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[Driver] Correctly handle static C++ standard library
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When statically linking C++ standard library, we shouldn't add -Bdynamic
after including the library on the link line because that might override
user settings like -static and -static-pie. Rather, we should surround
the library with --push-state/--pop-state to make sure that -Bstatic
only applies to C++ standard library and nothing else. This has been
supported since GNU ld 2.25 (2014) so backwards compatibility should
no longer be a concern.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110128
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petrhosek committed Sep 23, 2021
1 parent 6cef28e commit 5e28c89
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Showing 4 changed files with 25 additions and 10 deletions.
7 changes: 3 additions & 4 deletions clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Fuchsia.cpp
Expand Up @@ -138,14 +138,13 @@ void fuchsia::Linker::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
bool OnlyLibstdcxxStatic = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static_libstdcxx) &&
!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static);
CmdArgs.push_back("--push-state");
CmdArgs.push_back("--as-needed");
if (OnlyLibstdcxxStatic)
CmdArgs.push_back("-Bstatic");
else
CmdArgs.push_back("--as-needed");
ToolChain.AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
if (OnlyLibstdcxxStatic)
CmdArgs.push_back("-Bdynamic");
CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
CmdArgs.push_back("--pop-state");
CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
}
}

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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Gnu.cpp
Expand Up @@ -577,11 +577,11 @@ void tools::gnutools::Linker::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
if (ToolChain.ShouldLinkCXXStdlib(Args)) {
bool OnlyLibstdcxxStatic = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static_libstdcxx) &&
!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static);
CmdArgs.push_back("--push-state");
if (OnlyLibstdcxxStatic)
CmdArgs.push_back("-Bstatic");
ToolChain.AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
if (OnlyLibstdcxxStatic)
CmdArgs.push_back("-Bdynamic");
CmdArgs.push_back("--pop-state");
}
CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
}
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6 changes: 2 additions & 4 deletions clang/test/Driver/fuchsia.cpp
Expand Up @@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
// CHECK: "--push-state"
// CHECK: "--as-needed"
// CHECK: "-lc++"
// CHECK: "-lm"
// CHECK: "--pop-state"
// CHECK: "-lm"
// CHECK-X86_64: "[[RESOURCE_DIR]]{{/|\\\\}}lib{{/|\\\\}}x86_64-unknown-fuchsia{{/|\\\\}}libclang_rt.builtins.a"
// CHECK-AARCH64: "[[RESOURCE_DIR]]{{/|\\\\}}lib{{/|\\\\}}aarch64-unknown-fuchsia{{/|\\\\}}libclang_rt.builtins.a"
// CHECK-RISCV64: "[[RESOURCE_DIR]]{{/|\\\\}}lib{{/|\\\\}}riscv64-unknown-fuchsia{{/|\\\\}}libclang_rt.builtins.a"
Expand All @@ -55,12 +55,10 @@
// RUN: -fuse-ld=lld 2>&1 \
// RUN: | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=CHECK-STATIC
// CHECK-STATIC: "--push-state"
// CHECK-STATIC: "--as-needed"
// CHECK-STATIC: "-Bstatic"
// CHECK-STATIC: "-lc++"
// CHECK-STATIC: "-Bdynamic"
// CHECK-STATIC: "-lm"
// CHECK-STATIC: "--pop-state"
// CHECK-STATIC: "-lm"
// CHECK-STATIC: "-lc"

// RUN: %clangxx %s -### --target=x86_64-unknown-fuchsia -nostdlib++ -fuse-ld=lld 2>&1 \
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18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions clang/test/Driver/linux-ld.c
Expand Up @@ -496,6 +496,24 @@
// CHECK-GCC-VERSION1: "{{.*}}ld{{(.exe)?}}" "--sysroot=[[SYSROOT:[^"]+]]"
// CHECK-GCC-VERSION1: "{{.*}}/Inputs/basic_linux_tree/usr/lib/gcc/i386-unknown-linux/10.2.0{{/|\\\\}}crtbegin.o"

// RUN: %clangxx -x c++ %s -### 2>&1 \
// RUN: --target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
// RUN: -stdlib=libc++ \
// RUN: | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-SHARED %s
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-SHARED: "--push-state"
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-SHARED-SAME: {{^}} "-lc++"
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-SHARED-SAME: {{^}} "--pop-state"
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-SHARED-SAME: {{^}} "-lm"
// RUN: %clangxx -x c++ %s -### 2>&1 \
// RUN: --target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
// RUN: -stdlib=libc++ -static-libstdc++ \
// RUN: | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-STATIC %s
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-STATIC: "--push-state"
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-STATIC-SAME: {{^}} "-Bstatic"
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-STATIC-SAME: {{^}} "-lc++"
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-STATIC-SAME: {{^}} "--pop-state"
// CHECK-BASIC-LIBCXX-STATIC-SAME: {{^}} "-lm"

// Test a simulated installation of libc++ on Linux, both through sysroot and
// the installation path of Clang.
// RUN: %clangxx -no-canonical-prefixes -x c++ %s -### -o %t.o 2>&1 \
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