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Added jessie 4.1.7 kernel, tools for building kernel and modified REA…
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…DME.md
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dhruvvyas90 committed Nov 19, 2015
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12 changes: 10 additions & 2 deletions README.md
@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
# qemu-rpi-kernel
Qemu kernel for emulating Rpi on QEMU

While I was searching the internet about emulating QEMU, most of the guides pointed to link https://xecdesign.com/downloads/linux-qemu/kernel-qemu which is dead as of now.
While I was searching the internet about emulating QEMU, most of the guides pointed to link https://xecdesign.com/downloads/linux-qemu/kernel-qemu which is dead as of now.
So making it available on github for someone who would like to use it.
Hope it helps.

Please note that this kernel has been tested against wheezy image of raspbian but it doesn't work with newer jessie raspbian images.
This repo contains two kernels.

kernel-qemu-3.10.25-wheezy, which is the original kernel from link https://xecdesign.com/downloads/linux-qemu/kernel-qemu - Works fine with any wheezy image with changes mentioned in wiki.

kernel-qemu-4.1.7-jessie, which is newer kernel compiled compatible with jessie as well as it works well with older wheezy images, build scripts are in tools folder for reference.

Known issues:

1. kernel-qemu-4.1.7-jessie doesn't seem to work properly with 2014-09-24 jessie image as it sends to emergency mode after making standard changes in .img file. Feel free to contribute to wiki / create a PR if you have found a work around for this issue.

Go through wiki page for step by step guide how to emulate raspberry pi on Qemu on any platform (Win, linux or Mac Os)
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20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions tools/README.md
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In this subsection, I've included tools for who want to build kernel themselves.

build-kernel-qemu script helps one to automate kernel building process for any debian based distro.

For other OSes, like windows and Mac OS X, you can have a similar tools like gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf and more and follow
build-kernel-qemu line by line to build kernel yourself.

Please note that build-kernel-qemu is not an original work of mine and credit for it goes to original author.

I've taken building references from the links below:

https://web.archive.org/web/20131210001638/http://xecdesign.com/compiling-a-kernel/
https://web.archive.org/web/20131209235952/http://xecdesign.com/compiling-qemu/
https://web.archive.org/web/20131210001407/http://xecdesign.com/working-with-qemu/
https://web.archive.org/web/20131210001526/http://xecdesign.com/qemu-emulating-raspberry-pi-the-easy-way/

build-kernel-qemu references :

https://github.com/johnlane/rpi-utils/blob/master/kernel/build-kernel-qemu
https://github.com/polaco1782/raspberry-qemu/blob/master/build-kernel-qemu
46 changes: 46 additions & 0 deletions tools/build-kernel-qemu
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#!/bin/bash
#
# Build ARM kernel 4.1.7 for QEMU Raspberry Pi Emulation
#
#######################################################

TOOLCHAIN=arm-linux-gnueabihf

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install git libncurses5-dev gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf
git clone https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux.git
cd linux
#checking out 4.1.7+ branch - change it if you want to change kernel version
# for kernel specific hash, have a looks at : https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/commits/rpi-4.1.y
git checkout 77798915750db46f10bb449e1625d6368ea42e25
make ARCH=arm versatile_defconfig
cat >> .config << EOF
CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE="$TOOLCHAIN"
CONFIG_CPU_V6=y
CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920=y
CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_364296=y
CONFIG_AEABI=y
CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_PCI=y
CONFIG_SCSI=y
CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_2=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=y
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
CONFIG_TMPFS=y
CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
CONFIG_FONT_8x16=y
CONFIG_LOGO=y
CONFIG_VFP=y
CONFIG_CGROUPS=y
EOF

make -j 4 -k ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=${TOOLCHAIN}- menuconfig
make -j 4 -k ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=${TOOLCHAIN}-
cd ..
cp linux/arch/arm/boot/zImage kernel-qemu
66 changes: 66 additions & 0 deletions tools/linux-arm.patch
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diff -rupN linux/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig linux.b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig
--- linux/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig 2015-10-12 20:42:55.161811668 -0300
+++ linux.b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig 2015-10-12 16:12:43.125862874 -0300
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ menu "Versatile platform type"
config ARCH_VERSATILE_PB
bool "Support Versatile Platform Baseboard for ARM926EJ-S"
default y
- select CPU_ARM926T
select MIGHT_HAVE_PCI
help
Include support for the ARM(R) Versatile Platform Baseboard
@@ -12,7 +11,6 @@ config ARCH_VERSATILE_PB

config MACH_VERSATILE_AB
bool "Support Versatile Application Baseboard for ARM926EJ-S"
- select CPU_ARM926T
help
Include support for the ARM(R) Versatile Application Baseboard
for the ARM926EJ-S.
diff -rupN linux/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig linux.b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
--- linux/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig 2015-10-12 20:42:55.165811668 -0300
+++ linux.b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig 2015-10-12 16:14:36.525859523 -0300
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ config CPU_ARM9TDMI

# ARM920T
config CPU_ARM920T
- bool "Support ARM920T processor" if (ARCH_MULTI_V4T && ARCH_INTEGRATOR)
+ bool "Support ARM920T processor" if ARCH_INTEGRATOR || ARCH_VERSATILE_PB || ARCH_VERSATILE_AB
select CPU_32v4T
select CPU_ABRT_EV4T
select CPU_CACHE_V4WT
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ config CPU_ARM920T

# ARM922T
config CPU_ARM922T
- bool "Support ARM922T processor" if (ARCH_MULTI_V4T && ARCH_INTEGRATOR)
+ bool "Support ARM922T processor" if ARCH_INTEGRATOR || ARCH_VERSATILE_PB || ARCH_VERSATILE_AB
select CPU_32v4T
select CPU_ABRT_EV4T
select CPU_CACHE_V4WT
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ config CPU_ARM925T

# ARM926T
config CPU_ARM926T
- bool "Support ARM926T processor" if (!ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM || ARCH_MULTI_V5) && (ARCH_INTEGRATOR || MACH_REALVIEW_EB)
+ bool "Support ARM926T processor" if ARCH_INTEGRATOR || MACH_REALVIEW_EB || ARCH_VERSATILE_PB || ARCH_VERSATILE_AB
select CPU_32v5
select CPU_ABRT_EV5TJ
select CPU_CACHE_VIVT
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ config CPU_ARM926T
select CPU_CP15_MMU
select CPU_PABRT_LEGACY
select CPU_TLB_V4WBI if MMU
+ depends on !CPU_V6 && !CPU_V7
help
This is a variant of the ARM920. It has slightly different
instruction sequences for cache and TLB operations. Curiously,
@@ -358,7 +359,7 @@ config CPU_PJ4B

# ARMv6
config CPU_V6
- bool "Support ARM V6 processor" if (!ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM || ARCH_MULTI_V6) && (ARCH_INTEGRATOR || MACH_REALVIEW_EB || MACH_REALVIEW_PBX)
+ bool "Support ARM V6 processor" if ARCH_INTEGRATOR || MACH_REALVIEW_EB || MACH_REALVIEW_PBX || MACH_BCM2708 || ARCH_VERSATILE_PB || ARCH_VERSATILE_AB
select CPU_32v6
select CPU_ABRT_EV6
select CPU_CACHE_V6

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