phan: add filename to output

[krsch]

Without this fix phan shows errors for all repo in the current file so that every line contains errors from all files.
There were no tests for phan-client and I didn't add one.

[hsanson]

ALE migrated from Travis to Github Actions (see #3548) so it is necessary to rebase this PR from latest master branch to trigger the required checks.

# Add dense-analysis as remote upstream on your local fork. Not 
# needed if already added.
git remote add upstream https://github.com/dense-analysis/ale.git

# Sync your local master with upstream master
git checkout master
git fetch upstream master
git merge upstream/master

# Rebase the PR branch with master
git checkout my-branch-name
git rebase master   # Fix any conflicts you may have

# Force push the updated PR branch to origin to trigger the checks
git push -f origin my-branch-name

[krsch]

updated

[hsanson]

Thanks.