[Snyk] Fix for 32 vulnerabilities

[ekmixon]

This PR was automatically created by Snyk using the credentials of a real user.

Snyk has created this PR to fix one or more vulnerable packages in the `npm` dependencies of this project.

Changes included in this PR

• Changes to the following files to upgrade the vulnerable dependencies to a fixed version:
  • package.json

⚠️ Warning

Failed to update the package-lock.json, please update manually before merging.

Vulnerabilities that will be fixed

With an upgrade:

Severity	Priority Score (*)	Issue	Breaking Change	Exploit Maturity
	619/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 8.1	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-AJV-584908	Yes	No Known Exploit
	696/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.5	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-ANSIREGEX-1583908	Yes	Proof of Concept
	696/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.5	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-ASYNC-2441827	Yes	Proof of Concept
	696/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.5	Denial of Service (DoS) SNYK-JS-DECODEURICOMPONENT-3149970	Yes	Proof of Concept
	703/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Recently disclosed, Has a fix available, CVSS 6.2	Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime SNYK-JS-INFLIGHT-6095116	Yes	Proof of Concept
	686/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.3	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-INI-1048974	Yes	Proof of Concept
	696/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.5	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-ISMYJSONVALID-597165	Yes	Proof of Concept
	686/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.3	Arbitrary Code Execution SNYK-JS-ISMYJSONVALID-597167	Yes	Proof of Concept
	601/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 5.6	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-JSONPOINTER-1577288	Yes	Proof of Concept
	811/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 9.8	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-JSONPOINTER-598804	Yes	Proof of Concept
	644/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 8.6	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-JSONSCHEMA-1920922	Yes	No Known Exploit
	506/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 3.7	Validation Bypass SNYK-JS-KINDOF-537849	Yes	Proof of Concept
	586/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 5.3	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-LODASH-1018905	Yes	Proof of Concept
	681/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.2	Command Injection SNYK-JS-LODASH-1040724	Yes	Proof of Concept
	686/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.3	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-LODASH-450202	Yes	Proof of Concept
	731/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 8.2	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-LODASH-567746	Yes	Proof of Concept
	686/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.3	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-LODASH-608086	Yes	Proof of Concept
	479/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 5.3	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-MINIMATCH-3050818	Yes	No Known Exploit
	506/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 3.7	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-MINIMIST-2429795	Yes	Proof of Concept
	601/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 5.6	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-MINIMIST-559764	Yes	Proof of Concept
	686/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.3	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-MIXINDEEP-450212	Yes	Proof of Concept
	696/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.5	Prototype Poisoning SNYK-JS-QS-3153490	Yes	Proof of Concept
	696/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.5	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-SEMVER-3247795	Yes	Proof of Concept
	686/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.3	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-SETVALUE-1540541	Yes	Proof of Concept
	686/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 7.3	Prototype Pollution SNYK-JS-SETVALUE-450213	Yes	Proof of Concept
	624/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 8.2	Arbitrary File Overwrite SNYK-JS-TAR-1536528	Yes	No Known Exploit
	624/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 8.2	Arbitrary File Overwrite SNYK-JS-TAR-1536531	Yes	No Known Exploit
	410/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 3.7	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-TAR-1536758	Yes	No Known Exploit
	639/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 8.5	Arbitrary File Write SNYK-JS-TAR-1579147	Yes	No Known Exploit
	639/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 8.5	Arbitrary File Write SNYK-JS-TAR-1579152	Yes	No Known Exploit
	639/1000 Why? Has a fix available, CVSS 8.5	Arbitrary File Write SNYK-JS-TAR-1579155	Yes	No Known Exploit
	506/1000 Why? Proof of Concept exploit, Has a fix available, CVSS 3.7	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) npm:debug:20170905	Yes	Proof of Concept

(*) Note that the real score may have changed since the PR was raised.

Commit messages

Package name: grunt-cli

The new version differs by 5 commits.

• 2293dc5 1.4.0
• bbc4400 Update changelog
• 3fa5bf6 Ignore package-lock
• c271173 Update deps, switch to actions (I fixed some regex and eval() OWASP/NodeGoat#141)
• 84ebcb8 Bump deps, required node version and ci (Remove caret on needle dependency (^2.2.4) OWASP/NodeGoat#137)

See the full diff

Package name: grunt-retire

The new version differs by 15 commits.

• fa87c6f 1.0.4
• b31f054 Merge pull request [Snyk] Fix for 2 vulnerabilities #37 from deiga/patch-1
• 84c75c1 Removes request dependency
• c0e84d0 Fixes security vulnerability
• 2cd0ee9 Add "retirejs" to keywords in package.json to align with keywords used in retirejs
• 97b2f46 Formatting in README.md
• 6bc27f8 1.0.3
• ddc76ca Merge pull request [Snyk] Fix for 1 vulnerabilities #36 from RetireJS/master
• 6f4a644 Removing .find() to support older versions of node.js
• c3320ed 1.0.2
• b9c115e Merge pull request [Snyk] Security upgrade cypress from 3.3.1 to 5.0.0 #33 from szarouski/feature/improve-vulnerability-ignoring
• 3e0ce68 Improve vulnerability ignoring (https://snyk.io/redirect/github/Improve Vulnerability Ignoring RetireJS/retire.js#67). This change updates retirejs to 1.2.x which now supports vulnerability ignoring based on library version or even issue number. Note that retirejs only implements those features for .retireignore.json, so if you want extra ignoring, you'll need to update your .retireignore to use following format: https://github.com/RetireJS/retire.js/blob/master/example.retireignore.json.
• d3901b7 Released 1.0.1. Removed grunt-contrib-nodeunit as it was not used. Fixes [Snyk] Security upgrade mongodb from 2.2.36 to 3.1.3 #27.
• e980e0a Release 1.0.0. Dropped support for Grunt 0.4, we now require Grunt 1.0 or newer. Upgrading to Grunt 1.0 removes the graceful-fs warning. Fixes [Snyk] Security upgrade zaproxy from 0.2.0 to 1.0.1 #32
• 854d503 Added license field to package.json

See the full diff

Package name: nodemon

The new version differs by 14 commits.

• 9a67f36 feat: update chokidar to v3
• 6781b40 docs: add license file
• 0e6ba3c fix: wait for all subprocesses to terminate (fixes issue #1476)
• b58cf7d chore: Merge branch 'master'
• 95a4c09 docs: add to faq
• 3a2eaf7 choe: merge master
• 3d90879 chore: add logo to site
• 7d6c1a8 fix: Replace `jade` references by `pug`
• 74c8749 chore: test funding.yml change
• c1a8b75 chore: update funding
• d5b9891 test: ensure ignore relative paths
• eead311 fix: to avoid confusion like in #1528, always report used extension
• 12b66cd fix: langauge around "watching" (#1591)
• 2e6e2c4 docs: README Grammar (#1601)

See the full diff

Check the changes in this PR to ensure they won't cause issues with your project.

---

Note: You are seeing this because you or someone else with access to this repository has authorized Snyk to open fix PRs.

For more information:
🧐 View latest project report

🛠 Adjust project settings

📚 Read more about Snyk's upgrade and patch logic

---

Learn how to fix vulnerabilities with free interactive lessons:

🦉 Prototype Pollution
🦉 Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)
🦉 Arbitrary Code Execution
🦉 More lessons are available in Snyk Learn

[secure-code-warrior-for-github]

Micro-Learning Topic: OS command injection (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Command Injection"

What is this? (2min video)

In many situations, applications will rely on OS provided functions, scripts, macros and utilities instead of reimplementing them in code. While functions would typically be accessed through a native interface library, the remaining three OS provided features will normally be invoked via the command line or launched as a process. If unsafe inputs are used to construct commands or arguments, it may allow arbitrary OS operations to be performed that can compromise the server.

Try a challenge in Secure Code Warrior

Helpful references

• OWASP Command Injection - OWASP community page with comprehensive information about command injection, and links to various OWASP resources to help detect or prevent it.
• OWASP testing for Command Injection - This article is focused on providing testing techniques for identifying command injection flaws in your applications

Micro-Learning Topic: Regular expression denial of service (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Regular Expression Denial of Service"

What is this? (2min video)

Denial of Service (DoS) attacks caused by Regular Expression which causes the system to hang or cause them to work very slowly when attacker sends a well-crafted input(exponentially related to input size).Denial of service attacks significantly degrade the service quality experienced by legitimate users. These attacks introduce large response delays, excessive losses, and service interruptions, resulting in direct impact on availability.

Try a challenge in Secure Code Warrior

Micro-Learning Topic: Denial of service (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Denial of Service"

The Denial of Service (DoS) attack is focused on making a resource (site, application, server) unavailable for the purpose it was designed. There are many ways to make a service unavailable for legitimate users by manipulating network packets, programming, logical, or resources handling vulnerabilities, among others. Source: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Denial_of_Service

Try a challenge in Secure Code Warrior

Micro-Learning Topic: Prototype pollution (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Prototype Pollution"

What is this? (2min video)

By adding or modifying attributes of an object prototype, it is possible to create attributes that exist on every object, or replace critical attributes with malicious ones. This can be problematic if the software depends on existence or non-existence of certain attributes, or uses pre-defined attributes of object prototype (such as hasOwnProperty, toString or valueOf).

Try a challenge in Secure Code Warrior