.' '.$value);
}
$last_condition = $condition;
}
}
return $sql;
}
/**
* Compiles an array of set values into an SQL partial. Used for UPDATE.
*
* @param object Database instance
* @param array updated values
* @return string
*/
protected function _compile_set(Database $db, array $values)
{
$set = array();
foreach ($values as $group)
{
// Split the set
list ($column, $value) = $group;
// Quote the column name
$column = $db->quote_column($column);
if ((is_string($value) AND array_key_exists($value, $this->_parameters)) === FALSE)
{
// Quote the value, it is not a parameter
$value = $db->quote($value);
}
$set[$column] = $column.' = '.$value;
}
return implode(', ', $set);
}
/**
* Compiles an array of GROUP BY columns into an SQL partial.
*
* @param object Database instance
* @param array columns
* @return string
*/
protected function _compile_group_by(Database $db, array $columns)
{
$group = array();
foreach ($columns as $column)
{
if (is_array($column))
{
// Use the column alias
$column = $db->quote_identifier(end($column));
}
else
{
// Apply proper quoting to the column
$column = $db->quote_column($column);
}
$group[] = $column;
}
return 'GROUP BY '.implode(', ', $group);
}
/**
* Compiles an array of ORDER BY statements into an SQL partial.
*
* @param object Database instance
* @param array sorting columns
* @return string
*/
protected function _compile_order_by(Database $db, array $columns)
{
$sort = array();
foreach ($columns as $group)
{
list ($column, $direction) = $group;
if (is_array($column))
{
// Use the column alias
$column = $db->quote_identifier(end($column));
}
else
{
// Apply proper quoting to the column
$column = $db->quote_column($column);
}
if ($direction)
{
// Make the direction uppercase
$direction = ' '.strtoupper($direction);
}
$sort[] = $column.$direction;
}
return 'ORDER BY '.implode(', ', $sort);
}
/**
* Reset the current builder status.
*
* @return $this
*/
abstract public function reset();
} // End Database_Query_Builder