refactor!: rework deserialization of security schemes

lib/src/definitions/extensions/json_parser.dart

@@ -9,6 +9,16 @@ import '../interaction_affordances/event.dart';
 import '../interaction_affordances/interaction_affordance.dart';
 import '../interaction_affordances/property.dart';
 import '../link.dart';
+import '../security/ace_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/apikey_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/auto_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/basic_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/bearer_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/combo_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/digest_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/no_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/oauth2_security_scheme.dart';
+import '../security/psk_security_scheme.dart';
 import '../security/security_scheme.dart';
 import '../thing_description.dart';
 import '../validation/validation_exception.dart';
@@ -312,7 +322,7 @@ extension ParseField on Map<String, dynamic> {
   /// defined.
   Map<String, SecurityScheme>? parseSecurityDefinitions(
     PrefixMapping prefixMapping,
-    Set<String>? parsedFields,
+    Set<String> parsedFields,
   ) {
     final fieldValue =
         parseMapField<dynamic>('securityDefinitions', parsedFields);
@@ -326,7 +336,7 @@ extension ParseField on Map<String, dynamic> {
     for (final securityDefinition in fieldValue.entries) {
       final dynamic value = securityDefinition.value;
       if (value is Map<String, dynamic>) {
-        final securityScheme = SecurityScheme.fromJson(value, prefixMapping);
+        final securityScheme = value._parseSecurityScheme(prefixMapping, {});
         if (securityScheme != null) {
           result[securityDefinition.key] = securityScheme;
         }
@@ -336,6 +346,38 @@ extension ParseField on Map<String, dynamic> {
     return result;
   }
 
+  SecurityScheme? _parseSecurityScheme(
+    PrefixMapping prefixMapping,
+    Set<String> parsedFields,
+  ) {
+    final scheme = parseRequiredField('scheme', parsedFields);
+
+    switch (scheme) {
+      case 'auto':
+        return AutoSecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'basic':
+        return BasicSecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'bearer':
+        return BearerSecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'combo':
+        return ComboSecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'nosec':
+        return NoSecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'psk':
+        return PskSecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'digest':
+        return DigestSecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'apikey':
+        return ApiKeySecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'oauth2':
+        return OAuth2SecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+      case 'ace:ACESecurityScheme':
+        return AceSecurityScheme.fromJson(this, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
   /// Parses [Property]s contained in this JSON object.
   ///
   /// Adds the key `properties` to the set of [parsedFields], if defined.

lib/src/definitions/security/ace_security_scheme.dart

@@ -10,50 +10,53 @@ import '../extensions/json_parser.dart';
 
 import 'security_scheme.dart';
 
+const _schemeName = 'ace:ACESecurityScheme';
+
 /// Experimental ACE Security Scheme.
 class AceSecurityScheme extends SecurityScheme {
   /// Constructor.
   AceSecurityScheme({
-    String? description,
     this.as,
     this.audience,
     this.scopes,
     this.cnonce,
-    Map<String, String>? descriptions,
-  }) : super('ace:ACESecurityScheme') {
-    this.description = description;
-    this.descriptions.addAll(descriptions ?? {});
-  }
+    super.description,
+    super.descriptions,
+    super.proxy,
+    super.jsonLdType,
+    super.additionalFields,
+  }) : super(_schemeName);
 
   /// Creates an [AceSecurityScheme] from a [json] object.
   AceSecurityScheme.fromJson(
     Map<String, dynamic> json,
     PrefixMapping prefixMapping,
-  ) : super('ace:ACESecurityScheme') {
-    final Set<String> parsedFields = {};
-
-    as = json.parseField<String>('ace:as', parsedFields);
-    cnonce = json.parseField<bool>('ace:cnonce', parsedFields);
-    audience = json.parseField<String>('ace:audience', parsedFields);
-    scopes = json.parseArrayField<String>('ace:scopes', parsedFields);
-
-    parseSecurityJson(json, parsedFields, prefixMapping);
-  }
+    Set<String> parsedFields,
+  )   : as = json.parseField<String>('ace:as', parsedFields),
+        cnonce = json.parseField<bool>('ace:cnonce', parsedFields),
+        audience = json.parseField<String>('ace:audience', parsedFields),
+        scopes = json.parseArrayField<String>('ace:scopes', parsedFields),
+        super.fromJson(
+          _schemeName,
+          json,
+          prefixMapping,
+          parsedFields,
+        );
 
   /// URI of the authorization server.
-  String? as;
+  final String? as;
 
   /// The intended audience for this [AceSecurityScheme].
-  String? audience;
+  final String? audience;
 
   /// Set of authorization scope identifiers provided as an array.
   ///
   /// These are provided in tokens returned by an authorization server and
   /// associated with forms in order to identify what resources a client may
   /// access and how. The values associated with a form should be chosen from
   /// those defined in an [AceSecurityScheme] active on that form.
-  List<String>? scopes;
+  final List<String>? scopes;
 
   /// Indicates whether a [cnonce] is required by the Resource Server.
-  bool? cnonce;
+  final bool? cnonce;
 }

lib/src/definitions/security/apikey_security_scheme.dart

@@ -10,36 +10,40 @@ import '../extensions/json_parser.dart';
 import 'security_scheme.dart';
 
 const _defaultInValue = 'query';
+const _schemeName = 'apikey';
 
 /// API key authentication security configuration identified by the Vocabulary
 /// Term `apikey`.
 class ApiKeySecurityScheme extends SecurityScheme {
   /// Constructor.
   ApiKeySecurityScheme({
-    super.description,
-    super.proxy,
     this.name,
-    String? in_,
+    this.in_ = _defaultInValue,
+    super.description,
     super.descriptions,
-  })  : in_ = in_ ?? _defaultInValue,
-        super('apikey');
+    super.proxy,
+    super.jsonLdType,
+    super.additionalFields,
+  }) : super(_schemeName);
 
   /// Creates a [ApiKeySecurityScheme] from a [json] object.
+
   ApiKeySecurityScheme.fromJson(
     Map<String, dynamic> json,
     PrefixMapping prefixMapping,
-  ) : super('apikey') {
-    final Set<String> parsedFields = {};
-
-    name = json.parseField<String>('name', parsedFields);
-    in_ = json.parseField<String>('in', parsedFields) ?? _defaultInValue;
-
-    parseSecurityJson(json, parsedFields, prefixMapping);
-  }
+    Set<String> parsedFields,
+  )   : name = json.parseField<String>('name', parsedFields),
+        in_ = json.parseField<String>('in', parsedFields) ?? _defaultInValue,
+        super.fromJson(
+          _schemeName,
+          json,
+          prefixMapping,
+          parsedFields,
+        );
 
   /// Name for query, header, cookie, or uri parameters.
   String? name;
 
   /// Specifies the location of security authentication information.
-  late String in_;
+  final String in_;
 }

lib/src/definitions/security/auto_security_scheme.dart

@@ -8,14 +8,24 @@ import 'package:curie/curie.dart';
 
 import 'security_scheme.dart';
 
+const _schemeName = 'auto';
+
 /// An automatic security configuration identified by the
 /// vocabulary term `auto`.
 class AutoSecurityScheme extends SecurityScheme {
+  /// Constructor.
+  AutoSecurityScheme({
+    super.description,
+    super.descriptions,
+    super.proxy,
+    super.jsonLdType,
+    super.additionalFields,
+  }) : super(_schemeName);
+
   /// Creates an [AutoSecurityScheme] from a [json] object.
   AutoSecurityScheme.fromJson(
     Map<String, dynamic> json,
     PrefixMapping prefixMapping,
-  ) : super('auto') {
-    parseSecurityJson(json, {}, prefixMapping);
-  }
+    Set<String> parsedFields,
+  ) : super.fromJson(_schemeName, json, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
 }

lib/src/definitions/security/basic_security_scheme.dart

@@ -11,35 +11,34 @@ import 'security_scheme.dart';
 
 const _defaultInValue = 'header';
 
+const _schemeName = 'basic';
+
 /// Basic Authentication security configuration identified by the Vocabulary
 /// Term `basic`.
 class BasicSecurityScheme extends SecurityScheme {
   /// Constructor.
   BasicSecurityScheme({
-    super.description,
-    super.proxy,
     this.name,
-    String? in_,
+    this.in_ = _defaultInValue,
+    super.description,
     super.descriptions,
-  })  : in_ = in_ ?? _defaultInValue,
-        super('basic');
+    super.proxy,
+    super.jsonLdType,
+    super.additionalFields,
+  }) : super(_schemeName);
 
   /// Creates a [BasicSecurityScheme] from a [json] object.
   BasicSecurityScheme.fromJson(
     Map<String, dynamic> json,
     PrefixMapping prefixMapping,
-  ) : super('basic') {
-    final Set<String> parsedFields = {};
-
-    name = json.parseField<String>('name', parsedFields);
-    in_ = json.parseField<String>('in', parsedFields) ?? _defaultInValue;
-
-    parseSecurityJson(json, parsedFields, prefixMapping);
-  }
+    Set<String> parsedFields,
+  )   : name = json.parseField<String>('name', parsedFields),
+        in_ = json.parseField<String>('in', parsedFields) ?? _defaultInValue,
+        super.fromJson(_schemeName, json, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
 
   /// Name for query, header, cookie, or uri parameters.
-  late final String? name;
+  final String? name;
 
   /// Specifies the location of security authentication information.
-  late String in_ = 'header';
+  final String in_;
 }

lib/src/definitions/security/bearer_security_scheme.dart

@@ -13,53 +13,50 @@ const _defaultInValue = 'header';
 const _defaultAlgValue = 'ES256';
 const _defaultFormatValue = 'jwt';
 
+const _schemeName = 'bearer';
+
 /// Bearer Token security configuration identified by the Vocabulary Term
 /// `bearer`.
 class BearerSecurityScheme extends SecurityScheme {
   /// Constructor.
   BearerSecurityScheme({
     this.name,
-    String? alg,
-    String? format,
+    this.alg = _defaultAlgValue,
+    this.format = _defaultFormatValue,
     this.authorization,
-    String? in_,
-    super.proxy,
+    this.in_ = _defaultInValue,
     super.description,
     super.descriptions,
-  })  : in_ = in_ ?? _defaultInValue,
-        alg = alg ?? _defaultAlgValue,
-        format = format ?? _defaultFormatValue,
-        super('bearer');
+    super.proxy,
+    super.jsonLdType,
+    super.additionalFields,
+  }) : super(_schemeName);
 
   /// Creates a [BearerSecurityScheme] from a [json] object.
   BearerSecurityScheme.fromJson(
     Map<String, dynamic> json,
     PrefixMapping prefixMapping,
-  ) : super('bearer') {
-    final Set<String> parsedFields = {};
-
-    name = json.parseField<String>('name', parsedFields);
-    in_ = json.parseField<String>('in', parsedFields) ?? _defaultInValue;
-    format =
-        json.parseField<String>('format', parsedFields) ?? _defaultFormatValue;
-    alg = json.parseField<String>('alg', parsedFields) ?? _defaultAlgValue;
-    authorization = json.parseField<String>('authorization', parsedFields);
-
-    parseSecurityJson(json, parsedFields, prefixMapping);
-  }
+    Set<String> parsedFields,
+  )   : name = json.parseField<String>('name', parsedFields),
+        in_ = json.parseField<String>('in', parsedFields) ?? _defaultInValue,
+        format = json.parseField<String>('format', parsedFields) ??
+            _defaultFormatValue,
+        alg = json.parseField<String>('alg', parsedFields) ?? _defaultAlgValue,
+        authorization = json.parseField<String>('authorization', parsedFields),
+        super.fromJson(_schemeName, json, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
 
   /// URI of the authorization server.
-  late final String? authorization;
+  final String? authorization;
 
   /// Name for query, header, cookie, or uri parameters.
-  late final String? name;
+  final String? name;
 
   /// Encoding, encryption, or digest algorithm.
-  late final String alg;
+  final String alg;
 
   /// Specifies format of security authentication information.
-  late final String format;
+  final String format;
 
   /// Specifies the location of security authentication information.
-  late final String in_;
+  final String in_;
 }

lib/src/definitions/security/combo_security_scheme.dart

@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ class ComboSecurityScheme extends SecurityScheme {
     super.description,
     super.descriptions,
     super.proxy,
+    super.jsonLdType,
+    super.additionalFields,
   }) : super(_schemeName);
 
   /// Creates a [ComboSecurityScheme] from a [json] object.
@@ -30,9 +32,7 @@ class ComboSecurityScheme extends SecurityScheme {
     Set<String> parsedFields,
   )   : oneOf = json.parseArrayField<String>('oneOf', parsedFields),
         allOf = json.parseArrayField<String>('allOf', parsedFields),
-        super(_schemeName) {
-    parseSecurityJson(json, parsedFields, prefixMapping);
-  }
+        super.fromJson(_schemeName, json, prefixMapping, parsedFields);
 
   /// Array of two or more strings identifying other named security scheme
   /// definitions, any one of which, when satisfied, will allow access.