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Semantic verification of a Grammatical Framework grammar for expressing facts about countries and capitals in English and Swedish, using Montague semantics and WikiData.

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Semantic verification for Abstract Wikipedia

This is a project about semantic verification of a Grammatical Framework grammar for expressing facts about countries and capitals in English and Swedish, using Haskell, Montague semantics and WikiData.

A much more detailed account of this project is provided in the report.

Grammar

The grammar for this project is the same as the country-facts-grammar. The PGF-file of this grammar can be found in /data.

Some example texts can be found in /example-texts.

Example

Consider the statement

the population of Sweden is about 10 million .

This text is well-formed according to the Grammatical Framework grammar and will be parsed by the program as the following abstract syntax tree

OneSentenceDoc (FactSentence (AttributeFact PopulationAttribute (NameObject (MkName Sweden_CName)) (NumericValue (AboutNumeric (IntMillionNumeric 10)))))

In turn, this tree will be interpreted as the following first-order logic formula

population(Sweden) ≈ 10000000

Which can be verified against the data model.

WikiData

To fetch new data from WikiData, simply run the Python program query.py in the directory /wikidata. Note that the working directory must be that directory, since it writes the new data to the relative path of the /data directory.

Commands

To build the project, use the command:

stack build

To run the application, use the command:

stack exec main

To perform a sanity check, use the command:

stack exec test

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Semantic verification of a Grammatical Framework grammar for expressing facts about countries and capitals in English and Swedish, using Montague semantics and WikiData.

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