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@cypress/react

Mount React components in the open source Cypress.io test runner v7.0.0+

Note: This package is bundled with the cypress package and should not need to be installed separately. See the React Component Testing Docs for mounting React components. Installing and importing mount from @cypress/react should only be used for advanced use-cases.

Install

  • Requires Cypress v7.0.0 or later
  • Requires Node version 12 or above
npm install --save-dev @cypress/react

Run

Open cypress test runner

npx cypress open --component

If you need to run test in CI

npx cypress run --component

For more information, please check the official docs for running Cypress and for component testing.

API

  • mount is the most important function, allows to mount a given React component as a mini web application and interact with it using Cypress commands
  • createMount factory function that creates new mount function with default options
  • unmount removes previously mounted component, mostly useful to test how the component cleans up after itself
  • mountHook mounts a given React Hook in a test component for full testing, see hooks example

Examples

import React from 'react'
import { mount } from '@cypress/react'
import { HelloWorld } from './hello-world.jsx'
describe('HelloWorld component', () => {
  it('works', () => {
    mount(<HelloWorld />)
    // now use standard Cypress commands
    cy.contains('Hello World!').should('be.visible')
  })
})

Look at the examples in cypress/component folder. Here is the list of examples showing various testing scenarios.

Options

In most cases, the component already imports its own styles, thus it looks "right" during the test. If you need another CSS, the simplest way is to import it from the spec file:

// src/Footer.spec.js
import './styles/main.css'
import Footer from './Footer'
it('looks right', () => {
  // styles are applied
  mount(<Footer />)
})

Extra styles

You can pass additional styles, css files and external stylesheets to load, see docs/styles.md for the full list of options.

const todo = {
  id: '123',
  title: 'Write more tests',
}
mount(<Todo todo={todo} />, {
  stylesheets: [
    'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.7.2/css/bulma.css',
  ],
})

You may also specify the ReactDOM package to use. This can be useful in complex monorepo setups that have different versions of React and React DOM installed. If you see an error relating to mismatching versions of React or React DOM, this may be the solution. You can do this using the ReactDom option:

// if you have multiple versions of ReactDom in your monorepo
import ReactDom from 'react-dom'

mount(<Todo todo={todo} />, {
  stylesheets: [
    'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.7.2/css/bulma.css',
  ],
  ReactDom
})

Compatibility

@cypress/react cypress
<= v5 <= v9
>= v6 >= v10

Development

Run yarn build to compile and sync packages to the cypress cli package.

Run yarn cy:open to open Cypress component testing against real-world examples.

Run yarn test to execute headless Cypress tests.

License

license

This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.

Changelog