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doc-view.el
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doc-view.el
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;;; doc-view.el --- View PDF/PostScript/DVI files in Emacs -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;;
;; Author: Tassilo Horn <tsdh@gnu.org>
;; Maintainer: Tassilo Horn <tsdh@gnu.org>
;; Keywords: files, pdf, ps, dvi
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Requirements:
;; doc-view.el requires GNU Emacs 22.1 or newer. You also need Ghostscript,
;; `dvipdf' (comes with Ghostscript) or `dvipdfm' (comes with teTeX or TeXLive)
;; and `pdftotext', which comes with xpdf (http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf/) or
;; poppler (http://poppler.freedesktop.org/).
;;; Commentary:
;; DocView is a document viewer for Emacs. It converts PDF, PS and DVI files
;; to a set of PNG files, one PNG for each page, and displays the PNG images
;; inside an Emacs buffer. This buffer uses `doc-view-mode' which provides
;; convenient key bindings for browsing the document.
;;
;; To use it simply open a document file with
;;
;; C-x C-f ~/path/to/document RET
;;
;; and the document will be converted and displayed, if your emacs supports png
;; images. With `C-c C-c' you can toggle between the rendered images
;; representation and the source text representation of the document.
;;
;; Since conversion may take some time all the PNG images are cached in a
;; subdirectory of `doc-view-cache-directory' and reused when you want to view
;; that file again. To reconvert a document hit `g' (`doc-view-reconvert-doc')
;; when displaying the document. To delete all cached files use
;; `doc-view-clear-cache'. To open the cache with dired, so that you can tidy
;; it out use `doc-view-dired-cache'.
;;
;; When conversion in underway the first page will be displayed as soon as it
;; is available and the available pages are refreshed every
;; `doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval' seconds. If that variable is nil the
;; pages won't be displayed before conversion of the document finished
;; completely.
;;
;; DocView lets you select a slice of the displayed pages. This slice
;; will be remembered and applied to all pages of the current
;; document. This enables you to cut away the margins of a document
;; to save some space. To select a slice you can use
;; `doc-view-set-slice' (bound to `s s') which will query you for the
;; coordinates of the slice's top-left corner and its width and
;; height. A much more convenient way to do the same is offered by
;; the command `doc-view-set-slice-using-mouse' (bound to `s m').
;; After invocation you only have to press mouse-1 at the top-left
;; corner and drag it to the bottom-right corner of the desired slice.
;; Even more accurate and convenient is to use
;; `doc-view-set-slice-from-bounding-box' (bound to `s b') which uses
;; the BoundingBox information of the current page to set an optimal
;; slice. To reset the slice use `doc-view-reset-slice' (bound to `s
;; r').
;;
;; You can also search within the document. The command `doc-view-search'
;; (bound to `C-s') queries for a search regexp and initializes a list of all
;; matching pages and messages how many match-pages were found. After that you
;; can jump to the next page containing a match with an additional `C-s'. With
;; `C-r' you can do the same, but backwards. To search for a new regexp give a
;; prefix arg to one of the search functions, e.g. by typing `C-u C-s'. The
;; searching works by using a plain text representation of the document. If
;; that doesn't already exist the first invocation of `doc-view-search' (or
;; `doc-view-search-backward') starts the conversion. When that finishes and
;; you're still viewing the document (i.e. you didn't switch to another buffer)
;; you're queried for the regexp then.
;;
;; Dired users can simply hit `v' on a document file. If it's a PS, PDF or DVI
;; it will be opened using `doc-view-mode'.
;;
;;; Configuration:
;; If the images are too small or too big you should set the "-rXXX" option in
;; `doc-view-ghostscript-options' to another value. (The bigger your screen,
;; the higher the value.)
;;
;; This and all other options can be set with the customization interface.
;; Simply do
;;
;; M-x customize-group RET doc-view RET
;;
;; and modify them to your needs.
;;; Todo:
;; - add print command.
;; - share more code with image-mode.
;; - better menu.
;; - Bind slicing to a drag event.
;; - zoom the region around the cursor (like xdvi).
;; - get rid of the silly arrow in the fringe.
;; - improve anti-aliasing (pdf-utils gets it better).
;;;; About isearch support
;; I tried implementing isearch by setting
;; `isearch-search-fun-function' buffer-locally, but that didn't
;; work too good. The function doing the real search was called
;; endlessly somehow. But even if we'd get that working no real
;; isearch feeling comes up due to the missing match highlighting.
;; Currently I display all lines containing a match in a tooltip and
;; each C-s or C-r jumps directly to the next/previous page with a
;; match. With isearch we could only display the current match. So
;; we had to decide if another C-s jumps to the next page with a
;; match (thus only the first match in a page will be displayed in a
;; tooltip) or to the next match, which would do nothing visible
;; (except the tooltip) if the next match is on the same page.
;; And it's much slower than the current search facility, because
;; isearch really searches for each step forward or backward whereas
;; the current approach searches once and then it knows to which
;; pages to jump.
;; Anyway, if someone with better isearch knowledge wants to give it a try,
;; feel free to do it. --Tassilo
;;; Code:
(eval-when-compile (require 'cl-lib))
(require 'dired)
(require 'image-mode)
(require 'jka-compr)
;;;; Customization Options
(defgroup doc-view nil
"In-buffer viewer for PDF, PostScript and DVI files."
:link '(function-link doc-view)
:version "22.2"
:group 'applications
:group 'data
:group 'multimedia
:prefix "doc-view-")
(defcustom doc-view-ghostscript-program "gs"
"Program to convert PS and PDF files to PNG."
:type 'file
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-ghostscript-options
'("-dSAFER" ;; Avoid security problems when rendering files from untrusted
;; sources.
"-dNOPAUSE" "-sDEVICE=png16m" "-dTextAlphaBits=4"
"-dBATCH" "-dGraphicsAlphaBits=4" "-dQUIET")
"A list of options to give to ghostscript."
:type '(repeat string)
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-resolution 100
"Dots per inch resolution used to render the documents.
Higher values result in larger images."
:type 'number
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-image-width 850
"Default image width.
Has only an effect if imagemagick support is compiled into emacs."
:version "24.1"
:type 'number
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-dvipdfm-program "dvipdfm"
"Program to convert DVI files to PDF.
DVI file will be converted to PDF before the resulting PDF is
converted to PNG.
If this and `doc-view-dvipdf-program' are set,
`doc-view-dvipdf-program' will be preferred."
:type 'file
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-dvipdf-program "dvipdf"
"Program to convert DVI files to PDF.
DVI file will be converted to PDF before the resulting PDF is
converted to PNG.
If this and `doc-view-dvipdfm-program' are set,
`doc-view-dvipdf-program' will be preferred."
:type 'file
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-unoconv-program "unoconv"
"Program to convert any file type readable by OpenOffice.org to PDF.
Needed for viewing OpenOffice.org (and MS Office) files."
:version "24.1"
:type 'file
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-ps2pdf-program "ps2pdf"
"Program to convert PS files to PDF.
PS files will be converted to PDF before searching is possible."
:type 'file
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-pdftotext-program "pdftotext"
"Program to convert PDF files to plain text.
Needed for searching."
:type 'file
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-cache-directory
(expand-file-name (format "docview%d" (user-uid))
temporary-file-directory)
"The base directory, where the PNG images will be saved."
:type 'directory
:group 'doc-view)
(defvar doc-view-conversion-buffer " *doc-view conversion output*"
"The buffer where messages from the converter programs go to.")
(defcustom doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval 1
"Interval in seconds between refreshes of the DocView buffer while converting.
After such a refresh newly converted pages will be available for
viewing. If set to nil there won't be any refreshes and the
pages won't be displayed before conversion of the whole document
has finished."
:type 'integer
:group 'doc-view)
(defcustom doc-view-continuous nil
"In Continuous mode reaching the page edge advances to next/previous page.
When non-nil, scrolling a line upward at the bottom edge of the page
moves to the next page, and scrolling a line downward at the top edge
of the page moves to the previous page."
:type 'boolean
:group 'doc-view
:version "23.2")
;;;; Internal Variables
(defun doc-view-new-window-function (winprops)
;; (message "New window %s for buf %s" (car winprops) (current-buffer))
(cl-assert (or (eq t (car winprops))
(eq (window-buffer (car winprops)) (current-buffer))))
(let ((ol (image-mode-window-get 'overlay winprops)))
(if ol
(progn
(setq ol (copy-overlay ol))
;; `ol' might actually be dead.
(move-overlay ol (point-min) (point-max)))
(setq ol (make-overlay (point-min) (point-max) nil t))
(overlay-put ol 'doc-view t))
(overlay-put ol 'window (car winprops))
(unless (windowp (car winprops))
;; It's a pseudo entry. Let's make sure it's not displayed (the
;; `window' property is only effective if its value is a window).
(cl-assert (eq t (car winprops)))
(delete-overlay ol))
(image-mode-window-put 'overlay ol winprops)))
(defvar doc-view-current-files nil
"Only used internally.")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-files)
(defvar doc-view-current-converter-processes nil
"Only used internally.")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-converter-processes)
(defvar doc-view-current-timer nil
"Only used internally.")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-timer)
(defvar doc-view-current-cache-dir nil
"Only used internally.")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-cache-dir)
(defvar doc-view-current-search-matches nil
"Only used internally.")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-search-matches)
(defvar doc-view-pending-cache-flush nil
"Only used internally.")
(defvar doc-view-previous-major-mode nil
"Only used internally.")
(defvar doc-view-buffer-file-name nil
"Only used internally.
The file name used for conversion. Normally it's the same as
`buffer-file-name', but for remote files, compressed files and
files inside an archive it is a temporary copy of
the (uncompressed, extracted) file residing in
`doc-view-cache-directory'.")
(defvar doc-view-doc-type nil
"The type of document in the current buffer.
Can be `dvi', `pdf', or `ps'.")
;;;; DocView Keymaps
(defvar doc-view-mode-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(set-keymap-parent map image-mode-map)
;; Navigation in the document
(define-key map (kbd "n") 'doc-view-next-page)
(define-key map (kbd "p") 'doc-view-previous-page)
(define-key map (kbd "<next>") 'forward-page)
(define-key map (kbd "<prior>") 'backward-page)
(define-key map [remap forward-page] 'doc-view-next-page)
(define-key map [remap backward-page] 'doc-view-previous-page)
(define-key map (kbd "SPC") 'doc-view-scroll-up-or-next-page)
(define-key map (kbd "DEL") 'doc-view-scroll-down-or-previous-page)
(define-key map (kbd "C-n") 'doc-view-next-line-or-next-page)
(define-key map (kbd "<down>") 'doc-view-next-line-or-next-page)
(define-key map (kbd "C-p") 'doc-view-previous-line-or-previous-page)
(define-key map (kbd "<up>") 'doc-view-previous-line-or-previous-page)
(define-key map (kbd "M-<") 'doc-view-first-page)
(define-key map (kbd "M->") 'doc-view-last-page)
(define-key map [remap goto-line] 'doc-view-goto-page)
(define-key map (kbd "RET") 'image-next-line)
;; Zoom in/out.
(define-key map "+" 'doc-view-enlarge)
(define-key map "-" 'doc-view-shrink)
;; Fit the image to the window
(define-key map "W" 'doc-view-fit-width-to-window)
(define-key map "H" 'doc-view-fit-height-to-window)
(define-key map "P" 'doc-view-fit-page-to-window)
;; Killing the buffer (and the process)
(define-key map (kbd "k") 'doc-view-kill-proc-and-buffer)
(define-key map (kbd "K") 'doc-view-kill-proc)
;; Slicing the image
(define-key map (kbd "s s") 'doc-view-set-slice)
(define-key map (kbd "s m") 'doc-view-set-slice-using-mouse)
(define-key map (kbd "s b") 'doc-view-set-slice-from-bounding-box)
(define-key map (kbd "s r") 'doc-view-reset-slice)
;; Searching
(define-key map (kbd "C-s") 'doc-view-search)
(define-key map (kbd "<find>") 'doc-view-search)
(define-key map (kbd "C-r") 'doc-view-search-backward)
;; Show the tooltip
(define-key map (kbd "C-t") 'doc-view-show-tooltip)
;; Toggle between text and image display or editing
(define-key map (kbd "C-c C-c") 'doc-view-toggle-display)
;; Open a new buffer with doc's text contents
(define-key map (kbd "C-c C-t") 'doc-view-open-text)
;; Reconvert the current document. Don't just use revert-buffer
;; because that resets the scale factor, the page number, ...
(define-key map (kbd "g") 'doc-view-revert-buffer)
(define-key map (kbd "r") 'doc-view-revert-buffer)
map)
"Keymap used by `doc-view-mode' when displaying a doc as a set of images.")
(defun doc-view-revert-buffer (&optional ignore-auto noconfirm)
"Like `revert-buffer', but preserves the buffer's current modes."
;; FIXME: this should probably be moved to files.el and used for
;; most/all "g" bindings to revert-buffer.
(interactive (list (not current-prefix-arg)))
(revert-buffer ignore-auto noconfirm 'preserve-modes))
(easy-menu-define doc-view-menu doc-view-mode-map
"Menu for Doc View mode."
'("DocView"
["Toggle display" doc-view-toggle-display]
("Continuous"
["Off" (setq doc-view-continuous nil)
:style radio :selected (eq doc-view-continuous nil)]
["On" (setq doc-view-continuous t)
:style radio :selected (eq doc-view-continuous t)]
"---"
["Save as Default"
(customize-save-variable 'doc-view-continuous doc-view-continuous) t]
)
"---"
["Set Slice" doc-view-set-slice-using-mouse]
["Set Slice (BoundingBox)" doc-view-set-slice-from-bounding-box]
["Set Slice (manual)" doc-view-set-slice]
["Reset Slice" doc-view-reset-slice]
"---"
["Search" doc-view-search]
["Search Backwards" doc-view-search-backward]
))
(defvar doc-view-minor-mode-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
;; Toggle between text and image display or editing
(define-key map (kbd "C-c C-c") 'doc-view-toggle-display)
map)
"Keymap used by `doc-minor-view-mode'.")
;;;; Navigation Commands
(defmacro doc-view-current-page (&optional win)
`(image-mode-window-get 'page ,win))
(defmacro doc-view-current-info () `(image-mode-window-get 'info))
(defmacro doc-view-current-overlay () `(image-mode-window-get 'overlay))
(defmacro doc-view-current-image () `(image-mode-window-get 'image))
(defmacro doc-view-current-slice () `(image-mode-window-get 'slice))
(defun doc-view-last-page-number ()
(length doc-view-current-files))
(defun doc-view-goto-page (page)
"View the page given by PAGE."
(interactive "nPage: ")
(let ((len (doc-view-last-page-number))
(hscroll (window-hscroll)))
(if (< page 1)
(setq page 1)
(when (and (> page len)
;; As long as the converter is running, we don't know
;; how many pages will be available.
(null doc-view-current-converter-processes))
(setq page len)))
(setf (doc-view-current-page) page
(doc-view-current-info)
(concat
(propertize
(format "Page %d of %d." page len) 'face 'bold)
;; Tell user if converting isn't finished yet
(if doc-view-current-converter-processes
" (still converting...)\n"
"\n")
;; Display context infos if this page matches the last search
(when (and doc-view-current-search-matches
(assq page doc-view-current-search-matches))
(concat (propertize "Search matches:\n" 'face 'bold)
(let ((contexts ""))
(dolist (m (cdr (assq page
doc-view-current-search-matches)))
(setq contexts (concat contexts " - \"" m "\"\n")))
contexts)))))
;; Update the buffer
;; We used to find the file name from doc-view-current-files but
;; that's not right if the pages are not generated sequentially
;; or if the page isn't in doc-view-current-files yet.
(let ((file (expand-file-name (format "page-%d.png" page)
(doc-view-current-cache-dir))))
(doc-view-insert-image file :pointer 'arrow)
(set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)
(when (and (not (file-exists-p file))
doc-view-current-converter-processes)
;; The PNG file hasn't been generated yet.
(doc-view-pdf->png-1 doc-view-buffer-file-name file page
(let ((win (selected-window)))
(lambda ()
(and (eq (current-buffer) (window-buffer win))
;; If we changed page in the mean
;; time, don't mess things up.
(eq (doc-view-current-page win) page)
;; Make sure we don't infloop.
(file-readable-p file)
(with-selected-window win
(doc-view-goto-page page))))))))
(overlay-put (doc-view-current-overlay)
'help-echo (doc-view-current-info))))
(defun doc-view-next-page (&optional arg)
"Browse ARG pages forward."
(interactive "p")
(doc-view-goto-page (+ (doc-view-current-page) (or arg 1))))
(defun doc-view-previous-page (&optional arg)
"Browse ARG pages backward."
(interactive "p")
(doc-view-goto-page (- (doc-view-current-page) (or arg 1))))
(defun doc-view-first-page ()
"View the first page."
(interactive)
(doc-view-goto-page 1))
(defun doc-view-last-page ()
"View the last page."
(interactive)
(doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-last-page-number)))
(defun doc-view-scroll-up-or-next-page (&optional arg)
"Scroll page up ARG lines if possible, else goto next page.
When `doc-view-continuous' is non-nil, scrolling upward
at the bottom edge of the page moves to the next page.
Otherwise, goto next page only on typing SPC (ARG is nil)."
(interactive "P")
(if (or doc-view-continuous (null arg))
(let ((hscroll (window-hscroll))
(cur-page (doc-view-current-page)))
(when (= (window-vscroll) (image-scroll-up arg))
(doc-view-next-page)
(when (/= cur-page (doc-view-current-page))
(image-bob)
(image-bol 1))
(set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)))
(image-scroll-up arg)))
(defun doc-view-scroll-down-or-previous-page (&optional arg)
"Scroll page down ARG lines if possible, else goto previous page.
When `doc-view-continuous' is non-nil, scrolling downward
at the top edge of the page moves to the previous page.
Otherwise, goto previous page only on typing DEL (ARG is nil)."
(interactive "P")
(if (or doc-view-continuous (null arg))
(let ((hscroll (window-hscroll))
(cur-page (doc-view-current-page)))
(when (= (window-vscroll) (image-scroll-down arg))
(doc-view-previous-page)
(when (/= cur-page (doc-view-current-page))
(image-eob)
(image-bol 1))
(set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)))
(image-scroll-down arg)))
(defun doc-view-next-line-or-next-page (&optional arg)
"Scroll upward by ARG lines if possible, else goto next page.
When `doc-view-continuous' is non-nil, scrolling a line upward
at the bottom edge of the page moves to the next page."
(interactive "p")
(if doc-view-continuous
(let ((hscroll (window-hscroll))
(cur-page (doc-view-current-page)))
(when (= (window-vscroll) (image-next-line arg))
(doc-view-next-page)
(when (/= cur-page (doc-view-current-page))
(image-bob)
(image-bol 1))
(set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)))
(image-next-line 1)))
(defun doc-view-previous-line-or-previous-page (&optional arg)
"Scroll downward by ARG lines if possible, else goto previous page.
When `doc-view-continuous' is non-nil, scrolling a line downward
at the top edge of the page moves to the previous page."
(interactive "p")
(if doc-view-continuous
(let ((hscroll (window-hscroll))
(cur-page (doc-view-current-page)))
(when (= (window-vscroll) (image-previous-line arg))
(doc-view-previous-page)
(when (/= cur-page (doc-view-current-page))
(image-eob)
(image-bol 1))
(set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)))
(image-previous-line arg)))
;;;; Utility Functions
(defun doc-view-kill-proc ()
"Kill the current converter process(es)."
(interactive)
(while (consp doc-view-current-converter-processes)
(ignore-errors ;; Some entries might not be processes, and maybe
;; some are dead already?
(kill-process (pop doc-view-current-converter-processes))))
(when doc-view-current-timer
(cancel-timer doc-view-current-timer)
(setq doc-view-current-timer nil))
(setq mode-line-process nil))
(defun doc-view-kill-proc-and-buffer ()
"Kill the current converter process and buffer."
(interactive)
(doc-view-kill-proc)
(when (eq major-mode 'doc-view-mode)
(kill-buffer (current-buffer))))
(defun doc-view-make-safe-dir (dir)
(condition-case nil
(let ((umask (default-file-modes)))
(unwind-protect
(progn
;; Create temp files with strict access rights. It's easy to
;; loosen them later, whereas it's impossible to close the
;; time-window of loose permissions otherwise.
(set-default-file-modes #o0700)
(make-directory dir))
;; Reset the umask.
(set-default-file-modes umask)))
(file-already-exists
(when (file-symlink-p dir)
(error "Danger: %s points to a symbolic link" dir))
;; In case it was created earlier with looser rights.
;; We could check the mode info returned by file-attributes, but it's
;; a pain to parse and it may not tell you what we want under
;; non-standard file-systems. So let's just say what we want and let
;; the underlying C code and file-system figure it out.
;; This also ends up checking a bunch of useful conditions: it makes
;; sure we have write-access to the directory and that we own it, thus
;; closing a bunch of security holes.
(condition-case error
(set-file-modes dir #o0700)
(file-error
(error
(format "Unable to use temporary directory %s: %s"
dir (mapconcat 'identity (cdr error) " "))))))))
(defun doc-view-current-cache-dir ()
"Return the directory where the png files of the current doc should be saved.
It's a subdirectory of `doc-view-cache-directory'."
(if doc-view-current-cache-dir
doc-view-current-cache-dir
;; Try and make sure doc-view-cache-directory exists and is safe.
(doc-view-make-safe-dir doc-view-cache-directory)
;; Now compute the subdirectory to use.
(setq doc-view-current-cache-dir
(file-name-as-directory
(expand-file-name
(concat (file-name-nondirectory doc-view-buffer-file-name)
"-"
(let ((file doc-view-buffer-file-name))
(with-temp-buffer
(set-buffer-multibyte nil)
(insert-file-contents-literally file)
(md5 (current-buffer)))))
doc-view-cache-directory)))))
(defun doc-view-remove-if (predicate list)
"Return LIST with all items removed that satisfy PREDICATE."
(let (new-list)
(dolist (item list)
(when (not (funcall predicate item))
(setq new-list (cons item new-list))))
(nreverse new-list)))
;;;###autoload
(defun doc-view-mode-p (type)
"Return non-nil if document type TYPE is available for `doc-view'.
Document types are symbols like `dvi', `ps', `pdf', or `odf' (any
OpenDocument format)."
(and (display-graphic-p)
(or (image-type-available-p 'imagemagick)
(image-type-available-p 'png))
(cond
((eq type 'dvi)
(and (doc-view-mode-p 'pdf)
(or (and doc-view-dvipdf-program
(executable-find doc-view-dvipdf-program))
(and doc-view-dvipdfm-program
(executable-find doc-view-dvipdfm-program)))))
((or (eq type 'postscript) (eq type 'ps) (eq type 'eps)
(eq type 'pdf))
(and doc-view-ghostscript-program
(executable-find doc-view-ghostscript-program)))
((eq type 'odf)
(and doc-view-unoconv-program
(executable-find doc-view-unoconv-program)
(doc-view-mode-p 'pdf)))
(t ;; unknown image type
nil))))
;;;; Conversion Functions
(defvar doc-view-shrink-factor 1.125)
(defun doc-view-enlarge (factor)
"Enlarge the document by FACTOR."
(interactive (list doc-view-shrink-factor))
(if (eq (plist-get (cdr (doc-view-current-image)) :type)
'imagemagick)
;; ImageMagick supports on-the-fly-rescaling.
(let ((new (ceiling (* factor doc-view-image-width))))
(unless (equal new doc-view-image-width)
(set (make-local-variable 'doc-view-image-width) new)
(doc-view-insert-image
(plist-get (cdr (doc-view-current-image)) :file)
:width doc-view-image-width)))
(let ((new (ceiling (* factor doc-view-resolution))))
(unless (equal new doc-view-resolution)
(set (make-local-variable 'doc-view-resolution) new)
(doc-view-reconvert-doc)))))
(defun doc-view-shrink (factor)
"Shrink the document."
(interactive (list doc-view-shrink-factor))
(doc-view-enlarge (/ 1.0 factor)))
(defun doc-view-fit-width-to-window ()
"Fit the image width to the window width."
(interactive)
(let ((win-width (- (nth 2 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
(nth 0 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
(slice (doc-view-current-slice)))
(if (not slice)
(let ((img-width (car (image-display-size
(image-get-display-property) t))))
(doc-view-enlarge (/ (float win-width) (float img-width))))
;; If slice is set
(let* ((slice-width (nth 2 slice))
(scale-factor (/ (float win-width) (float slice-width)))
(new-slice (mapcar (lambda (x) (ceiling (* scale-factor x))) slice)))
(doc-view-enlarge scale-factor)
(setf (doc-view-current-slice) new-slice)
(doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page))))))
(defun doc-view-fit-height-to-window ()
"Fit the image height to the window height."
(interactive)
(let ((win-height (- (nth 3 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
(nth 1 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
(slice (doc-view-current-slice)))
(if (not slice)
(let ((img-height (cdr (image-display-size
(image-get-display-property) t))))
;; When users call 'doc-view-fit-height-to-window',
;; they might want to go to next page by typing SPC
;; ONLY once. So I used '(- win-height 1)' instead of
;; 'win-height'
(doc-view-enlarge (/ (float (- win-height 1)) (float img-height))))
;; If slice is set
(let* ((slice-height (nth 3 slice))
(scale-factor (/ (float (- win-height 1)) (float slice-height)))
(new-slice (mapcar (lambda (x) (ceiling (* scale-factor x))) slice)))
(doc-view-enlarge scale-factor)
(setf (doc-view-current-slice) new-slice)
(doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page))))))
(defun doc-view-fit-page-to-window ()
"Fit the image to the window.
More specifically, this function enlarges image by:
min {(window-width / image-width), (window-height / image-height)} times."
(interactive)
(let ((win-width (- (nth 2 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
(nth 0 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
(win-height (- (nth 3 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
(nth 1 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
(slice (doc-view-current-slice)))
(if (not slice)
(let ((img-width (car (image-display-size
(image-get-display-property) t)))
(img-height (cdr (image-display-size
(image-get-display-property) t))))
(doc-view-enlarge (min (/ (float win-width) (float img-width))
(/ (float (- win-height 1))
(float img-height)))))
;; If slice is set
(let* ((slice-width (nth 2 slice))
(slice-height (nth 3 slice))
(scale-factor (min (/ (float win-width) (float slice-width))
(/ (float (- win-height 1))
(float slice-height))))
(new-slice (mapcar (lambda (x) (ceiling (* scale-factor x))) slice)))
(doc-view-enlarge scale-factor)
(setf (doc-view-current-slice) new-slice)
(doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page))))))
(defun doc-view-reconvert-doc ()
"Reconvert the current document.
Should be invoked when the cached images aren't up-to-date."
(interactive)
(doc-view-kill-proc)
;; Clear the old cached files
(when (file-exists-p (doc-view-current-cache-dir))
(delete-directory (doc-view-current-cache-dir) 'recursive))
(kill-local-variable 'doc-view-last-page-number)
(doc-view-initiate-display))
(defun doc-view-sentinel (proc event)
"Generic sentinel for doc-view conversion processes."
(if (not (string-match "finished" event))
(message "DocView: process %s changed status to %s."
(process-name proc)
(if (string-match "\\(.+\\)\n?\\'" event)
(match-string 1 event)
event))
(when (buffer-live-p (process-get proc 'buffer))
(with-current-buffer (process-get proc 'buffer)
(setq doc-view-current-converter-processes
(delq proc doc-view-current-converter-processes))
(setq mode-line-process
(if doc-view-current-converter-processes
(format ":%s" (car doc-view-current-converter-processes))))
(funcall (process-get proc 'callback))))))
(defun doc-view-start-process (name program args callback)
;; Make sure the process is started in an existing directory, (rather than
;; some file-name-handler-managed dir, for example).
(let* ((default-directory (if (file-readable-p default-directory)
default-directory
(expand-file-name "~/")))
(proc (apply 'start-process name doc-view-conversion-buffer
program args)))
(push proc doc-view-current-converter-processes)
(setq mode-line-process (list (format ":%s" proc)))
(set-process-sentinel proc 'doc-view-sentinel)
(process-put proc 'buffer (current-buffer))
(process-put proc 'callback callback)))
(defun doc-view-dvi->pdf (dvi pdf callback)
"Convert DVI to PDF asynchronously and call CALLBACK when finished."
;; Prefer dvipdf over dvipdfm, because the latter has problems if the DVI
;; references and includes other PS files.
(if (and doc-view-dvipdf-program
(executable-find doc-view-dvipdf-program))
(doc-view-start-process "dvi->pdf" doc-view-dvipdf-program
(list dvi pdf)
callback)
(doc-view-start-process "dvi->pdf" doc-view-dvipdfm-program
(list "-o" pdf dvi)
callback)))
(defun doc-view-odf->pdf (odf callback)
"Convert ODF to PDF asynchronously and call CALLBACK when finished.
The converted PDF is put into the current cache directory, and it
is named like ODF with the extension turned to pdf."
(doc-view-start-process "odf->pdf" doc-view-unoconv-program
(list "-f" "pdf" "-o" (doc-view-current-cache-dir) odf)
callback))
(defun doc-view-pdf/ps->png (pdf-ps png)
"Convert PDF-PS to PNG asynchronously."
(doc-view-start-process
"pdf/ps->png" doc-view-ghostscript-program
(append doc-view-ghostscript-options
(list (format "-r%d" (round doc-view-resolution))
(concat "-sOutputFile=" png)
pdf-ps))
(let ((resolution doc-view-resolution))
(lambda ()
;; Only create the resolution file when it's all done, so it also
;; serves as a witness that the conversion is complete.
(write-region (prin1-to-string resolution) nil
(expand-file-name "resolution.el"
(doc-view-current-cache-dir))
nil 'silently)
(when doc-view-current-timer
(cancel-timer doc-view-current-timer)
(setq doc-view-current-timer nil))
(doc-view-display (current-buffer) 'force))))
;; Update the displayed pages as soon as they're done generating.
(when doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval
(setq doc-view-current-timer
(run-at-time "1 secs" doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval
'doc-view-display
(current-buffer)))))
(defun doc-view-pdf->png-1 (pdf png page callback)
"Convert a PAGE of a PDF file to PNG asynchronously.
Call CALLBACK with no arguments when done."
(doc-view-start-process
"pdf->png-1" doc-view-ghostscript-program
(append doc-view-ghostscript-options
(list (format "-r%d" (round doc-view-resolution))
;; Sadly, `gs' only supports the page-range
;; for PDF files.
(format "-dFirstPage=%d" page)
(format "-dLastPage=%d" page)
(concat "-sOutputFile=" png)
pdf))
callback))
(declare-function clear-image-cache "image.c" (&optional filter))
(defun doc-view-pdf->png (pdf png pages)
"Convert a PDF file to PNG asynchronously.
Start by converting PAGES, and then the rest."
(if (null pages)
(doc-view-pdf/ps->png pdf png)
;; We could render several `pages' with a single process if they're
;; (almost) consecutive, but since in 99% of the cases, there'll be only
;; a single page anyway, and of the remaining 1%, few cases will have
;; consecutive pages, it's not worth the trouble.
(let ((rest (cdr pages)))
(doc-view-pdf->png-1
pdf (format png (car pages)) (car pages)
(lambda ()
(if rest
(doc-view-pdf->png pdf png rest)
;; Yippie, the important pages are done, update the display.
(clear-image-cache)
;; For the windows that have a message (like "Welcome to
;; DocView") display property, clearing the image cache is
;; not sufficient.
(dolist (win (get-buffer-window-list (current-buffer) nil 'visible))
(with-selected-window win
(when (stringp (get-char-property (point-min) 'display))
(doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page)))))
;; Convert the rest of the pages.
(doc-view-pdf/ps->png pdf png)))))))
(defun doc-view-pdf->txt (pdf txt callback)
"Convert PDF to TXT asynchronously and call CALLBACK when finished."
(or (executable-find doc-view-pdftotext-program)
(error "You need the `pdftotext' program to convert a PDF to text"))
(doc-view-start-process "pdf->txt" doc-view-pdftotext-program
(list "-raw" pdf txt)
callback))
(defun doc-view-current-cache-doc-pdf ()
"Return the name of the doc.pdf in the current cache dir.
This file exists only if the current document isn't a PDF or PS file already."
(expand-file-name "doc.pdf" (doc-view-current-cache-dir)))
(defun doc-view-doc->txt (txt callback)
"Convert the current document to text and call CALLBACK when done."
(make-directory (doc-view-current-cache-dir) t)
(pcase doc-view-doc-type
(`pdf
;; Doc is a PDF, so convert it to TXT
(doc-view-pdf->txt doc-view-buffer-file-name txt callback))
(`ps
;; Doc is a PS, so convert it to PDF (which will be converted to
;; TXT thereafter).
(let ((pdf (doc-view-current-cache-doc-pdf)))
(doc-view-ps->pdf doc-view-buffer-file-name pdf
(lambda () (doc-view-pdf->txt pdf txt callback)))))
(`dvi
;; Doc is a DVI. This means that a doc.pdf already exists in its
;; cache subdirectory.
(doc-view-pdf->txt (doc-view-current-cache-doc-pdf) txt callback))
(`odf
;; Doc is some ODF (or MS Office) doc. This means that a doc.pdf
;; already exists in its cache subdirectory.
(doc-view-pdf->txt (doc-view-current-cache-doc-pdf) txt callback))
(_ (error "DocView doesn't know what to do"))))
(defun doc-view-ps->pdf (ps pdf callback)
"Convert PS to PDF asynchronously and call CALLBACK when finished."
(or (executable-find doc-view-ps2pdf-program)
(error "You need the `ps2pdf' program to convert PS to PDF"))
(doc-view-start-process "ps->pdf" doc-view-ps2pdf-program
(list
;; Avoid security problems when rendering files from
;; untrusted sources.
"-dSAFER"
;; in-file and out-file
ps pdf)
callback))
(defun doc-view-active-pages ()
(let ((pages ()))
(dolist (win (get-buffer-window-list (current-buffer) nil 'visible))
(let ((page (image-mode-window-get 'page win)))
(unless (memq page pages) (push page pages))))
pages))
(defun doc-view-convert-current-doc ()
"Convert `doc-view-buffer-file-name' to a set of png files, one file per page.
Those files are saved in the directory given by the function
`doc-view-current-cache-dir'."
;; Let stale files still display while we recompute the new ones, so only
;; flush the cache when the conversion is over. One of the reasons why it
;; is important to keep displaying the stale page is so that revert-buffer
;; preserves the horizontal/vertical scroll settings (which are otherwise
;; resets during the redisplay).
(setq doc-view-pending-cache-flush t)
(let ((png-file (expand-file-name "page-%d.png"
(doc-view-current-cache-dir))))
(make-directory (doc-view-current-cache-dir) t)
(pcase doc-view-doc-type
(`dvi
;; DVI files have to be converted to PDF before Ghostscript can process
;; it.
(let ((pdf (doc-view-current-cache-doc-pdf)))
(doc-view-dvi->pdf doc-view-buffer-file-name pdf
(lambda () (doc-view-pdf/ps->png pdf png-file)))))
(`odf
;; ODF files have to be converted to PDF before Ghostscript can
;; process it.
(let ((pdf (doc-view-current-cache-doc-pdf))
(opdf (expand-file-name (concat (file-name-base doc-view-buffer-file-name)
".pdf")
doc-view-current-cache-dir))
(png-file png-file))
;; The unoconv tool only supports a output directory, but no
;; file name. It's named like the input file with the
;; extension replaced by pdf.
(doc-view-odf->pdf doc-view-buffer-file-name
(lambda ()
;; Rename to doc.pdf
(rename-file opdf pdf)
(doc-view-pdf/ps->png pdf png-file)))))
(`pdf
(let ((pages (doc-view-active-pages)))
;; Convert PDF to PNG images starting with the active pages.
(doc-view-pdf->png doc-view-buffer-file-name png-file pages)))
(_
;; Convert to PNG images.
(doc-view-pdf/ps->png doc-view-buffer-file-name png-file)))))
;;;; Slicing